Age of exploration Dbq 90% of the Native Americans population was killed by European colonizers’ harsh treatment. These colonizers came during the Age of Exploration which was a time when Europeans, especially Spaniards, came and enforced very harsh treatment on Native AmericansWhen the Europeans were coming over they were searching for gold,land and other resources that Europe did not provide. Due to the Europeans the native americans were exposed to warfare,disease,and had their resources taken from them which made them suffer badly. The first reason the Native Americans suffered was disease. ¨There came among us a great sickness,a general plague. It raged among us, killing vast numbers of people¨ (Doc.2). The Spaniards brought smallpox …show more content…
During this time Europeans were very greedy,they felt like they had a need for gold and kept on going and going in the pursuit of gold. This greed led to wars with the native americans and the native americans got burned which was a torture method (Doc.5). War is bad as it is but during this time period the native americans had very unadvanced tech while the Spanish had very advanced technology. According to history junk ¨There was not a single tribe that had a formidable navy. Even after they acquired horses and became excellent horsemen they did not have strong cavalry, and the list can go on¨(history junkie). That is saying that the native americans didnt have a navy and the spanish had a very strong navy so the spanish completly dominated the native americans. Html states, ¨A Spanish military expedition begins four years of marauding large Native settlements, ranging across the region now known as peninsular Florida to northern Arkansas and eastern Texas. Hernando de Soto (one of the conquerors of the South American Inka Empire) commands, inflicting significant casualties¨(Html). This is another of the factors that impacted native
The Spanish decimated native tribes throughout their contact through violence and unsuspected disease. Led by Cortes, the Spanish proved ruthless and untiring in their attacks on the indigenous people using weapons and horses to crush the indigenous resistance (Brinkerhoff, 2016). The Spanish did little to establish trade or enduring relations but rather stole riches and killed opposition. The Spanish felt that the natives were lesser humans considering they did not possess or understand the same religious beliefs. Cortes and his henchmen used fearmongering through public torture and violence to avoid traditional combat and gain an advantage by scaring the indigenous people into submission.
- “Black Legend”- False concept held that the conquerors merely tortured and butchered the Indians, stole their gold, infected them with smallpox, and left little but misery behind. - Spanish did erect a colossal empire, sprawling from California and Florida to Tierra del Fuego. - Spanish would fuse with the Indians, as to the English would shun
The Spaniards believed they were better than the natives, however, instead of enslaving them, Cabeza de Vaca and his men became enslaved by the Indians. The group lost everything, besides faith. For example, “one of the gentlemen in our company, died; and the boat we had intended to go infoundered and could not float, and later it sank. And as we were in the condition I have described and most of us were naked, and the weather was too severe for marching… that if God Our Loard was pleased to bring them there…” (Castaways
Using the native peoples, the Spaniards gained an advantage in knowledge and strength which helped them mostly conquer the Americas. Finally, the spread of disease can both be agreed upon in both Guns, Germs, and Steel and Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest. Restall says that the diseases began to be brought to Mexico in the year of 1518 and spread to South America by the end of the 1530’s . Disease in this time is almost inescapable and targeted both the conquistadors and the indigenous alike.
Did you know that the Age of Exploration was one of the most important times in the history of world geography? Without explorers, the world would not be as developed as it is right now, which is why explorers should be celebrated and glorified in modern times. Explorers were great navigators, they developed technology for travelling, they have also spread, introduced, and traded food, animals, and resources as well as hugely contributed to the growth of capitalism. During the Age of Exploration, technology for travelling was not developed, but explorers were great navigators and came up with genius ideas to find their way through places.
