Bhagavad Gita vs. Book of Genesis
Being born in a traditional Indian family I was taught about hinduism and its religious text, The Bhagavad Gita. It is said that Gita holds answers to all of life’s questions and by reading it one can attain the eternal peace and freedom from stressors. This was very interesting to me as a kid growing up in America, which is the center of diverse religions and cultures. I was introduced to not only Hinduism but to several others, like christianity, islam and judaism to name a few. Comparing and contrasting two sacred scriptures, The Bhagavad Gita and The Book of Genesis, reveals that even though these scriptures belong to different religions the theme that God created the earth and universe are the same.
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One similar aspect both scriptures share is the idea that God is the creator of earth and the universe, as clearly stated in Genesis as “God created the Heaven and Earth…” (Genesis 1:1) and in The Bhagavad Gita as “...the whole cosmic order is under me…”(Gita 9.8). Both scriptures contain creation myths which tell a story of how the universe was created. However, the contact between God and human is different among the two. In The Bhagavad Gita God communicates directly with Arjuna in a conversational/friendly manner to get the message across. Whereas, in Genesis God is referred to in third person and his actions, as commands.
Stories and characters different, they might contain. The message did not change all that often throughout these texts. As Harrison in Creation of Universe notes, “we begin by turning to the creation myths that might offer insight into the views of earlier societies on the birth and death of the universe.” It is interesting to see scriptures written for different religions through different times contain such similarities in their theme. I guess, there is more that connects us than could possibly divide us after
The myths also elaborate on how they each believe animals were created and put on the earth. The similarities between the Navajo and Iroquois creation myths are that they both consisted of multiple worlds, Navajo having four and Iroquois having two and
Each culture establishes their own story of creation, as well as their own portrayal of who is “the supreme creator”.
In the story of “ Noah and the Flood”, the flood wiped out the entire earth and lasted for 40 days and 40 nights. In “The Story of the Flood” in The Epic of Gilgamesh, the flood also wiped out the entire earth but only lasted for 6 days and 6 nights, causing a different effect than the flood of the ark did. As god wipes out the earth in The Epic of Gilgamesh, he explains how “‘[he] has brought them forth’” and has the power to destroy them just as easily (42). Both gods believed that they have created their people and they have disowned them, but both believed so for different reasons. Moses, who wrote the bible for the Hebrews which was then called Genesis, believed that the people have truly been disobedient and wants to create a more peaceful culture.
There are many pieces of literature that describe the creation of the Universe. In the following paragraphs one will find that there will be two in particular we will be looking at. The first is The Iroquois Creation Story, and the second will be chapters 1-3 out of Genesis, the first book of the Bible. By the end of this essay hopefully one will be able to see most of the similarities and differences between the two works of literature. There are various similarities between the two works of literature, for example in the Bible in chapter 1 verse 1 of Genesis it states that “in the beginning God created the Heavens and Earth”.
In the Genesis story, there is the presence of only one supernatural God that overlooks every aspect of life. Navajo people believe that all that currently exists existed before and just took on a form to exist on earth. The genesis worldview is of the opinion that there was nothing in existence and that a supernatural being, in this case God, created everything from scratch and gave man mandate over it. Navajo people have faith in both the harmony and appeasement of the deities to have a fulfilling life while the Genesis model advocates for the aspect of personal choice which if disobeyed results in dire consequences. It is clearly evident that, though the two stories differ in one way they tend to have a view that is similar.
There are many similarities and differences between the story of Noah in Genesis and the story of Utnapishtim in the Epic of Gilgamesh. To start off, the first similarity I found was the reasons why the floods started. Both Gods in each story wanted to dispose of all humanity. However, there is a difference in the reasons why the Gods wanted to. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the God Enlil wanted to destroy mankind because they were too noisy, as shown in this quote, “The uproar of mankind is intolerable and sleep is no longer possible by reason of the babel.”
It may be obvious that religion influences people very much, whether you believe in God or not. Concerning creation myths, there are three main motifs: the idea that God reside in the sky, the idea that God’s have to make more than one attempt to make humans, and the idea that God animates humans to life. You’re probably already thinking about how these similarities in creation myths pretty much set up the whole basis of religion and how things work in the world today. God's reside in the sky During the time these creation myths were being created people didn’t really know what everything was or what things did so it would be understandable that people would put their Gods in the sky.
One of the main similarities between these two stories is the fact that there are god(s) involved in the creation of life on earth. Even though Genesis says that there is one god and Popol Vuh says there are many, both stories are about the trial and error the gods face while trying to create humanity. The god in Genesis makes the mistake of letting Adam and Eve roam free in the Garden of Eden assuming they will not eat from the tree of knowledge. Of course, they eat from the tree, with encouragement from a serpent, and were banned from the garden. Later on in the story, “God saw the wickedness of man”(Genesis 70), and so there could be a fresh start, God decided to kill all humans, besides Noah and his ark, with a flood.
After all, the only God affects every part in Genesis, but lots of the gods in The Epic of Gilgamesh perform separate
Not only do these shared themes point to an innate psychology present in all people in every culture, but perhaps even to a direct influence of “The Epic of Gilgamesh” on these holy texts. In the book of Genesis, the creation story of The Old Testament, God creates all things, the earth and the Heavens. He makes the animals and then finally mankind to watch over it all, as God says, “Let us make a human in our image...to hold sway over the fish...and all the crawling things that crawl upon this earth” (2. 1-4). Depending on the variation of the story, God either creates both Adam and Eve from soil, or Adam from soil and then Eve from his rib to be his companion.
Anyone who is even slightly familiar with both Greek mythology and Christianity can clearly see the many differences between the two. It almost seems like an oxymoron that a monotheistic religion and a polytheistic religion would have similar storylines. However, when one looks at the core themes of the stories, the similarities jump out. Although they may seem worlds apart, Christianity and Greek Mythology have similarities among their stories. One prominent example comes from the stories of the creation of man.
The judeo-Christian story is very well known creation story. The Christian religion is very familiar to this story. The other story is called Iroquois creation this is a Native American story of how the Earth came to a beginning. There is many similarities and differences in this story. One of the differences is that in the Christian story the Earth was made by God.
One very large similarity between Hinduism and Judaism is the Caste system. Caste determines whom a person can marry, specifies what kind of work he can do, and even controls what he can eat or touch (Caste System, 2010, para. 1). The castes themselves are very different, but their existence as well as the presence of a distinguished caste of priests makes them similar to each other and dissimilar to some other religions. Some of the legends from the holy scriptures of Judaism and Hinduism are alike and the texts share a few similarities linguistically. Both religions also see their respective sacred texts, as paradigmatic signs of their traditions.
How the Eastern religion and the Western religion are similar and different. Did you know within Asia there are two types of religion the eastern religion and the western religion? I claim that the eastern and western religion have many different religions within asia. To begin, Hinduism and Christianity both have one god. In the text they both have monotheism/one god.
Greece and India had belief systems that shared some common aspects. However, the two systems had many basic differences. Greece and India were more different, because Greece’s system was based in Humanism, while India’s was based in spiritualism. The Greeks emphasized the physical world, concentrating on what was right in front of them, things they could see and touch. The Indians believed in something beyond the physical world.