Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, uses the lense of social power in order to get his thoughts across. Social power is the degree of influence that an individual or organization has among their peers and within their society as a whole. This idea is illustrated throughout his letter to show the significance of the disabilities and unfair treatment the black community has faced for the entirety of their existence. African americans have never been able to gain the respect from others they deserve due to the idea that other races have more power on them simply due to the color of their skin. Martin Luther King is able to express these ideas by referencing multiple examples as to how social power has negatively affected their societal presence for many years. Dr. King uses multiple examples of the control and special treatment whites have in society in order to detail his idea of white´s social power. When reading this letter through the perspective of social power, you are able to see how whites control all of the social power in society. Dr. King when discussing white superiority says “I doubt that you would have so warmly commended the police force if you had seen its dogs …show more content…
King shows this social power white control by detailing how the white race does not want justice, they want to maintain order. The order during this time period is having control and power over all other races. The white moderate does not care for justice of the black race, but only for the discipline of these individuals that fight back because it may affect the power that they currently
Overcoming injustice and oppression is a difficult thing to do. Overcoming institutional, century’s old, outright and abject injustice and oppression is another animal all together. In a letter written from his Birmingham jail cell, Dr. King weaves philosophical ideals and scriptural/moral principles into a fabric of reason which absolutely decimates the foundations of segregation and its active or tacit supporters. While providing clear proof of his deep understanding of the issue at hand, Dr. King authors a moving yet emotionally grounded appeal to his fellow man about their sense of justice, morality, responsibility, and motive in placing one race above another.
To make his audience believe he was on their side could have manipulated the audience into thinking what was about to unravel was more constructive criticism than anything, but in reality, a constant way to remind the white moderate of their apathy and laziness brought on by their privilege. Martin Luther King assured his audiences recognized their privilege by expressing the injustices all children of color must go through when growing up in a world based on racism: constant self-deprecation, fatal hate-crimes, various humiliating racial signs everywhere they go (Letter From Birmingham City Jail) and ultimately living in a world where the color of their skin, something completely uncontrollable, determines whether or not they must undergo the myriad of discriminatory actions throughout the rest of their life. Adding on, King made sure this was brought up to their attention because they had constantly been told to wait their turn yet emphasized the fact that delayed justice will never change anything. For King, every child of color is taught the melanin they have been given is what causes other individuals to act the way they do before them, creating an environment of inferiority and self-consciousness (Letter From Birmingham City Jail) all caused by the white moderate because they have not done anything to change it. Blaming the white moderate for the reason various colored people fear for their life, it is sure to stir up various sentiments of denial and
The history of the United States of America has perceived many excessive and exceptional people, who have molded the current state of radical, commercial and communal disputes. Martin Luther King Jr. will be reminisced as one of the utmost lecturers and authors of the twentieth century, who has strappingly swayed the destiny and legacy of black Americans in our country. “Letter from Birmingham jail” is one of his most eminent works, where he responds to a public scolding made by a group of white ministers at his pro-black establishment’s non-violent protests intended to eradicate racial discrimination and prejudgment among black people in Birmingham. Martin Luther King Jr. discourses the American society as a whole as well as spiritual and
The “Letter from Birmingham Jail” was written by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in 1963 while incarcerated for leading a civil rights march in Birmingham, Alabama. “Declaration of Independence” was written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, while preparing the country for a war with Great Britain. Each document was written amongst the midst of a freedom struggle. These struggles were known as the Civil Rights Movement and the American Revolution. According to Eric Badertscher, “Thomas Jefferson, the United States' third president, was one of the founding fathers of the United States, serving both Virginia and the nation in a variety of roles over forty years of public service.
Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly. (King, para 4). I believe this statement means that anything that happens to one person of the Negro community affects them all. He states, “it is Long 2 even more unfortunate that the city’s white power structure left the Negro community with no alternative.” By that statement King means the white left the Negro’s no choice but to fight for their right in this divided world.
