Valeria Santoyo
Jan - 2023
Language Arts 11H
P : 4
Conscious Avoidance in A Society Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible,” is a concrete example of characters not being able to see their faults because they have been blinded to the truth. “The Crucible” is a story that takes place in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692 during the notorious Salem Witch Trials. Throughout the story, Miller captures the trials and tribulations that the characters go through including a witch trial that sends these characters through continuous loop holes. The characters start to doubt everything and end up not being able to face the truth. This story illustrates the real life repercussions of a society being so drawn away from the real events they face because of the characters
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Williams had an eventful and impactful part in these trials. Arthur Miller commenced Abigail's story by revealing her and John Proctor’s affair. This affair ultimately killed John. In Act One when John and Abigail speak privately, John states “Abby, I never give you hope to wait for me” (Miller 22). Their affair happened seven months prior to the trials but Williams continues to seek more in their relationship. John also declares “I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I ever reach for you ever again!” (Miller 24). John has clearly stated multiple times that he has no attentiveness towards Abigail; she insists that there must be more between them. Throughout the book, John never once confessed his feelings for Abigail so this was a deep betrayal for her. Therefore, Abigail turned on John and she made him choose between his own integrity or his life. This course of action led to John being hung and the man that Abigail once “loved” was now dead. A comparable piece of literature also has this underlying pattern with Blindness to the truth. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s …show more content…
Parris is bound to his own greed for power that he dismisses his daughter, Betty’s, well being to avoid the criticism of the town. He is so blinded and most of his actions are for personal gain and in ways to benefit him. For instance, when Parris was in court during John and Elizabeth’s depositions. Parris claims “This is a clear attack on the court!” (Miller 107). This part of the play determines that Parris would do anything to save his own reputation no matter what it takes or what the risks may be considering that he is lying even though he knows the truth. Gustave Le Bon correlates to Parris’s thinking because Le Bon speaks a lot about crowds and when you try to join a crowd there is a physiological alteration that makes you want to become liked and feel included in a certain group. Parris is determined to be liked and loved by everyone that he’s willing to risk his own friends and daughter's life. Le Bon concluded “The majority of men, especially among the masses, do not possess clear and reasoned ideas on any subject whatever outside their own specialty. The leader serves them as a guide.” (Le Bon 69). Continually in the play, Parris wanted to pertain as the leader like Le Bon stated and he was willing to lose track of the truth for
J. Blackledge 27 January 2023 CCR English III Block 4 In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, there is an abundance of dishonesty. In a time of deception, there are many characters blind to the truth. Some people were informed of the truth but denied it. One example of this is the judge of Salem.
He does not undergo any significant change in his character and the qualities he presents. For Parris, the truth of the accusations of witchcraft in Salem is not an issue. Unlike Hale, Parris never doubts the virtue of his actions. He only begins to doubt the effects of his actions and to wonder about the consequences of his role in the trials as they might impact his personal safety and position. Parris becomes more insecure and paranoid as the play wares on.
The Crucible is filled with many evil people who do many horrid things to forefeel their own goals but, the man that controlled Abigail to do as he pleased from behind things to complete their corrupt Mr. Parris, whose arrogance of worth over the town and his pride that could rival any other man’s clouded his judgment till the bitter end. Even from the start of the story you get strong sense of his most prolific Sins such as pride, arrogance, and his blatant mendacity when anyone suspected him or his family of any wrong doings or lies. It all started when the Noble Mr. Parris wondered upon the local girls of the village dancing in the woods but couldn’t confront them because when they heard his approach they ran vanishing into the woods. Parris
However, this has not technically been proven yet. Thusly, the next section of the essay is reached. Parris does everything in order to keep others from rising up against him. He denies witchery, then upholds it, he claims he never saw them dance, but then that he never saw them dance naked, he upholds the trials, then tries to postpone the hangings. He changes his stance several times, but his intentions are clear.
