13th, By Ava Duvernay And Spencer Averick
13th is a documentary by Ava DuVernay and Spencer Averick on the intersection of race, the American justice system, and the incarceration rate in the United States. It was officially released in 2016, and is titled after the Thirteenth Amendment in the U.S., which led to the freedom of slaves and prohibited slavery. 13th touched on many aspects of the suppression of African Americans, the war on drugs, Jim Crow laws, and the race inequality in the American prison system.
The documentary started off by stating that the United States has 5% of the world's population but 25% of the people in the world who are currently incarcerated. To many people today, the 13th amendment was a great deal because it freed slaves but what we fail to realize
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After the 13th amendment passed and slaves were freed, black people were suddenly being accused for trivial crimes and were thrown into jail, only to become slaves again but this time not in the fields, but rather in prisons. Think of it, black people never truly knew what liberation was or is because up to this very day, we are still being reviled, we are looked down upon, we face discrimination every day, and we will never be considered equal by everyone. When the 13th amendment passed, we were slapped in the face with the Jim Crow and for what? Because others could not accept slave liberty and that is deeply …show more content…
One in every seventeen white males will do prison time of some sort, compared with one in every three male African-Americans; once put in jail, prisoners automatically lose their rights, just as slaves would. The American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) is a nonprofit organization was behind the Florida “stand your ground” law that helped freed George Zimmerman after the murder of Trayvon Martin in 2012. Now Zimmerman is considered as a White Hispanic and Trayvon was of course, black; a child was shot and killed by a grown up because he felt threatened by a black kid and an organization helps justify the murder of this child. This is by all means unfair because if this crime went the other way around, one can bet that the black kid would be severely punished.
The 13th amendment freed at least four million slaves but as soon as they break a law, they are immediately reminded of those ruthless moments, they are branded as criminals. The documentary mentioned the civil rights era which came after the Jim Crow, and as if that was not enough, they began lynching African Americans, this was at the height of the rise of the Klu Klux
The Film 13th Explains Mass Incarceration
559 Words | 3 PagesThe film 13th was documentary that explains mass incarceration, Jim Crow, and slavery as being the same forms. Through use of statistic, testimonies, and stories, the documentary portrays a message of what is and has been going on and has a call to action. The film starts off with explaining how there is a loophole a clause of the 13th amendment that makes it unconstitutional for anyone to be a slave except criminals, and ever since that loophole was discovered there was a mass of African Americans arrested. Although the film was able to show evidence for the parallels between slavery, Jim Crow laws, and mass incarceration, it did not provide solutions for this problem.
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1991 Words | 8 PagesThe film is a densely packed, well researched focusing on mass incarceration and how the American incarceration system has evolved to its current state. Chalk full of statistics like “The United States is home to 5% of the world's population but 25% of the world’s prisoners” (DuVernay). Along with statistics, 13th’s imagery is haunting and a perfect blend of thought provoking speakers and curated footage to
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1463 Words | 6 PagesThe thirteenth amendment freed African American people from slavery, and the nineteenth amendment gave women the right to vote; but that doesn’t mean these people still have the same amount of freedom as others. However free some may seem, every race and gender is still restrained by the same discriminatory shackles that held back their ancestors many years ago. Contrary to popular belief, the civil liberties of the United States have not been solved; and although some citizens would disagree, the act of forgetting previous experiences on how the nation was built, misusing the rights people are given, and treating other ethnicities or genders as inferiors, would prove otherwise. Although America has highly improved on civil liberties by imposing amendments such as the 13th and the 19th;
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261 Words | 2 PagesHello, Robert~~ Good post this week. The Union won the Civil War, which gave liberty to be some 4 million slaves, but African Americans are facing new obstacles and negative attacks while from 1865 to 1877 as called the Reconstruction era.” The 13th Amendment officially revised by the issue of late 1865, prohibits the institution of slavery, before and after the South African liberation 'state was still many unresolved. Restrictive nature of the Code and a wide range of black resistance to enforcement is a lot of anger at the North, claims that it violates the fundamental principles of free labor ideology code (Black Codes, 2010).
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1445 Words | 6 Pages13th Documentary Analysis Ava DuVernay’s documentary mentions that the United States makes up five percent of the world’s population yet is home to twenty five percent of the world’s prisoners. One out of four prisoners in the world are locked up in the U.S. The United States now has the highest rate of incarceration in the world. The thirteenth amendment of the constitution makes it unconstitutional for someone to be held as a slave.
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13th: Documentary Summary
492 Words | 2 PagesThe “13th” is a documentary about the American system of incarceration and the economic forces behind racism in America especially in people of color. One of the claims that the author mentioned is that today incarceration is an extension of slavery. It is also mentioned that most of the time in society we are defined by race. In the documentary, we can see how African Americans are sentenced for many years since they are too poor to pay their fines or sometimes most of these people plead guilty to get out of jail fast. However, African Americans are separated from their families and also treated inhumanly in prisons just because they are of a particular race.
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