The Driving Force of Love Beginning with Lancelot from Knight of the Cart, and following with Erec and Enide’s Erec, both protagonists demonstrate how their love for their respective lady alters their mindset when faced with dire situations. Both Erec and Lancelot are presented with multiple challenges as they set out to accomplish their respective adventures and are equally guided, and sometimes restricted by, love. In comparison they react considerably different once affected by love, Erec becomes lazy and unmotivated while Lancelot is faced with not only an abundance of knights but also his sense of honor on his quest to prove his love.
Lancelot is initially tested when he reaches a dwarf with a cart and slightly hesitates to climb in, “But Love, which was enclosed in his heart, urged and commanded him to climb into the cart at once”PAGE 174. Without fear of losing his honor, as one does when they climb into a cart, Lancelot solidifies his love for Guinevere,
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Instead of himself proving that he can go out and adventure while truly being together and in love with his wife, he challenges Enide to prove herself. Not allowing her to speak for whatever reason was the task at hand as she led the way through the forest, even if she happened to see another knight along the path. Erec expressed nothing but anger during most of their adventure, noting every time Enide forewarned him of incoming knights and he would utter deep sorrow for her as she had done what he forbid. It seems rational from an outsider’s perspective to assume she is being tested, but not knowing where Erec’s emotions are at prohibits any true accuracy to the situation. Based on the ending of the story it would hint that Erec was trying to see if Enide truly did love him enough to ignore his instructions countless times and demonstrate her willingness to cause anger from him to her for his own
Lancelot often becomes suspicions of his lover over small acts. Both of these examples from the books are small acts that caused Lancelot considerable suspicion of his beloved. A kiss causes him to believe she didn’t have feelings for him and a logical argument for why they shouldn’t get together on one night made him think that she’d rather be with Arthur then him. These slight presumptions caused Lancelot to suspect his love,
Because of Arthur’s denial of Guinevere's affair with Lancelot, Mordred seizes his opportunity to accuse Guinevere, which causes Arthur to stage her “execution” and her rescue. Because of this, Gaheris and Gareth are placed in danger, and killed by Lancelot in his rampage, as well as many other soldiers who were only doing their duty. “” (White #) However, this has wider repercussions, and Mordred and Agravaine use Lancelot’s crime of “treason” to persuade some of the knights of the Round Table to follow his ideas. This culminates in a battle between his followers and Arthur’s, and ultimately ends in Arthur’s death, marking the end of his kingdom. “” (White #) All of Mordred’s actions would never have occurred if not for Guinevere’s affair. The chain of events causing Camelot’s collapse would never have happened if Guinevere had not loved both Arthur and
Lancelot’s affair with Guenever leads to the downfall of Camelot and the death of many of Arthur’s knights. White uses this example to illustrate the danger of allowing personal desirse to cloud one’s judgment. Lancelot’s lack of wisdom and compassion ultimately leads to his own downfall, as well as the downfall of those around him. In contrast, the author depicts King Arthur as a wise and compassionate leader.
Both the european knight and japanese samurai are very interesting historical figures with both differences and similarities. Samurais and knights were around from the late 400’s to 1600 C.E. These warriors were made because both japan and europe were in turmoil. The first area of important similarities was social order. In a social ranking system from various sources shows that both knight and samurai were above the peasants but below the daimyos and lords.
Loyalty is key in a relationship. It is what creates trust between the two individuals. Without loyalty, doubt arises and causes problems within a relationship. In the Arthurian Romances, “Erec and Enide”, by Chretien de Troyes, Enide shows her unwavering loyalty for Erec many times throughout his quest. Her display of loyalty to Erec is what brought the two even closer than they were before.
Guinevere’s desire for Lancelot becomes so strong that Lancelot can not defeat it and it becomes nearly impossible to avoid her. Chretien makes Lancelot look just like a puppet while Marie makes Arthur look like one as well. Both authors make Guinevere desire men besides her own husband. In Chretien’s Lancelot, Guinevere has full control over Lancelot. Lancelot is so passionately in love, that he looks foolish which makes Guinevere look more intelligent.
