Ask an IPL Librarian
Have a question? Ask an IPL Librarian!
(Use our Contact Us form for questions/suggestions about our site.)

A+ Page Header

OwlOWL
handouts

Common Types of Papers

Note: the links below take you further down on this page.

Research papers
Sample essays
Argumentative, persuasive essays
Narrative, descriptive and reaction/response essays
Comparison/contrast and cause/effect essays

Back to Links for Writing Table of Contents

Research papers

Research Papers (U Wisconsin-Madison)
http://www.wisc.edu/writing/Handbook/PlanResearchPaper.html
Brief (one page) overview of the steps in doing a research paper.
 
Writing a General Research Paper (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Research.html
"Research papers place an emphasis on the development of a student's critical thinking and writing skills. To write an effective paper, students must be able to incorporate the ideas of others with their own ideas and analysis."
 
Writing Research Papers: A Step-by-Step Procedure (Purdue U)
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_ressteps.html
Brief checklist of steps needed to accomplish the research and writing process.

Sample essays

Essay Writing (U Victoria)
http://web.uvic.ca/wguide/Pages/essayIntro.html
An extensive guide to writing all kinds of essays, including the two samples listed below.
 
The Essay - A Sample Expository Essay (U Victoria)
http://web.uvic.ca/wguide/Pages/ExpositoryEssay.html
A complete, successful expository essay to use as an example.
 
The Essay - A Sample Literary Essay (U Victoria)
http://web.uvic.ca/wguide/Pages/LiteraryEssay.html
A complete, successful literary essay to use as an example.

Argumentative, persuasive essays

Essentials of Effective Persuasive Essays (Hamilton College)
http://www.hamilton.edu/academic/Resource/WC/Effective_essays.html
 
Writing Argumentative Essays (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Argument.html
Also sample essays at:
http://www2.rscc.cc.tn.us/~jordan_jj/cyberspace/CryWolf.html and
http://www2.rscc.cc.tn.us/~jordan_jj/cyberspace/Freon.html
 
Writing Evaluation Essays (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Evaluation.html
"Evaluative essays seek to prompt readers to examine their own values and to perhaps accept the view of the writer.... These share some features with argumentative essays."

Narrative, descriptive and reaction/response essays

The Definition Essay (St. Cloud U)
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/definition.html
How to approach a definition essay and the different ways of defining things, including a sample essay.
 
Writing Descriptive Essays (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Describe.html
"There are several methods writers use to describe something in an essay. They may choose vivid, fresh language, or they may use examples, or they might take something ordinary and by comparing it with something extraordinary, make it interesting, or they may use their senses." Includes samples at:
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/cyberspace/lions.html and
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Fence.html
 
Descriptive Essays (St. Cloud U)
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/descriptive.html
"Descriptive writing portrays people, places, things, moments and theories with enough vivid detail to help the reader create a mental picture of what is being written about."
 
Narrative Essays (St. Cloud U)
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/narrative.html
Writing in the first person. "As a mode of expository writing, the narrative approach, more than any other, offers writers a chance to think and write about themselves."
 
Writing Narrative Essays (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Narration.html
"Narrative writing tells a story. In essays the narrative writing could also be considered a reflection or an exploration of the author's values told as a story." Samples at:
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Leandro.html and
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Small.html
 
Writing a Process Essay (St. Cloud U)
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/process.html
"A process paper either tells the reader how to do something or describes how something is done."
 
Writing a Reaction or Response Essay (St. Cloud U)
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/reaction.html
How to approach this kind of paper, including suggested outline. "Reaction or response papers are usually requested by teachers so that you'll consider carefully what you think or feel about something you've read."

Comparison/contrast, cause/effect essays

Writing Cause and Effect Essays (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Cause.html
 
Writing Comparison and Contrast Essays (Roane State CC)
http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/owl&writingcenter/OWL/Com_Con.html
 
Comparison/Contrast Essays (Temple U)
http://www.temple.edu/writingctr/student_resources/comparison.html
Short checklist of what to consider in doing comparison/contrast essays.
Comparison/Contrast Essays (St. Cloud U)
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/comparcontrast.html
How to approach and outline this type of paper.


an A+ image linking to home page a green book linking to table of contents a pink sneaker linking to writing guide a library image linking to a research guide a globe image

A+ Research & Writing for high school and college students was created by Kathryn L. Schwartz

     
 
   
 
IPL Home | About the IPL | KidSpace | TeenSpace | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Info | Contact Us

What is the IPL?

The Internet Public Library is a public library for the world wide web.
Students from a consortium of colleges and universities with programs in information science develop and maintain the IPL!
Here are some of the partners in the IPL Consortium. A complete list is found on the IPL Consortium page.

The iSchool at Drexel Florida State University College of Information
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Graduate School of Library and Information Science Rutgers School of Communication and Information Studies University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Information and Library Science University of Pittsburgh School of Information Sciences
Syracuse University School of Information The University of Texas at Austin - School of Information The Information School - University of Washington

The Internet Public Library is hosted by The iSchool at Drexel, College of Information Science and Technology,
with major support from the College of Information at Florida State University.