What are the problems of delaying tasks and the effects of positive psychology on procrastination?
I. Introduction
Tim Urban said in his Ted Talk “everyone is procrastinating on something in life”. Even if you think you are not a procrastinator, there is a possibility that you still delay something without knowing it. Let’s start by considering the facts.
II. Procrastination
Dictionary meaning of procrastination is the action of delaying or postponing something. Procrastinator are trying to avoid responsibilities they have by searching for distractions. Because of the fake procrastinators people think that delaying is just laziness or ignorance. Tim Urban in his article claims that “procrastination isn’t optional—it’s something they don’t
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In order to understand this idea Urban drew two brains where one is controlled by procrastination. Everybody has in their brain Rational Decision-Maker who makes rational decisions. When he is the one in charge then everything is under control. However, procrastinator also has someone called Instant Gratification Money. If this monkey overcome the Rational Decision-Maker we are in a big trouble. “The fact is, the Instant Gratification Monkey is the last creature who should be in charge of decisions—he thinks only about the present, ignoring lessons from the past and disregarding the future altogether” explains Urban. With this Monkey controlling us we can never make things done. We can´t focus on important matters in our live. Fortunately, Monkey is afraid of something. It is called The Panic Monster. Eventually this creature comes to save us every time when we are close to deadline or we are facing some scary consequence caused by delaying. The Panic Monster scares away Monkey so that Rational Decision-Maker can save the day. That’s how procrastinators mind …show more content…
“If you work hard, you will become successful, and ones you become successful, then you´ll be happy.” claims Shawn Achor. Due to this thinking we are unable to reach for happiness most of the time. We are seeking for appreciation from people above us. Although satisfaction will never last long. There is always something more we can do and that’s how Achor explained “happiness gets pushed over the horizon.” Scientific studies confirmed that “positive brains make us more motivated, efficient, resilient, creative, and productive, which drives performance upward.” In other words, happiness can improve our work.
D. Stress as a challenge
We should not see stress as bad thing but instead as challenge. Stress is always a part of work process despite our effort to be as relaxed as possible. However, everyone is controlled by stress differently. Achor states that “in today’s world, we ironically sacrifice happiness for success only to lower our brains’ success rates. Our hard-driving lives leave us feeling stressed, and we feel swamped by the mounting pressure to succeed at any cost.” This thinking could be the reason why we usually postpone things and why we are therefore so unhappy.
E. Positive in
It is widely assumed that procrastination is related to low self-esteem, either as a determinant or a consequence. However, there is a negative correlation assumed to be between self-esteem and procrastination. SEF theory says that what we believe about ourselves strongly influences our task choice, level of effort and
The environment a person was grown is could affect the way he practices delay. Delayed-gratification impacts on the future of a person. In the article “Who Holds the Clicker?”, during the early performance of psychosurgery “the surgery was being used to ‘cure’ everything from mental retardation to homosexuality to criminal insanity” (Slater ). Whatever the society deemed normal was implanted in a person regardless if the problem was a disease or a birth disorder; resulting in a change that was unnecessary. The environment can affect a person’s identity positively or
It was eleven o’three when I finally started my homework. It was official; I was in the fourth, final, and worst stage of procrastination, the crisis stage. I was exhausted, just trying to finish solving all the problems, and not even checking to see if any of them were right. It seemed no matter how many times I had to suffer the consequences of procrastination, I still chose the easy way, or at least it was easy for a while, until I had virtually no time left and had to rush to get it done.
According to Wallace, after a long and tedious day, we become stressed and let our emotions get the best of us. We are wired to think we are the center of the universe. Because of this way of thinking, we blame others for our frustration and stress. In other words, our brain unconsciously switches to our “natural default setting” (Wallace, 199). In order to be able to overcome this way of thinking, it is important to be able to have the “choice of what to think about” (Wallace 199).
