Analysis: The Montgomery Bus Boycott
Unbenounced to her, Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her seat to a white man ignited one of the largest and most successful mass movements in opposition to racial segregation in history. At a time when African Americans experienced racial discrimination from the law and within their own communities on a daily basis, they saw a need for radical change and the Montgomery bus boycott helped push them closer to achieving this goal. Unfortunately, much of black history is already excluded from textbooks, therefore to exclude an event as revolutionary to the civil rights movement as this one would be depriving individuals of necessary knowledge. The Montgomery bus boycott, without a doubt, should be included in the new textbook because politically …show more content…
With thousands attending the first gathering of the MIA, it became clear that there was a growing demand within the black community to enforce their rights as American citizens. Determined to overcome the intimidation, humiliation, and oppression imposed upon them, they realized that working together was what they must use in order to instigate change. The Montgomery Bus Boycott gave rise to many influential individuals such as Martin Luther King Jr. who was a prominent national leader of the civil rights movement. He helped unite the African American community by leading the MIA. As stated in one of his speeches, “There comes a time when people get tired of being trampled over by the iron feet of oppression,” revealing the evolving mindset of the black community that they have the right to equality. However, they faced difficulty in attaining this goal of equality due to retaliation and violence. This resistance to desegregation was instrumental in revealing racial tensions and the irrational ideology of white supremacists.
After analyzing how the Montgomery bus boycott has had significant political and cultural effects on American history, it is safe to conclude that this event should be included within the new textbook. The political and cultural changes that arose from this event acted as a catalyst for the civil rights movement and resulted in national and international attention to the civil rights struggles going on in the United States during this
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271 Words | 2 PagesThe 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott was a success in bringing equality among the racial segregation within buses and bus stations. One day in 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for not moving when she was told to, which led to the call of boycotting against buses. Afterwards, African Americans gathered together and made a stance in refusing to ride buses as a protest against the unfair treatments they have endured on the buses (Document 2). Despite breaking black discriminating laws, they followed a nonviolent approach during their protest, which developed a progress toward equality. In addition, many blacks decided to avoid buses overall by finding different methods of transportation after the police started harassing the black taxi drivers.
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1332 Words | 6 PagesOne historical event we have studied this year was the Montgomery Bus Boycott which began on December 5th 1955 and ended on December 20th 1956 in Montgomery, Alabama. African Americans had been discriminated against since slavery began in 1619, and even after slavery was abolished in 1863, black people still faced extreme racism every day. An example of this is the enforced segregation of public buses. The front section of the buses were for white passengers and the back section was for Black passengers.
Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq Essay
902 Words | 4 PagesBecause the African American population as a whole worked together and all refused to ride the bus, they boycott was a success. With a leader such as Martin Luther King Jr the population were enabled to build a movement to a point where it got the exact result they wanted. “In Montgomery, Alabama, king found a receptive audience for his sermons. ”(Doc F) He found the perfect group of people that were bind by the hope for change to stage such a mass protest that lasted 13 months.
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877 Words | 4 PagesAnother important event that challenged the status quo and called all the black people to action was the bus boycotts, specifically the Montgomery Bus Boycott in Alabama which was the one who called the most attention from the mass media. Aldon Morris writes, “Under the Jim Crow system, every public bus had a ‘colored section’ in the back and a ‘white section’ in the front. If the white section filled up, blacks had to move farther toward the back, carrying with them the sign designating
Dbq Civil Rights Movement Analysis
580 Words | 3 PagesBecause buses were segregated, many African Americans boycotted using buses. In Tallahassee, black students waved at the buses going by (Document 7). The lack of African Americans using the bus led to more empty buses, soon persuading the bus systems to integrate. The bus boycott in Tallahassee followed soon after the famous Montgomery Bus Boycott. After a year of not using the bus, the African Americans in Alabama were finally granted their right to sit wherever they pleased on the bus.
