The physical nature of war makes it nearly impossible for the soldiers to communicate their experiences to those living outside of the combat zone. Communication in war is different than how civilians communicate and that makes it impossible for the soldiers to escape their guilt by telling their stories to others. In war language becomes sharper and everything is in code however, after coming home the soldiers realize there are new codes that have been put in place that no one taught them. During the war the men try writing letters to those closest to them in an effort to express themselves, but are ultimately disappointed when the recipients fail to respond or do so in a way that minimizes their suffering. The war story that their civilian …show more content…
Not only were soldiers physically barred from speech through their injuries, but also by social pressures. Even soldiers who did not die in the war still felt silence by the pressures of society when they returned home. O’Brien chose to write The Things They Carried, in an effort to show how soldiers were unable to communicate their emotions during and after the Vietnam War and to give a voice to those who were not heard, by having the narrative voice reflect their internal struggles. Through his postmodern writing style, he wants the reader learn not to look for morals or explanations to events, but just accept it as truth, even though we know it’s fiction, because that is what the men had to do in Vietnam. By deciding not to make The Things They Carried a memoir, O’Brien opens up the doors of communication to many more veterans than just those he severed …show more content…
While none of the men were directly responsible for the death of Ted Lavender, O’Brien choses to place it next to their joy regarding Lee Strunk’s survival and the emphasis on Lavender’s fear to show that those events are connected in the minds of the soldiers. If Strunk had died it would have been explainable as O’Brien had taken the time to tell the reader, why the caves are dangerous and how the men know that they are in danger. Contrastingly, we are told that the men are in a safe area and no one was expecting to be ambushed. Therefore, the fact that Lavender is the one to die reflects O’Brien’s choice of contrasting the event with Strunk’s survival. Chronologically the two events exist in unison, “Strunk made that high happy moaning sound, when he went Ahhooooo, right then Ted Lavender was shot in the head on his way back from peeing. He lay with his mouth open. The teeth were broken”. This reflects how the men feel there is a connection between their celebration of life, consequently letting their guard down, and Lavenders
“But Ted Lavender, who was scared, carried 34 rounds when he was shot and killed outside Than Khe, and he went down under an exceptional burden, more than 20 pounds of ammunition. . . and tranquilizers and all the rest, plus the unweighed fear” highlights the necessities men could’ve used to ease their fear of dying (12-13). Lavender carried tranquillizers to help calm himself, and extra ammunition to comfort him when he got too scared at times. Although Lavender is just one man, each soldier carried different items to help them cope with the fear. That fear drove men not only fight because it was their duty, but to also keep themselves alive.
While the Lieutenant was daydreaming about Martha, Ted Lavender, a soldier of Alpha Company, was killed by a gunshot to the head on his way back from relieving himself. Jimmy blamed himself for the man’s death. He blamed himself because he was distracted with thoughts of Martha instead of his own soldiers. “He loved her more than anything, more than his men, and now Ted Lavender was dead because her loved her so much and could not stop thinking about her, (O’Brien, 96).” After grieving over the soldier’s death, Jimmy decided that he would change.
O’Brien’s works received numerous positive reviews for his ability to relate what soldiers went through during the Vietnam War. Tim O’Brien’s novel, The Things They Carried, contains a complex plot and is composed of chapters that contain individual war stories. The chapters vary in length from as little as two pages to as many as 20 or more. In the chapters, characters
The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is a short story that discusses burden, love, and sacrifice. The story is narrated by O’Brien and it relays his experiences and actual battles he was involved in when he had served time in the Vietnam War. He uses strong emotional appeal to show the readers how awful and gruesome the war was. He mentions a lot about carrying weight both physically and emotionally by stating many things that relate such as “They shared the weight of memory” and “They carried each other, the wounded or the weak. They carried infections.”
Each soldier had to individually find ways to cope with the loss of their comrades, whom were oftentimes their best friends. For Rat Kiley, the loss of his good friend Curt Lemon to a surprise booby trap is emotionally too much for him to handle. His grief leads him to writing a heartfelt letter to Curt’s sister in an attempt to continue some form of relationship with his deceased best friend. Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, as the leader of Alpha Company, blames his own daydreaming and decision making for the deaths of Ted Lavender and Kiowa. The responsibility for Ted Lavender’s death that Jimmy Cross assumes generates a shame that he carries with him for the rest of his life “like a stone in his stomach.”
