Alcatraz Essay
What is Alcatraz? Alcatraz was a supermax prison made because prohibition caused a crime wave. Prohibition made alcohol even more popular than it already was. After prohibition, people started making stores like a coffee shop, but at night they would sell alcohol. The gangsters who were selling alcohol and killing people went to Alcatraz because they were breaking the law. Alcatraz is different than other prisons because the guards take it very seriously and give severe punishments to the prisoners. All prisoners have to work while in jail. It was also different because it did not just have ordinary prisoners, it had the scary and
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When would they arrive? Was Al Capone, the most famous gangster of all, coming to Alcatraz?” The reason they were asking these questions was so people could be safe. When they asked about Al Capone, they wanted him there so they could feel safe again and know they were protected from all these gangsters. This went down hill for Alcatraz because people were nervous. When they asked questions, there was no answer for any of them. This made people not trust Alcatraz and its safety. Over the years, people finally trusted Alcatraz because it kept them safe from the prisoners. The reason Alcatraz closed was because some of the prisoners tr,ied to escape. They were unable to escape alive even though they were close, Also, Alcatraz eventually became really easy to chip the walls. Today, if you went on a tour, you can scrape off the wall with a spoon. Another reason it shut down was because it was too expensive. Before it closed, they had to send back the prisoners who were still in Alcatraz to a different prison. On March 21,1963, Alcatraz shut down. In conclusion, Alcatraz was closed because it cost too much money. Many prisoners lives were changed and they were released. Today it is a historical place that visitors tour to experience what it would be like to be in a supermax
The prison is a great big deal to the city of yuma. it benefits to the local economy and population and giving its site other uses the city can throw at it. It help create a city in the hottest and once isolated places in arizona. Without the territorial prison there would not being a great increase in population, the city would have had little economic value and wouldnt called yuma high, criminals.
The prison contributed to society by bringing in money. There would be articles from other cities about the prison. The infamous inmates and the prison made the city have a higher population eventually. It contributed to society by allowing public use. Now in the day it contributes to society by a monumental park,which people go for a tour by a mentor.
The regular cells would separate the inmates by what their crime was, if their crime was big there was cells located in the middle of the prison. I think that it was created like that so the guards could watch them because they are more harmful to the other inmates and the guards. The prison was a big impacted on yuma. There was a school built because of the prison, it was a high school named “yuma high school” and it was named after the prison. The school had a lot of athletics and they had a nickname, “crims”, “yuma criminals” The first graduating class was in 1913.
Once they were in that cage they were not tolerated to have contact with anyone whatsoever and no other meal but bread and water. In the dark cell room the prisoners were also stripped down to their underwear and sometimes the prison guards would throw snakes into the cage. A punishment that a prison would extort them if they tried to escape is being changed to the ground outside of the wall, not being able to move or have any contact with other prisoners. There were never any executions at the prison, but there were about 111 people that died there serving time at the prison. Most of the bodies that were at the prison that had died at the prison were due at the back.
It was a school at one point, and is now used as a museum. Even though the prison wasn’t part of the town, the people were still a part of it. The Yuma Territorial Prison was known for the way it treats its prisoners and all its strict rules. The prison had many positive effects on the town, but also had some negative ones. Since they were close to each other,
Prison housed a diverse and unique range of different kinds of inmates. The townspeople of Yuma, Arizona perceived the Yuma territorial prison as a favorable and luxuries prison. The townspeople of Yuma, Arizona even called the Yuma Territorial prison the “Country Club on the Colorado” because of the benefits it gave the inmates and the community. One reason the prison was perceived in this way was because the cloths the inmates warn were a heave blue and white striped shirt and pants .
The prison system has evolved over time now that the truth from the past has been exposed. What caused the prison to become brutal was from the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment. Before the approval of the amendment, many prisons considered the idea of rehabilitation, or allowing convicted criminals to work and rebuild themselves into better people and citizens, but many believed that prisoners should be punished. When the Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, it only ceased chattel slavery. Slavery was legal only for punishment purposes in prison.
The U.S. prison systems has evolved greatly in the pasts centuries in many ways, but the most critical part where it greatly improved was the security of the facilities, the inmate treatment, and the construction of the building of how stable it is. The first and most important is the security. A prison system has to have a strict security system because without it prisoners can do whatever they want. So, they developed a security system where there are five levels: the higher the level is the stronger it is. Not all prisons do the same security because different buildings mean different levels.
This violent escape attempt led to the death of two correctional officers and three inmates. They had also claimed it as a federal penitentiary. It was later on labeled “The Battle Of Alcatraz”, even though there were multiple battles in Alcatraz. They more than likely just labeled it that because it was the most vicious and violent battle.
Al Capone Mobsters was a term that describes a group of gangsters in the 1920’s. Gambling, Prostitution, and Murder went hand in hand with the term of mobster. Every mafia group has a leader. Al Capone was a dangerous mobster who was a Mafia crime lord and had took part in illegal alcohol, illegal drugs, prostitution, and illegal gambling during the 1920s (History).
In 1934 Alcatraz federal prison opens, the first inmates were the worst military ones. My goal of this paper is to tell you more about Alcatraz. According to bop.gov, Alcatraz had a lot of inmates try to escape, there were 14 separate escape attempts some of them included more than one person, 23 men were caught, six were shot
Unlawful citizens were thrown into a large cell to basically rot and die. Reformers began to observe that this system wasn’t working and started reforms a new system influenced by the principles of transcendentalism, an idealistic social movement developed in New England in 1836. These new principles lead to more of rehabilitating and educational programs that are still used for inmates to help them transition into a better way of living.
The prison hasn’t just been used to provide a building, but its been used for it’s material and has been slowly torn apart. Piece by piece through time, parts of the prison have been torn down. In 1916, there was a flood in Yuma and what the townspeople used to rebuild were parts from the prison (Murphy 1). In order for the Southern Pacific Railroad to be built the western walls and the woman's cells had to be destroyed in 1923 (The Yuma Territorial Prison). More destruction was made when the hospital in the prison and the Mes Hall were burned down in 1924 (The Yuma Territorial Prison).
Six inmates died from suicide, five from a work accident, two were murder from another inmate, and eight inmates died trying to escape and fatally shot by the guards trying to stop them from escaping. Fact about those eight people who died, they were counted as one of the one hundred and forty inmates that tried escaping and out of those one hundred and forty inmates, only twenty six were successful and escaped. Anyways, one prisoner was executed in the Yuma courtyard, and the rest were natural deaths, like disease, old age, tuberculosis, and many other reasons. ( Tuberculosis: The Real Killer
Poor living conditions in prisons emerged because judges were inclined to send more people to prison than the space that was provided. Therefore, prisons became over crowed and hard to handle. Living spaces in prisons got smaller and more prisoners has to share their place with someone else. Security at the prisons also fell downhill, as male guards saw the women and young children as prey for rape. Most prisoners were either brutally assaulted and/or rape while in