Paul Rutan III
Hist 370
Book Review #2
05-01-2015
"American Queen: The Rise and Fall of Kate Chase Sprague, Civil War 'Belle of the North' and Gilded Age Woman of Scandal" by John Oller; Da Capo Press
“American queen” by John Oller chronicles the life and times of Kate Chase Sprague (1840-1899) a political socialite who, at a time when women were to be seen and not heard, became one of the most influential women in American politics than any woman before. For nearly two decades Kate reigned, as “Queen of Washington”. Her reign would end with a sex scandal that would rock the U.S Capital. The scandal would force Kate out of the political spotlight and into a life of poverty.
Kate Chase Sprague was born in 1849. She was oldest surviving daughter
…show more content…
At the time William Sprague was one of the richest men in America. Their marriage thrust Kate into the status of royalty. Many people believed that the marriage driven by Kate’s desire to make her father president. Oller asserts otherwise. He states that Kate was “accustomed to issuing commands and being obeyed,” and that “she had given it all up for one long dream of happiness and love.”
Sadly, it soon became clear to Kate that her marital bliss was only temporary. Like her childhood relationship with her father Kate and Sprague spent much of their time apart. Sprague forgot their anniversaries and her birthdays. Sprague was also notorious for being a raging alcoholic. It would later be alleged that he had several affairs. The most significant being a long-term relationship with a woman he fathered a child with by the name Mary Viall. To make matters worse he lost his empire in the stock market crash of 1873.
Eventually, the disaffection with her marriage led her into the arms of a very power married man, Senator Roscoe Conklin. Roscoe Conklin was the boss of the NY Republican political machine. The affair with Conklin would eventually lead to an ugly divorce. The public airing of their dirty laundry would topple both Kate and Conklin from their positions of
Charles W. Akers was a history professor at Oakland University for many many years. He received his undergraduate degree from Eastern Nazarene College in Quincy, Massachusetts and master's and doctorate degrees from Boston University. Akers is an award winning author that wrote two other books and co-authored another. Akers was a member of the Colonial Society, the American Historical Association, the Organization of American Historians, and he was an Associate of Early American History and Culture. Abigail Adams: An American Woman was nominated for a Pulitzer prize and won the Colonial Dames of American Annual Book Award.
Vice President John Calhoun’s wife led the other wives in snubbing the Eatons at social gatherings. The wives thought of Peggy as too flirtatious and too outlandish mostly because she didn’t wait the expected amount of time until remarriage. Because Andrew Jackson’s wife, Rachel Jackson, wasn’t legally divorced to her former husband before remarrying to Jackson, he was furious when Peggy was treated the same and demanded everyone treat her as an equal. The wives were flustered with Jackson’s demands and forced their husbands to resign from office, including Eaton and Van Buren. The mass resignations led Jackson to form a “Kitchen Cabinet” filled with immoral advisors.
In the late 1800s, nearly all women were viewed as subservient, inferior, second class females that lived their lives in a patriarchal and chauvinist society. Women often had no voice, identity, or independence during that time period. Moreover, women dealt with the horrors of social norms and the gender opposition of societal norms. The primary focus and obligation for a woman to obtain during the 1800s was to serve her husband and to obey to anything he said. Since women were not getting the equality, freedom, or independence that they desired, Kate Chopin, an independent-minded female American novelist of the late 1800s expressed the horrors, oppressions, sadness, and oppositions that women of that time period went through.
After all of this, she would wind up marrying John Eaton, whom she was having an affair with while her ex-husband was no duty in the Navy. Malicious gossip surrounded her and the newly appointed war secretary. Consequently, Jackson decided to defend the honor of Peggy O’Neil against the wishes of his counterparts and his wives. This led to rumors that such an immoral woman as O’Neil with close proximity to the president, would end up pulling strings and getting her influence into the oval office. Of course all of this was complete speculation, however, the opposition to this woman was so great that the arguments lasted two years and would result in every member of the cabinet being replaced.
He forced his brothers from the grocery shop they had opened and, despite not even participating in its creation, became the fraudulent store 's only beneficiary. He manipulated his position in the Central Pacific Railroad Company to snatch the position as the California Governor and then used his position as the California Governor to snatch the position of company president from one of his closest friends. He left his original occupation as a lawyer because he wasn 't making what he found to be a satisfactory amount of money and instead decided that his fortune would be more easily made through manipulation, theft, and graft. He manipulated public opinion and forced any scandal that could 've damaged his political or social standing onto those around him, choosing to ruin the lives of his friends and family instead of facing up to his malicious plans and actions. He exploited any person or event in his life to better suit him, even maneuvering his son 's death into a ploy for improving public opinion of himself by opening a prestigious-now well-know- university commemorating his son 's death and drawing the public to love and sympathize with him again.