This is because he is constantly worried about himself and his reputation. At the beginning of the play, Parris says, “We cannot leap to witchcraft. They will howl me out of Salem for such corruption in my house” (Miller 13). Parris does not seem concerned that his only daughter, Betty, is unresponsive; he only cares about what people will speak about him if his daughter was involved in witchcraft. Parris also is prideful and overly concerned about himself when he tells Danforth that Abigail had run away with his money and seems only concerned that he is penniless.
In the small town of Salem, religion was a strict priority, and strange illnesses like these were often thought to be the devil’s work. Miller demonstrated the paradox in The Crucible from the beginning of the play by allowing Abigail Williams and the other girls to unjustly accuse whomever they wanted of witchcraft. The play presented us how too much power is dangerous, for the temptation was always there to abuse it. Under the justification of a theocratic government, the people in authority in Salem abused their almost absolute power, destroying many innocent people in the process. What theocracy illustrates is how the law is not always based on truth, and that if it is not we should stand up to it.
Danforth tries to turn the evidence that Giles gives against him. Parris tries to deny Mary Warren when he says "Your Excellency, this is a trick to blind the court!"(Miller 518). What he is trying to do is to turn Mary's confession to not seeing spirits against her. Parris doesn't want to look bad and tries to save himself. The people have no power to defend themselves to be innocent.
One example these actions being brought to life is on of page 109 when John Proctor tells Elizabeth “ My honesty is broke, Elizabeth; I am no good man”. This is quote has so much meaning because previous to this quote John had admitted to the court that he had had an affair with Abigail. By him admitting this he is putting himself in the state to be arrested for adultery, which would later lead to his death. Abigail had accused John's wife Elizabeth of being a witch in hopes that she would be hanged.
Abigail seeks vengeance after her affair with John Proctor. She is still madly obsessed with him. After John rejected her, she makes up lies in court in desperate attempt to get Goody Proctor hanged. She thinks if she gets rid of Goody Proctor she will be able to have John all to herself. One quote that supports this is “I do sir.
(Act I. line 158-167). In the begging of the book Parris stand before his daughter’s bed and talk to Abigail what happened in the wood. At first we will think he is a good father who worried about his daughter, but then throughout his sentences we know he is just care about his position as a minister. “You people seem not to comprehend that a minister is the Lord’s man in the Parish; a minister is not to be so lightly crossed and contradicted—”(Act I. line 823-827). Parris's repeated demonstrations of exceedingly selfish behavior don't help him.
In this he is showing that he wants to get paid more pounds and be supplied with more fire wood. Reverend Parris is a major character in “ The Crucible” and had a big impact in how the story played out. His character traits are some of the key reasons he made the choices he did. If Reverend Parris would of been a honest and caring man the story would have ended differently.
Parris is a very self-centered man and is very embedded in his place in the community. He is a preacher for the church of Salem and his niece and daughter have been “bewitched” or so he thinks. Parris believes what he does is just and that no one should oppose him. This is also why he refuses to let news about his niece and daughter get out, he doesn’t want people to overthrow his position. Parris is a static character due to his nature of unchanging personality wise throughout the crucible, he is always self-centered.
Parris cares more about his reputation than the truth. This one decision of not telling the truth would keep innocent people from getting hanged. He is given the choice to do the right thing but is too deep into his egocentric thinking to realize the importance of telling the truth. The story would have a completely different outcome had Parris told what he actually saw. The entire town who had feared witchcraft has been giving power to the people who committed witchcraft themselves.
Parris places his reputation and position in the community above the well-being of his daughter, from the beginning of the play. Furthermore, he is willing to put the innocent lives of his fellow citizens at risk if it means that his reputation remains intact. Parris's greed is not only self-centered, but it also contributes to the hysteria that Salem goes under during the play. This behavior is demonstrated when Parris states, "The salary is sixty-six pound, Mr. Proctor! I
Parris’ fickle persona throughout Miller’s play, which reflects his interest in self-security, contrasts his desire for safety with his requirement to be reasonable through his reversal of his word. Originally, Miller crafts Parris’ character in opposition of the Witch Trials because Parris does not want to be associated with such a sin. However, when the Witch Hunt becomes a mark of fame, Parris