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Civil Right Movement Dbq
1246 Words | 5 PagesWhen Rosa Park decided to not let her seat to a white in a public bus, she started what was later known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott in Alabama, during the boycott Afro-American deiced to walk instead of using the public transportation. Almost 60% of the money earned by the bus company came from Afro-Americans, Park stated that she was “tired of giving in” and later became known as an international icon of resistance to racial segregation. The Greensboro sit-ins was an even more remarkable event when four student decided to sit on a ‘whites only’ counter at the local Woolworth drug store, they remained there, without service, until the store closed, for the following six day more student followed them in this non-violent strategy in different business stores until Woolworth closed its door, later on the students founded the SNCC. In May 1961, “Freedom writer” with the racially integrated Congress of Racial Equality boarded buses and braved attacks by southern white mobs for daring to desegregate interstate transportation, many white people helped in the proses, there were cases in which white stand and received the attacks of the mobs so the blacks could continue their travel .Most of the pacifist strategies started by Martin Luther King, in August of 1963 the March in Washington in which he followed with more than over 200,000 American gave his famous speech demanding for civil and economic right for Afro-Americans.
Rosa Parks And The Bus Boycott Essay
1415 Words | 6 PagesKaelyn Boyer CP American History Mr. Elders 28 April 2023 Rosa Parks and the Bus Boycott Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus to a white passenger violating segregation laws. She was then arrested, taken to jail, and fined which led to several civil rights leaders organizing bus boycotts. Rosa Parks is widely known as the mother of the American civil rights movement. Her refusal to give up her bus seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery bus in 1955, was the beginning of the Montgomery Bus Boycott which lasted for over a year. The boycott was a critical moment in the civil rights movement and eventually resulted in the desegregation of Montgomery’s public transportation.
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269 Words | 2 PagesNon-violent forms of actions were significant within the American Civil Rights Movement because, as stated in Martin Luther King Jr.’s speech ‘The Power of Non-Violence’ nonviolence “does not seek to humiliate or defeat the opponent.” The Montgomery bus Boycotts explicated this, as it bought White-American citizens to gain a sense of empathy and love towards the oppressed African-Americans. The Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA) first began the boycotts to show support to Rosa Parks and in order to stop the brutal hatred and prejudice that the blacks were facing on buses. It took a total of 381 days, but eventually the spotlight was put on racism in Montgomery, due to the bus boycott movements growing media coverage. Although many whites
Malcolm X Dbq Essay
1082 Words | 5 Pages“Along with the march as a weapon for change in our nonviolent arsenal must be listed the boycott”(Doc F). Boycotts were nonviolent ways to protest against segregation in public facilities. One being “Rosa Parks’ decision to remain seated in front of a Montgomery bus, he was chosen to lead a boycott that would send shock waves throughout America”(Background Essay). After a white man told her to move to the back of the bus, Parks denied and was arrested shortly after. After the protests the United States confirmed that segregation on busses was unconstitutional.
The Montgomery Bus Boycott: The First Mass Movement
265 Words | 2 PagesIn 1955, there was a very big event that was very crazy, and that changed life for African Americans. An African American seamstress known as Rosa Parks performed a bold action when she chose not to abandon her seat on the bus to a white man who needed it. lead to the black population mobilising to demand equal rights. Although the Montgomery bus boycott was the first mass movement by blacks in America against segregation, the arrest of Rosa Parks for refusing to give her seat on a bus to a white person provoked widespread opposition within Montgomery.
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1918 Words | 8 PagesAs a result of the Brown vs. Board of Education decision, The United States legislators wrote the Southern Manifesto in 1956. They believed that the final result of Brown v. Board of Education, which stated that separate school facilities for black and white children were fundamentally unequal, was an abuse of the judicial power. The Southern Manifesto called for the exhaust of all the lawful things they can do in order to stop all the confusion that would come from school desegregation. The Manifesto also stated that the 10th Amendment of the US Constitution should limit the power of the Supreme Court when it comes to these types of issues. 2.
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717 Words | 3 PagesDuring John Lewis’s early life, the Montgomery Bus Boycott inspired him to get into the civil rights movement. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a protest based off of Rosa Parks refusing to get up for a white person. She was arrested and put into jail; her arrests sparked the
Peaceful Protests
771 Words | 4 PagesWhen Rosa Parks peacefully refused to give up her seat to a white person on December 1, 1955, she sparked a major peaceful protest with results that echo loudly eve in 2016. Her actions lead to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, in which many black people and white people refused to ride city buses in Montgomery, Alabama because of segregation on buses. Black people were required to sit in the back of the bus, and if a white person asked them for their seat, according to the law, they had to give it up. Since so many people took part in the bus boycott, the bus system suffered tremendously economically, the bus system surrendered, and ended segregation on buses. However, the bus boycott had far-reaching effects too.
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