King’s intent was to elucidate why this so called “violent demonstration” was taking place in Birmingham. He wrote calmly that the courts had been doing nothing to stop the violence and segregation that was going on and the black
Dr. King uses many examples of the kinds of problems that African-Americans face every day in Birmingham. One of the reasons that this part of the letter is so effective is because of the degree of specificity that Dr. King uses in his examples of the injustices they face. He reminded them of Warren’s own words on the need for desegregation, “Justice too long delayed is justice denied.” He explains that if you put off justice for a long time, you might forget about it, or you might feel less enthused by action and less strong than you felt before about taking action. Dr. King responds to the disapproval of the timing of public by referring the broader scope of history and declaring that African Americans had waited for these God-given and constitutional rights long enough.
In his letter, King addresses that “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly” (272). Although there is more adding on, these remarks alone show why Martin Luther King Jr. was widely considered to be a great and important leader during the civil rights movement. In short, King refers to the likes of injustice, and how even a small portion of it can branch out into a large-scaled issue.
An argument is made up of two aspects: premises and a conclusion. In many pieces of literature, even those primarily persuasive, the breaking down of these arguments can be unclear with each part being difficult to extract. When this happens, the magnitude of the logic or argument is lessened. In contrast, when the reasoning and conclusion of an argument are obvious, it leaves an impact on the reader that can be made in no other way. This is perfectly demonstrated by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in his Letter from Birmingham Jail.
In “Letter from Birmingham Jail” Martin Luther King defends the protestors’ thirst for justice by demonstrating the unjust society they live in. Over fifty years after the letter was written, it is still read today. Often times it gives people a sense of identity. However this letter gives me more than an identity. This letter gives me reason and motivation to always fight for a just society.
A. Your Main Claim / Thesis Statement (State in three to five sentences what you are going to prove in your paper. Be sure to specify the two readings which you will be examining.) When it comes to living the good life the meaning is to live life with no regrets and develop positive relationships with those around you. Throughout life, one searches for the true meaning of living the good life. However, it is easier to understand how not to live the good life.
“Law and order exist for the purpose of establishing justice and when they fail in this purpose they become the dangerously structured dams that block the flow of social progress,” quoted from, “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. This quote demonstrates how law and order are created for the purpose of establishing justice and if they fail to establish justice then we will not have civil progress. Dr. King wrote, “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” to explain how social injustice has gone long enough and the time is now to receive the pursuit of happiness regardless of your skin color. In this essay, I will discuss the different perspectives when it comes to social injustice and which one of them I agree with.
Specifically, he observes how segregation of the black population by the white majority, in Birmingham and beyond, had had a marked effect on many. According to King, the white “moderate” and the “complacent” Negro alike had “adjusted to segregation” and “become insensitive to the problem of the masses” (King 287). The insensitivity and “drained sense of ‘somebodiness’” which King speaks of is vaguely reminiscent of the metaphorical “machine” which Thoreau writes about (King 288). In a way, the “inexpedient” government which Thoreau described in his essay had manifested in King’s time and those affected by it had become deprived of conscience. This was an effect of the long years of oppression under white supremacy rule.
In 1963 Martin Luther King Jr. was sent to jail because of a peaceful protest, protesting treatments of blacks in Birmingham. Before the protest a court ordered that protests couldn’t be held in Birmingham. While being held in Birmingham, King wrote what came to be known as the “Letter from Birmingham Jail” Not even King himself could predict how much of an impact this letter would have on the Civil Rights Movement. In the letter kind defended Kings beliefs on Nonviolent Protests, King also counters the accusations of him breaking laws by categorizing segregation laws into just and unjust laws. King uses this principle to help persuade others to join him in his acts of civil disobedience.
He places the strong authority of the declaration on his side to show how the American people are in contradiction to their own “sacred obligation” and the Negros have gotten a “bad check.” A metaphor representing the unfulfilled promise of human rights for the African Americans. King skillfully evokes an emotional response from all races with the use of religion: “Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God’s children.” By doing this he finds a common ground that brings black and whites closer with a common belief in God they share, as well as the mention of