Ulysses S. Grant was involved in many scandals. Two of them are known as the Whiskey Ring and the Credit Mobilier. The scandal known as
First Generations: Women of Colonial America, written by Carol Berkin, is a novel that took ten years to make. Carol Berkin received her B.A. from Barnard College and her M.A. and Ph.D. from Columbia University. She has worked as a consultant on PBS and History Channel documentaries. Berkin has written several books on the topic of women in America. Some of her publications include: Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for America's Independence (2004) and Civil War Wives: The Life and Times of Angelina Grimke Weld, Varina Howell Davis, and Julia Dent Grant (2009).
In her autobiography, I Came a Stranger Hilda Polacheck reveals the conflicting role of women in the late 19th / early 20th century as workers, caregivers, and social activists in a conflicting age of progress, hardship and missed expectations. Coming from a very traditional Jewish family in Poland it seems that Polacheck was destined to be a full time mother and wife never having immersed herself in the American society where women were becoming more and more relevant. The death of her father changes all of this forcing herself, her mother, and her siblings to fight for survival. This fight is not only what transformed Hilda Polacheck into the woman we remember her as today, but into an American . At age thirteen and even much later after her husband’s death forced Polacheck to go to work to keep her family fed and clothed.
Abigail Adams was extremely influential to the nation’s beginnings due to her drive to push certain decisions and debates through the status of her husband. She found the issues of women’s rights and slavery while also finding local politics to be important. As the wife of a president, Abigail Adams was able to use her status in a way to push and bring to life her political agenda. Abigail Adams was able to provide her husband with information and insights of the political situation in Boston during his decade long trip through numerous letters that had been exchanged for so long. Her letters regarding the political situation “included commentary on the American struggle for independence and the political structure of the new republic.”
(Page 75 of “Gold Rush Women”) This quote comes to show that women who worked near Klondike in bars or other places had a strong emotional impact on miners. During this time, miners realized the difficulty and odds they had for getting rich, and they were very desperate and miserable. However, Kate managed to loosen their spirits, and though she didn’t do all that much, women like her still had quite a huge impact on affecting the miners of the klondike gold rush. Some women also decided to take on the challenge into the journey to Klondike.
The start of the second Industrial Revolution was also the start for the push of imperialism throughout the country. The decision of taking care of another country because of the opinion that they were not “civilized” was a motive for many of the United States leaders. Leaders included President Theodore Roosevelt, William Jennings Bryan, and President William McKinley. The imperialist group was strong but they had much push back from anti-imperialist. The anti-imperialist included Jane Addams and Mark Twain.
Kate is sworn off by her community while Petruchio gets to share a laugh with the other men, despite having arguably acted worse than her. Shakespeare intended for the viewers of the play to leave feeling guilty about the harshness Kate met; an inequality that is only apparent when done so excessively, especially considering the patriarchal forces in society at that time. Unlike Katherine, many women of that time would not have been given the opportunity to speak and act so boldly without severe punishment. Because of this, Shakespeare used her character as a medium through which to make society question its practices behind the thin veil of
New York in the mid nineteenth century was a place that allowed individuals to embrace freedom of movement and possibilities that would otherwise be unknown to a more classical setting. However, men and women of the rising culture became the victims of their own creation. The case of Mary J. Rogers also shows how manipulation lied within those who wanted to mold public policy into their own
The Evil Queen This is my story. Everyone just assumes that I tried to kill Snow White because of envy and jealous well I was both of there but the not why I tried to kill her. I never really wanted to hurt anyone, that was never my intention until she made it so difficult
Kissin’ Kate Barlow Kissin’ Kate Barlow, formerly known as Miss Katherine Barlow is a infamous outlaw from the novel and film ‘Holes’ by Sachar. Katherine is not alive at the set time of the plot, but her story is told through flashbacks. This character has a rather tragic backstory but this only aids in her importance in the story. Katherine lived in the small town Green Lake in Texas. Green Lake was a beautiful town with the ‘largest lake in Texas’ (pg 101) and peach trees in abundance.