With the resources found, they saw an opportunity for monetary gain, which lead to the Spanish to become greedy for power and wealth. Their greed for wealth and power lead the Spanish to treat the Native Americans with brutality and oppression through terroristic threatening. They made the Native Americans become slaves and work on their sugar plantation, pearl diving, and mining for silver and gold. Not only did the Spanish put the Natives through slavery, but did not hesitate to put to death any of the Native Americans who defended themselves. The Spanish did not have mercy on the Native Americans, even though people like Bartolome de las Casas tried to speak in favor of the Native
The conquistadors had many factors that had helped them conquer the large Native American civilizations that had already inhabited the Americas, but the greatest factors working in their favor were disease, technological advances, and tactics they used against the Native Americans. When the Europeans arrived to the Americas, they were set on their conquest to explore and to hopefully gain more wealth from conquering the Native American civilizations. The overall arrival of the Europeans would change the course of history and lead to devastating effects for the Native Americans. One of the first things that the Native Americans were affected by was the diseases that the conquistadors brought over from Europe.
In October of 1492, Christopher Columbus and Europeans arrived in the Americas after a long and hopeless journey. Europeans and Spaniards raided and ruined Native American culture, when they arrived in the New Land. Christopher Columbus was determined to gain fame and find gold, when he arrived in the New Land. Therefore, the Europeans and/or Spanish conquistadors mad Native Americans suffer through ways of sickness, population, and physical abuse/torture. Native Americans suffered through sickness gained from Europeans and Spaniards.
It was not a military conquest, but an invasion and genocide. The interest was gold, silver and any other resources they could strip from the Indians and to enslave them as well. They were more like a hoard of locust killing and contaminating everything in their path. Who really were the uncivilized savages? According to Vigil in his book “From Indians to Chicanos”, “In the Early 1500’s the indigenous population was reduced by eighty percent from disease the Spaniards brought with them and those that survived were expected to keep up the work quotas” (Vigil.)
This view clearly ignores the importance of the indigenous allies for the Spaniards. These allies played an important role in aiding and supplying the Spanish forces. They also provided the manpower needed to move these supplies, as well as the Spanish cannons, forward in their movement across Mexico. These allies also provided thousands of warriors who fought and died to support the Spanish victory. Examining these facts it is clear that the Spanish were neither as alone, nor as outnumbered as is popularly
Many Spanish colonials didn’t want to recognize the Indians as human. They wanted to take control of the people and the land that they “discovered”. Under the first set of Spanish laws in the New World, Native Americans were enslaved and forced to work for the colonials. They had no freedom. However, many Spanish friars realized that what their people were doing was wrong.
The Native Americans were seen as weak willed, for they barely resisted the conquest of their homes. If the Native Americans showed no incentive of retaliating and were better at manual work, it seemed natural to the Spanish that they be enslaved. The Native Americans, on the other hand, saw the Spanish in a different light as well as they watched many Spaniards become obsessed with gold. The Spanish were given Gold as gifts and went crazy just holding it and lusting for more, like savage monkeys. The Spanish, by nature, couldn’t help but become greedy monsters for gold, because in Europe riches were equivalent to power.
However, this is merely covering the horror that was the Age of Exploration. One major negative brought upon the world is the decimation of natives. First of all, many Spanish conquistadors sailed off from Spain to come and conquer the Americas as described in Discovering our past. Unfortunately for them, there were already two major empires, the Aztecs and the Incas. Over the course of time, explorers Pizarro and Cortès end up defeating those empires.
Furthermore, the Spanish wanted to get riches. When exploring, “the search for gold became an obsession with the Spanish.” They would do anything to get their hands on gold, it was all they really cared about, being wealthy. They betrayed and treated Native Americans poorly.
During the late 15th and early 16th centuries, eExplorers from Europe had made vast advancements on traveling methods and shipbuilding and had new methods to travel the world. Due to needs for faster trade routes or access to new markets, most powers, starting with Portugal, had started sending Explorers to find different ways to trade and navigate. This would eventually lead them to the New World where they would meet people of different culture. Explorers during this period have many positive and negative effects on the natives. Europeans indirectly killed off native with diseases, enslaved natives with cruel slave methods, and tried to completely erase the native cultures in place of the typical European cultures and religion.