The Dust Bowl was an economic event that happened in the Great Plains during the Great Depression in the 1930’s. The causes of the Dust Bowl was the dry farming technique, the drought, and high winds. The dry farming technique helped the farmers grow more food in the Great Plains because the land was somewhat dry. The drought made the soil loose, and turn into a powdery substance. The high winds started blowing in 1934, which carried the dirt through the air. All of this caused dust storms to form in the early spring of 1934. The dust storms started out local.Then, two dust storms came into one, enlarging it and making dust storms into a natural disaster. Dust storms went on for thousands of miles, destroying everything in its path. A lot …show more content…
Families lost homes, land, food, animals, or even their own lives, because of dust pneumonia. The Dust Bowl made many people in the Great Plains move west.Because of the effects of the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression, many people started moving west hoping to find a better life. These people became to be known as the Okies. When the Okies reached California, they met new challenges and their hope went dry. The people treated the Okies as unwelcomed aliens. They were forced to live in squatter camps, and had to fight for jobs and were treated unfairly. This started problems in California.Because of the increase in migrants coming to California, Los Angeles Police Department sent sheriffs to the state lines to deal with the Okies. The sheriffs make Okies with no money to go back to where they came from. Bordering states were angry because they were dumping the Okies back on them. Eventually, the police went back to Los Angeles but the Okies kept coming.To give jobs to the Okies, people had to send immigrants back to their country. Mexicans started out coming to California to find farming jobs. Many farm owners recruited them believing that they work harder than most …show more content…
Okies lives were hard in California. The migration of Okies brought their politics, dialects, attitudes, and denominations to California. Okies changed the popular culture of music in a lot of ways. Urban rock and folk music as well as country music infused to make up the popular culture of California. The Okies changed a lot of things in California. President Hoover underestimated the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl, and started out assuring the citizens that this would be over in 60 days. When the depression got worse, he started a government financed program called the Hoover Dam. The problem of that was Hoover didn’t have money to pay for the program. Eventually the “Bonus Army Fiasco” happened, removing Herbert Hoover from presidency. People elected Roosevelt as president of the United States. President Roosevelt started working as soon as he became president. Roosevelt started borrowing money from the rich and opening up factories and he gave money to towns and cities so they can rebuild, and open up shops. He expanded the military, providing jobs to the men, and women. To stop the Dust Bowl from expanding, Roosevelt hired people to plant trees in the Great Plains to provide wind
In the 1930s, a large dust storm destroyed the southern plains in United States and the prairies of Canada. This storm by the name of the Dust Bowl lasted 8 years and also occurred during the time of the Great Depression. The Dust Bowl shook the agriculture and the economy. People could no longer breathe easily, everybody had to wear a mask. Walking, talking and eating had become very difficult.
Dust storms rushed into the region in January of 1932, coating the area like snow and devastating all in its path. Farmers continued to till and seed land because they thought the drought would culminate at anytime. However, their actions had more impact on the situation as storm frequency intensified. The storms affected all inhabitants of the Great Plains, both socially and economically. President Franklin D. Roosevelt sought not only to shelter affected farmers, but also to teach them how to prepare for another Dust Bowl, in case it happened again.
The dust bowl started in 1930 and ended in 1940. It affected many states such as Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas,
The great depression sparked the beginning of the dust bowl. The dust bowl was a series of dust storms caused by both natural and manmade factors. The dust bowl had a huge impact on americans. The dust bowl ruined peoples farms and their crops so they weren't able to make a living off of their farms resulting in them being forced to abandon their homes and farms. The loss of their farms and homes caused a lot of people to migrate to different parts of the country hoping they would find work.
It also made the Okies have their story to tell when some Californians view them as people coming into their state and taking their
Dust Bowl and Economics of the 1930s The Dust Bowl was a very desperate and troublesome time for America. The southwestern territories were in turmoil due to the arid effect of the drought causing no fertile soils. As the rest of America was being dragged along with the stock market crash and higher prices of wheat and crops since the producing areas couldn't produce. This was a streak of bad luck for the Americans as they were in a deep despair for a quite some time.
In the 1930s, before the Dust Bowl, the Great Depression occurred. Life was harsh since many people didn’t have jobs, however, the Dust Bowl made the situation worse. In the Great Plains, while the United States was in the Great Depression, the Dust Bowl occurred because of the bad weather and soil erosion. Dust storms would occur because of the soil not being fertile enough plus the strong winds blowing across the soil which led to many people moving to the West. The Dust Bowl had many causes and effects that led up to the event and there were many significant changes that impacted the United States like restoring the Great Plains and preventing another Dust Bowl.
mobs of people who already lived there went to where they camped out with weapons like clubs and ax handles, and tried scaring them off because they were over crowding public places like schools. After The Great Depression ended things began to get better, farmer started being able to grow things again and everyone started making money again, and in a few years rain began to come again. Even though it all got better it was considered the worst Dust Bowl of the
Chapter 21- Owners/Okies The Okies were refugee farm families from the Southern Plains. These people migrated to California in the 1930s to escape the tragedies of the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl. The people came from several states, mostly from Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico but especially parts of Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas, and Missouri. Many Okies, the families from Arkansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas, were not leaving because of the Dust Bowl; instead they left because of the farming economy during the 1920s.
It lasted about a decade. Little did people know it was partly man made. The Dust Bowl was created by severe drought and many years of farmers not rotating their crops (Teisch). Crop rotation means planting different crops on the same piece of land to improve soil fertility and help control insects and diseases. For example, if a farmer grew corn one year and the next he grew beans, he would be rotating his crops.
The Dust Bowl Can you imagine waking up in the morning and its pitch black outside? Would you be able to stand the dirt and the little rocks hitting your face everyday? Could you stand to inhale the dirt while you took a breath or eating dirt that falls into your food? In the 1930’s in the Southern Plains, these people went through a horrible experience for nearly a decade.
The first cause is the drought. So much land was being harvested on for crops. How this affects the Dust Bowl is since there was little rainfall for four years(Doc E), if soil isn’t watered it turns into dust after a while. A lot of land was being harvested on, and a lot of land with soil that isn’t watered can turn into dust.
Landowners were constantly deceiving and lying to the migrant workers. First, Next, the Okie’s were promised jobs if they moved their families to California. When they arrived, the population of migrants was too high and there were no jobs nearby.
The dust bowl is very serious. “But in the summer of 1931, the rains disappeared. Crops withered and died. There had always been strong winds and dust on the Plains, but now over plowing created conditions for disaster. There was dust everywhere, because the people couldve worried about others than themselves.
Livestock could not breath or find food sources. Thousands of people lost their homes due to the storm. Changes in farming and agriculture in the early 1900s altered the landscape and soil creating the perfect environment for the Dust Bowl and impacted living conditions and economic policy. First, changes in farming and agriculture over the years led to the conditions that caused the Dust Bowl and impacted the Great Plains. “Wind and drought alone did not create the Dust Bowl.