For my project I studied Brunelleschi's Dome. In 1296 work was begun on a cathedral in Florence, Italy, it was to have the largest cupola dome in the entire world. In 1418 the structure was complete, except for one thing, a huge hole in the roof where the dome was to be,but no one knew how to make such a huge dome not collapse. In 1418 the town sponsored a competition for architects to design the dome so it would not collapse. The winner was Fillipo Brunelleschi. His Design would consist of two domes, one small Dome on the inside, and a larger dome on the outside. The first problem to overcome, was lifting all the materials up to the dome, so he invented a crane that was better then any other crane in the world. He strengthened the dome collapsing,
Goodheart goes in to depth about how the word skyscraper came about, saying it started when The Duke of Bedford had a grooms that named his race horse skyscraper. Then word then went on to be used as a ships rigging (1794), A high hat or bonnet (1800), a tall person (1857), and then in 1860 to describe a towering fly ball and was soon integrated into describing something reaching the sky. In order to have built these buildings they had to have the right resources, such as cheap, high quality structural steel. Goodheart describes all the different inventions that had to come before the skyscraper, such as the elevator. When the elevator was first invented by Elisha Graves Otis in 1854, he would rise above crowds on an open platform of wrought iron.
Students can click on any landmark to learn more about the landmark and see photographs of each place. I would use this as an interactive extension, as well as a computer lab activity for a day. Students would take notes over the landmarks they saw and learned about and refer back to their notes when they create their final unit project. It can be accessed here:
The project was meant to take you through history via statues and Houser wanted
Afterwards the crew tried to connect these two completely different machines using only the materials that could be found in the spaceship. Although the astronauts had to test it, it was not possible to improve the design as needed, so it had to be perfect the first time they were to make and use it. Our group used this process when we were faced with the difficulty of constructing a working, effective bridge to get the ping pong ball from one side to the other. We first thought about how to succeed, made a sketch of what our bridge was going to look like, and decided on one design that would potentially lead to success. For a few more days, it was just building the bridge; the paper tube itself, then the base, and finally the wall that would
When Lilienthal died it inspired Orville Wright and his brother Wilbur to continue the work he had been working on (6). Working for months, the Wright brothers made and tested over 200 designs for airplane wings to update the incorrect pressure tables (8). They made a homemade wind tunnel which allowed them to test airfoils while gaging how much lift the wing they were testing could produce (8). After the Wright Brothers found an ideal wing shape updated the pressure tables the brothers were able to move on to building gliders that would
I was given free roam on any suitable area of research, and depending on the quality of my work, the museum would consider taking my ideas forward for a new exhibition. I decided to base my project around social issues in Georgian Britain. More specifically, I wrote a detailed report on how the Poor Laws and Vagrancy Acts affected both the lives of the homeless and the opinions of the gentry. My research was immediately accepted and I scored top marks on feedback to my school. I also participated in historically based 'mock trials' surrounding the British suffragette movement and sat in on debates regarding drug policy reform.
The 3 different areas I picked was Europe, India, and China. The reason why I picked Europe was that it had so many changes in the architecture in a very short period of time which resulted in many different architectural types. The reason I picked China was that it had so many Dynasties and each dynasty had something that affected the architecture. I picked India because India is filled with many different cultures. The final outcome of my project was a poster showing some architectural types I researched.
Notwithstanding the magnitude of the project and the technology available at the time, the building system adopted was designed specifically for the construction of a bridge. Caisson technology was used in order to dig the foundations of the bridge. Labourers excavated the riverbed in watertight retaining wood structures called caissons which were dropped into the river. Granite blocks pinned these wooden boxes down to the river floor. Compressed air was pumped into these chambers in order to keep the water and debris out.
The roman legacy that had the biggest impact on today 's society was roman architect and engineering. We still use many of there engineering and architect feats. "Rome fell but it 's legacy lived on" this quote is talking about how Rome fell but there many inventions and feats they had many countries copied and they made them even better. In this easy you will learn about the Romans many impressive engineering and architecture like stadiums, aqudeucts and even roads that we still use the same technique. So keep on ready and you will soon see why roman architect and engineering is the legacy that had the most influence on us.
Have you ever wondered how the Wright Brothers got passed all the struggles and obstacles they faced? Well they used their scientific problem solving! With out their scientific studies they would not be where they were in 1903. Structural problems would delay their time to fly their motorized aircraft, their knowledge assisted them when they repaired the aircraft many, many times. The Wright Brothers needed to store their motorized aircraft.
My second major project this year is a self-designed research project which has just replaced comprehensive exams in
The structure he designed had great social, economical and political impacts on the world. It’s an icon of Paris and an icon of France, the “Eiffel Tower”, or “Iron Lady” as it’s effectively known, rises 324 meters above the city of light(French Heritage). Since the beginning of the twentieth century, the Eiffel Tower has been host to a number of transmitters. It’s still something of a communicators center for the area. These effects are really different form other famous
This invent affected every parts of life like transportation, military etc. Nowadays, we can see a lot of aircrafts everywhere. Furthermore, technology is evolving. This process changed by time. But understanding design process is really hard.
Students in 6-8th grade must enter in the middle school competition. During this project, the effects of having a truss on a bridge is being researched. I joined this competition because I am interested in going into an engineering field of study and this competition was a good point to begin. Process
It soon had a major influence on the development of modern architecture around the world. The building it self features a combined construction of brick columns, concrete floors and steel which supported glass external walls. I believe this to be Gropius best piece of architecture because of his use of materials as a functional design. He always felt that there should be a social aspect to architectural design, that improving on working conditions through increased daylight and fresh would lead to better workmanship. These changes in design can still be seen today in most modern skyscrapers and futuristic style buildings.