Ariana Dalmau Mrs. Stevenson Pre AP English II July 13, 2015 1984 Part One, Chapter One Summary An occurrence at work that morning pushes Winston to start writing an illegal diary. “He tried to squeeze out some childhood memory that should tell him whether London had always been quite like this. Were there always these vistas of rotting nineteenth-century houses, their sides shored up with balks of timber, their windows patched with cardboard and their roofs with corrugated iron, their crazy garden walls sagging in all directions?” (Orwell 3) The above quote develops the setting and theme in 1984 because it demonstrates the physical ways the Party controls its denizens. Denizens in Oceania face poor living conditions. Winston regards London …show more content…
It was safer; though, as he well knew, even a back can be revealing” (Orwell 3). This quote represents Winston very well because it shows his fatalistic nature. Knowing his is constantly under surveillance, he tries to retain what little privacy he has. He knows his every move is being watched and analyzed, yet he still tries to give as little away from his body language as possible. In a sense, it is as if Winston is turning from Big Brother himself. By being reluctant to show his face to the telescreen, he is showing he has things to hide and does not want the thought police to know them. His keeping his back the telescreen foreshadows his future, more major revolts against the Party. Winston represents the protagonist, the underdog the reader follows throughout the novel. His purpose in the novel as a main character is to show the reader what it is like to live in a society with a totalitarian government. The government controls every aspect of his life, except his mind. When he rebels, they take even that from him and bend it to their will. He shows the reader the dangers of a totalitarian …show more content…
Throughout the novel, the Party systematically destroys and information they say is not correct and replaces it with information they say is. For example, the Party claims they invented the airplane, but the reader knows they were created by the Wright brothers. Winston himself has a job in the Ministry of Truth “rectifying” Times articles. By controlling the past, the Party is able to justify the wrongs they do in the present. This creates the mentality in denizens that the Party can do no wrong because there is no proof of their wrongs. The Party is always right. Even if they are not right, they just adjust history so that what they say is
The novel 1984, written by George Orwell is based on life in Oceania, in 1984. At this time, the Government Party, Ingsoc is in control. The Party’s uses psychological and physical control as a way of manipulation of all the citizens to have the same beliefs as they do. Throughout the novel, Winston experiences different changes in himself because of how the Party is controlling his life. Through physical control and physiological manipulation, the government successfully manages to impose its belief on Winston in spite of his trying to rebel by committing acts against the Party.
In George Orwell’s classic novel, 1984, a dystopian society is created and set in socialist England. The government is a cruel, tyrannical, totalitarian entity with a fearful grip on each party’s citizens including the main character, Winston Smith. Throughout the novel, Winston expresses his fear and displeasure of the party’s philosophy, Ingsog, which forces him to abide under its control. In 1984, Orwell highlights the negative aspects of socialism and how tyrannical governments hold power.
Both characters share this weariness of the government, and this makes the reader feel a sense weariness and fear towards their own
Winston keeps a diary and writes all of his thoughts down, this is know as thoughtcrime in 1984 (Moss and Wilson). In Winston’s diary most of the things he writes are thoughts about Big Brother and everything he thinks about him. Everyone in this society is supposed to love the Party and worship Big Brother. Winston does not think that Big Brother is all that good and he would like to see someone take down the Party. Someone who does not see Big Brother as a perfect figure in all ways, is considered a threat to the society because they could potentially try to persuade others into thinking the same and then the Party would not be able to control their society.
. However, Winston Smith is not the hero that Oceania needed because even though he wrote anti-government messages in his journal, he wrote nothing of significance, he betrayed his lover when given the chance to prove his strength, to comply with the government, and was broken and taken over by Big Brother. Merely purchasing a journal to write in is illegal in Oceania. Winston knew this but he journaled nonetheless, using it for self-expression, which is denied under party rule.
In this book they talk about some capabilities of Big Brother. “Winston kept his back to the telescreen … it was over though , as he well knew even a back can be revealing.” They surveillance members of the organization 24/7, so Any little move they made was known. Winston’s job was to change the past. “Who controls the past controls the future, who controls the present controls the past”.
In the novel 1984, outward conformity is crucial to the survival of the citizens of Oceania. One character in particular who practices this extremely well is the main character, Winston Smith. He not only conforms outwardly, but also questions his society inwardly, due to the overhanging fear that Miniluv will find and torture him. Winston constantly questions Big Brother and all of the laws that the citizens of Oceania are required to obey while also inwardly questioning his forbidden romance with Julia. Without this rising tension throughout the novel, 1984 would lose its suspenseful tone and would easily lose the focus of readers.
Winston Smith was one of the few people who dared to attempt to rebel against the government. His need for companionship “ He felt as though he were wandering in the forests of the sea bottom, lost in a monstrous world where he himself was the monster. He was alone” (page 28), and hatred for the Party “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER” (page 20), drove him to commit his first act of rebellion, writing in his journal.
At the beginning of the novel, Winston was different compared to how he was before he met Julia. All Winston was trying to do was trying to survive, write his hate towards Big Brother and The Party in his diary and had his health issues. At the beginning, he is trying to survive in this circle. Winston was very negative filled and with doubts.
At the beginning of the novel, Winston made it prominent that he dissented Big Brother and his party’s idea. He wrote in his diary, in Book 1 Chapter 1, “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER…” (Orwell 18). This shows that Winston dissented his country’s government and was willing to rebel for he knew deep inside that
Winston understands how the party controls the people but not why they do. He thinks about the party slowly destroying words to constrict though words, so Oceania’s residents are mindless zombies who do as they are told without any resistance. Moreover, Winston realizes that that Oceania’s citizens are just agreeing and people are submitting to Big Brother’s will without realizing it for themselves. Hence, Winston computes thoughts with his oldspeak and does not succumb to the party’s grasp to force people on newspeak. To reiterate, 1984 is about Winston Smith who does not fit in George Orwell persuades the reader to know that being one of the pack is not acceptable, one needs to be unique in their own way.
In the end he learns to love Big Brother. In this book, technology is far more advanced than today, it ultimately leads the same path as Feed. Society is brainwashed, controlled and under constant surveillance. “Winston turned a switch and the voice sank somewhat, though the words were still distinguishable. The instrument (the telescreen, it was called) could be dimmed, but there was no way of shutting it off completely”
“Winston kept his back turned to the telescreen. It was safer, though, as he well knew, even a back can be revealing.” (Orwell 5) This shows that you can’t even be yourself. In the novel, anything that is unorthodox is not ok and can get you killed.
In the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, we see a distopic world which is ruled by totalitarian superstates. Our lead character Winston Smith works for a ministry in the state of Oceania. One of the key points of maintaining the control in the state is the control of language. To talk about the necessity of it, we first have to talk a little bit about the importance of the languages and learning different ones.
For some, it is money. For others, it may be family. Nevertheless, people put their beliefs and dedication towards something that they believe will impact their future. Albert Einstein once said, “All that is valuable in human society depends upon the opportunity for development accorded the individual.” Throughout literature, the ecosystem and the human brain, this quote is shown to be relevant and true.