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Civil War Dbq Essay

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During the Civil War in the 19th century, one problem the war solved was to protect and keep the Union together. The war successfully stopped the South from seceding. That was the main purpose of the war before the question of ending slavery was the main goal of the war. Abraham Lincoln voiced that he did not want war when he was first elected, but when the slave states wanted to secede peacefully, Lincoln didn’t take that lightly. He felt that secession in any form is an exercise of power (Hakim 16). Lincoln was trying to get the Confederates to give in to the North by January 1st, 1863 (Lincoln 1862). This was a part of the Emancipation Proclamation and if the Confederates were to surrender, they could keep their slaves, and keep the Union …show more content…

African-Americans in the army would be mocked, mistreated and had lower ranking jobs like finding the dead corpse. Some of them were even called ‘monkeys’ by their white counterparts (“Glory”). This happened throughout the war, and even Union soldiers would make racist remarks towards the blacks. Garrison Frazier, who was a black minister said that freedmen would want to live separately from the whites after the war because of the prejudice against them (Sherman and Stanton 1865). This shows that racism during the war was an important subject back then that freedmen will try to separate themselves from the whites so they won’t face prejudice and hate. After the war, the relationship between the ex-slaves and the whites were bitter. Former slave owners are now asking their ex- slaves to work for them again. Many didn’t, and a lot of people still hated against them. Freed slaves often barely talked to their former masters again, and when they did, they was a lot of hate between the two races (Homer 1876). The black lady in the picture “The Old Mistress”, you can see the freed ladies right next to the old master. The former master seems to have her teeth gritted while the freed ladies didn’t show respect to her and had a fist while looking at their former master. This show the bitter racism that was a problem brought up by the Civil War

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