Love is unconditionally caring about someone else that you care more about yourself. Love may give us joy, and happiness, but it also brings the worse out in us. In Celeste Rita Baker’s short story Jumbie from Bordeaux, the author presents love and the price paid for love through the indirect characterization of Jumbie, his aunt, and parents. In the story the author uses courage to show the love that Jumbie had for his parents. For example, when Jumbie witnesses the harsh beating of his parents, he immediately jumps in to interfere, by attacking the master.
“Defend the weak and innocent”(chivalry code), is one of the many codes that Sir Lancelot followed. In the film, Sir Lancelot helped Gwynevere escape from Malagant’s men as they jumped her carriage. From there him and Gwynevere had a spark that they found difficult to hide due to their circumstances, so both of them had to exhibit self control around each other.
Lancelot was so gracious that even despite Queen Guenievre acting ungrateful for his efforts at first, he does not object to her words. Instead, like a “perfect lover”(The Knight of the Cart, p. 256) he apologizes and takes his leave, careful to not upset her further. This further demonstrates his loyalty to his
Sir Launcelot and Queen Guinevere have been sleeping together this makes both him and the queen unloyal to King Arthur. Sir Launcelot and Queen Guinevere’s sin could have had them both killed for adultery. Sir Launcelot made it his very priority to protect the queen.
Sir Lancelot was loyal to King Arthur, which shows part of the Chivalry code. Chivalry is show agains when Sir Lancelot and King Arthur battle themselves. This shows Chivalry on both sides of King Arthur and Sir Lancelot. They battle to the death. “Yet Some men say in many parts of England that King Arthur is not dead, but carried by the will of the Lord Jesus to another place”(195).
When he spurns her love, refusing to betray his King, the Lady goads him into breaking the one rule given to him by Queen Semiramis, lest he never see his beloved again. Lanval announces to Arthur’s Queen “any one of those who serve her / the poorest girl of all / is better than you, my lady queen,”(298-300). This upset the Lady who complained to King Arthur, claiming that Lanval dishonored her, and the king was angered and “he swore an oath / if Lanval could not defend himself in court / he would have him burned or hanged” (326-28). By standing by his boast as truth, and through the efforts of Queen Semiramis, Lanval overcame the Supreme Ordeal of the trial by his King and as a reward “He was set free by their decision” (629). From there Lanval left the court to await his Queen on a marble stone and “When the girl came through the gate / Lanval leapt, in one bound / onto the palfrey, behind her.”
Jerry Zucker's First Knight is an Arthurian adaptation that incorporates the meritocratic aspects of modern chivalry through its portrayal of Sir Lancelot. Sir Lancelot is a character who is a nomad before being taken in by King Arthur after he displays a great amount of courage through overcoming a treacherous gauntlet-styled obstacle course and by going out of his way to save Guinevere after she was kidnapped by Sir Malagant. He does not fight nor think like a traditional knight, preferring to use his speed, intelligence, and courage to win his battles as opposed to his strength like a traditional knight would. He exemplifies many aspects of chivalry, but breaks the traditions of it because of his background and his eccentricities and that
Stories contain many characters with some that stand out more than the others. A person is considered the protagonist depending on who is telling the story and what story is being told. The protagonist is the main character in a literary work. Whether good or evil, the audience sympathize with the protagonist and understands the motif of the character. Beowulf is a protagonist whose encounters with evil proves him to be a strong heroic warrior.
Cyrano De Bergerac is a story about a great swordsman and a poet pursuing his love for his cousin, Roxane. Although she loves someone else, Cyrano’s love never dies out. After reading Edmond Rostand’s Cyrano De Bergerac, it is seen that there are many recurring themes which serve an importance such as unrequited love, loyalty and fear. The theme of loyalty in this story symbolizes the fact that respect and honor is held above everything.