Although sophisticated advancements have certainly changed the game of warfare, it has never been easy to carry, in any sense, for soldiers. Tim O’Brien evaluates the real burdens, both emotional and physical, of the Vietnam War in The Things They Carried. While the men of Alpha Platoon certainly are heavily weighed down in a physical sense, the mental burdens of war remain ever heavier -- as reflected in O’Brien’s title, The Things They Carried. Throughout The Things They Carried, Tim O’Brien vividly represents the Vietnam War’s tangible and intangible impacts through the journeys of three characters: Jimmy Cross, Kiowa, and Norman Bowker.
For many soldiers returning home from war, the truth about what happened can be a hard and confusing thing. The book The Things They Carried, written by Tim O’Brien, and published in 1990, describes his time in the war. O’Brien struggles the whole time with differentiating his emotional memories with events that actually happened, and tries to impress upon the reader what it was actually like to be over in Vietnam. O’brien believes that war stories do not always accurately portray what war was like, and that is why story-truth can be truer than the happening-truth.
In 1990, Tim O’Brien published a powerful collection of short stories that was carefully composed into the novel, The Things They Carried. This novel has allowed many readers to gain insight on the appalling, yet realistic aspects of the Vietnam War that are otherwise not typically shared. O’Brien takes specific events from his own war life and applies them to stories in which various characters learn lessons on integrity, politics, rationality, life, and love. Without a doubt, O’Brien tackles difficult themes regarding life at war that allows others to feel the pain and horror that the characters are experiencing. Beyond the plethora of the themes shared, O’Brien specifically emphasizes how difficult situations can test the strength of love
Over two million people lost their life to the Vietnam War. Two million, wives,husbands, mothers, fathers, children, and siblings gone; and what do we have to show for it. The Novel, “The Things They Carried” is written by, Tim O’Brien. The book takes place in the vietnam war and shares some stories of the brutal and hard times the narrator and his platoon went through, and the even harder battles they will face after they’re home “safe”. I have picked out two characters that stood out because they relate to our topics, “Families Bring Comfort and Conflict”, and “Defining Moments and Finding My Way.”
Readers, especially those reading historical fiction, always crave to find believable stories and realistic characters. Tim O’Brien gives them this in “The Things They Carried.” Like war, people and their stories are often complex. This novel is a collection stories that include these complex characters and their in depth stories, both of which are essential when telling stories of the Vietnam War. Using techniques common to postmodern writers, literary techniques, and a collection of emotional truths, O’Brien helps readers understand a wide perspective from the war, which ultimately makes the fictional stories he tells more believable.
Lavender feels the mundanity of “just another day” one moment and is dead the next. His death comes as a shock to all his fellow soldiers, who find it difficult to express emotion other than surprise and are just “pleased to be alive” (17). From the deaths of those around them, the soldiers recognize the fine line between life and death. Rat Kiley exemplifies how a soldier’s fear of death can finally build to a psychological bursting point. As a medic, Rat is constantly exposed to agony and horrifying injuries.
In Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried, the author retells the chilling, and oftentimes gruesome, experiences of the Vietnam war. He utilizes many anecdotes and other rhetorical devices in his stories to paint the image of what war is really like to people who have never experienced it. In the short stories “Spin,” “The Man I Killed,” and “ ,” O’Brien gives reader the perfect understanding of the Vietnam by placing them directly into the war itself. In “Spin,” O’Brien expresses the general theme of war being boring and unpredictable, as well as the soldiers being young and unpredictable.
The bluntness of the introduction of Ted Lavender’s death shows how sudden his death was and how death was an ordinary occurrence in the Vietnam war. Ted Lavender’s death plays a significant role in the novel. He carried tranquilizers and extra ammunition as precaution and a way to calm himself; however, he was still killed. His death is ironic because the items that were meant to protect him ended up weighing him down, which made him fall quicker when he was killed. This shows how no object could prevent the soldiers from dying and how death was a worry constantly on the soldiers
“That’s what stories are for. Stories are for joining the past to the future ... Stories are for eternity, when memory is erased, when there is nothing to remember except the story” (36). The Things They Carried is a captivating novel that gives an inside look at the life of a soldier in the Vietnam War through the personal stories of the author, Tim O’Brien . Having been in the middle of war, O’Brien has personal experiences to back up his opinion about the war.
The True Weight of War “The Things They Carried,” by Tim O’Brien, brings to light the psychological impact of what soldiers go through during times of war. We learn that the effects of traumatic events weigh heavier on the minds of men than all of the provisions and equipment they shouldered. Wartime truly tests the human body and and mind, to the point where some men return home completely destroyed. Some soldiers have been driven to the point of mentally altering reality in order to survive day to day. An indefinite number of men became numb to the deaths of their comrades, and yet secretly desired to die and bring a conclusion to their misery.