Arguably, the happier an individual is, the better the quality of their life, and the better off they are. But despite this, there are people who will even argue that lower levels of happiness are the best because you maintain the ability to progress in life and your motivation is still present. Although many people will only see two sides to this argument, there is a totally different view that provides the optimal quality of life and the most beneficial outcome in the big picture; and that is moderate happiness. Cliff Oxford’s essay “High Performance Happy” evaluates the effect that an individual’s happiness has on their beneficiality to society and how you should always strive to be the happiest you can be. Oxford’s main point is that
“Every skill and every inquiry, and similarly every action and rational choice, is thought to aim at some good; and so the good has been aptly described as that which everything aims. But it is clear that there is some difference between ends: some ends are activities, while others are products which are additional to the activities. In cases where there are ends additional to the actions, the products are by their nature better than activities.” (Aristotle’s Nichomachean Ethics, as translated by Crisp, 2000, p. #3) Aristotle was the first philosopher who wrote a book on ethics titled, Nichomachean Ethics.
On Laziness Through generalization, hyperbolic anecdotes, and a sarcastic, snooty, and ironic tone, Christopher Morley’s “On Laziness” clearly acknowledges the shortcoming of laziness. The writing persuades the readers to elude from indolence and lethargy by conveying the strategy of reverse psychology. Rather than Morley bluntly telling the readers his purpose, he discretely drops many hints, until the reader's registered that his supposed purpose couldn’t possibly be correct. Particularly, the author used ironical tone to further verify his explanation and to convince people of his argument that laziness is a deficient habit that individuals must stop over-identifying with.
Not many achieve happiness in their lifetime. Either they do not live long enough to witness it or they are not prepared for what their happiness is. Happiness is very subjective. Each person’s version of happiness is different. This version of happiness is universal.
Who really wants to do things that are difficult, challenging, uncomfortable, tedious, hard, or boring? Here is our dilemma: we procrastinate because, as "immediate gratification" people we enjoy the short-lived pleasure of not doing what we don't want to do. We get to stay in our comfort zones and avoid the pain we dislike feeling. However, by doing so, we create longer-term, more severe conditions,
Central Idea : Reasons why people procrastinate and therefore, we must cure it or we will encounter with negative impact. Introduction I.Procrastinate, have you ever delaying your work and feel more stress is added to yourself and not realizing it happen? Now that’s what we called procrastination. II.Procrastination has become serious these days.
um...” That is where I suddenly had a brilliant idea. Since the only feeling that I was feeling at that moment was procrastination I finally decided my topic. I was going to write about a procrastinating hero that only comes in to save the day at the last moment, and then he does the job poorly but somehow gets it done. “That is absolutely brilliant,” I said to myself, “why thank you.”
My concept of procrastination was that mine wasn’t all that bad, that I didn’t procrastinate that much. So that meant in my mind that deadlines weren’t that big of a thing to worry about. I would get the work done in time for it even if the work was thrown together last minute. Time also seems to become a less intimidating thing.
This investigation analyses the causes and effects of procrastination and explores a range of measures suitable to cease this destructive habit. The information for this report has been gathered from both printed and electronic sources namely published books, online journal articles, newspaper articles and psychological websites. It was found that procrastination is mainly driven by the fear towards failure and imperfection. Ineffective time spending and poor time allocation is also a root cause of procrastination. Procrastination may deteriorate procrastinator’s health in which procrastinators suffer high stress leading to other chronic diseases including cardiovascular disease (CVD) and hypertension.
People often put off important tasks, whether it’s something easy or challenging, until the last minute. It’s not something to be proud of, but it’s not something that one can easily overcome. As most know, procrastination, according to the online Cambridge Dictionary, is the act of delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring. Although many dawdle due to psychological factors, more people, especially students, now find themselves being drawn to ongoing distractions from advancing technology and easy access to social media platforms that are affecting GPAs, sleep patterns, and general health. Technology was initially developed to help individuals to be more efficient with their tasks.
Why not you? It is a disease that has eaten wide and deep into our moral standard which requires immediate and diligent actions. It is not our fault but, nonetheless, we still have to deal with it. Procrastination has its personal price; it makes us miss, lose and suffer.