Emma Goldman, also known as “Red Emma,” is famous for her supposed conspiracy against the United States’ involvement in and draft for World War I. Before she got arrested, she said in front of a jury that “the ‘big fish’ of the No-Conscription activities had been caught, and that there would be no more trouble-makers and disturbers to interfere with the highly democratic effort of the Government to conscript its young manhood for the European slaughter (Goldman).” She spoke her speech, titled “Address to the Jury,” in the United States District Court, in the City of New York in front of the jury (Address to the Jury). Goldman became one of the most outspoken and well-known of American radicals, lecturing and writing on political topics (Women History), which impacted America by making her a figure of freedom of speech, showing that an individual should have the right to freedom of speech without having any consequences.
Historical Context
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was to Since the United States had entered the war, the Espionage Act was passed in 1917. The Espionage Act prohibited individuals from expressing or publishing opinions that would be against the United States participating in the war (Immigrants In America). Emma Goldman and her colleague Alexander Berkman helped organize the No Conscription League, which held many anti war rallies to discourage young men from participating in the draft (The Emma Goldman Papers). The effect of the No Conscription Leauge was negative towards Wilson’s Draft because it convinve many man not to support the
“The Case of Susan B. Anthony” by L.D. Blake is a document detailing a person fighting for women’s right to vote. It’s evident that she feels empowered by what Susan has accomplished. The author states in Par. 10 “Such courage and energy as hers deserve admiration, and what is more support” ,moreover, in the third paragraph, the sentence “The United States Authorities have, however, pursued these women with may almost be styled virulence.”. The importance of these quotes is evident in the way the author wrote them.
American legends are often based on historical facts that have been embellished orpushed to the extremes. One such legend is the legend of Mary Ludwig Hays. Mary got the name“Molly Pitcher” because of her war efforts and her heroism and bravery during the AmericanRevolution and the small battle of Monmouth in New Jersey. While many other grander battlesoccurred, it was rare for a woman to partake in any battles, let alone one in a war involving GreatBritain and the colonies of the United States. Mary proved herself victorious and valorous byassuming a predominantly male role, and pushing through until the very end.
She posed a “relatively serious” threat to the country and its’ citizens. Issue The issue and question at hand was whether the 1919 Criminal Syndicalism Act of California violated the Fourteenth Amendment. Also, the other question was that did the Criminal Syndicalism Act also violate the First Amendment.
Mercy Otis Warren: Exemplar for the Women who Change America The Pre-Revolutionary War and the Revolutionary War gave rise to many leaders and pioneers. It gave an edge to the quiet people. Soon, protest arises and men take action and arms, while women cheer on the rebels. Mercy Otis Warren was one of the women, but helped protest through the pen and paper.
“A woman and a movement: Ida B. Wells and the Anti- Lynching Movement” Cultural constructs that are detrimental to the unity and fairness of all are historically marked by social-political movements that cause an upheaval of old systems. During these tense and often conflictual movements, there are certain voices that stand out among the throng of dramatic and biased opinions. During the anti-lynching movement, Ida B. Wells was one of those voices. She utilized her journalistic capacity and position as author to spread her message of dissention against lynching and the unfair prosecution and deaths of African Americans. Her openly uncensored publications, ’Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in all its phases, and ‘The Red
Dear Mr. President, Civic and political participation of the people in this nation is important in order to keep a functioning government and society. If the people of this nation ignores their civic responsibilities and don’t help make important decisions, then just a couple individuals are choosing who merits government positions. It 's our obligation as citizens to ensure our rights and take an interest politically. Lastly, civic and political participation is important because it allows people to be herd, to fight for justice and equality. What issues or events motivated the person to action?
“The Draft,” as it is commonly referred to, was enacted in September of 1940. Even though the United States was not yet involved in World War II when the act was passed, President Roosevelt regarded it as a vital method of training American men for military service. By 1940, tensions between the United States and Germany were rising as the Nazis had invaded numerous European countries and the news of concentration camps was spreading. Throughout July of 1940, England was the next country to face Nazi aggression, as they faced attacks from the German airforce and navy. With fears that America would be the next country to face a German invasion, Roosevelt signed into law the Selective Training and Service Act, also proclaiming, “America stands
Throughout the Revolutionary War, the men now known as the Founding Fathers or Sons of Liberty were regarded as superstars and icons. Meanwhile, the women of the time period played a behind the scenes role that ultimately led to the success of the colonists just as much as the men’s actions did. Perhaps the most famous of these women was Elizabeth Griscom, also known as Betsy Ross. She lived a life of fulfillment and her support for the colonies never wavered; she was a force to be reckoned with. Through her contributions concerning the nation’s flag and her involvement with the patriotic Free Quakers, she has become the poster woman of the American Revolution.
Have you ever thought where we would be if we didn’t have heroic figures that got the people justice. For example Mother Jones and Cesar Chavez both fought for fairness. Therefore if we didn’t have people like Mother Jones and Cesar Chavez we would probably be working on a dry field with a hot climate or a factory with meager wages, but which of these made a bigger difference? “Mother Jones” an informational text by Judith Pinkerton Josephson is about an old woman, Mother Jones, who marched to the White House to convince President Roosevelt to pass tougher laws against child labor or getting better and safer working situations for children. For example,“ We only ask for justice , more schools and less hospitals.”
Color race can never be a barrier between having talent. In the historic article “Eleanor Roosevelt and Marian Anderson”, originally from Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt tried to help out Marian Anderson's career as a great contralto opera singer. Since Marian Anderson's concerts grew larger and larger every year she need a new place to perform at, they requested Daughters of American Revolution to use the Constitution Hall. Segregation to blacks did not allow her perform. Generous and brave are two characteristics that describe Eleanor Roosevelt.
Molly Pitcher - Olivia Blankenship Molly Pitcher was a female hero in the American Revolution. She was one of the many women who played important roles in American history but one of the few mentioned. Molly was a strong fighter for the patriots in many well-known battles in the American Revolution. After the war, she became a very respected person. She is an inspiring role model for many women fighting in wars or just women in general.
This event aligns with the creation of The Espionage Act of 1917 and the Sedition Act made in 1918. The purpose of these laws was to forbid "spying and interfering with the draft but also "false statements" that might impede military success", as well as any ' 'statements intended to cast "contempt, scorn or disrepute" on the "form of government" or that advocated interference with the war effort" (Voices of Freedom 119). As a result, American citizens expressing their disapproval in any form regarding the war would be arrested and punished by these
The seemingly endless battle for civil rights was one fought long and hard and during the 20th century a time of fruition occurred that allowed for concrete and tangible progress though the efforts of many, including key black intellectual revolutionaries. The call to freedom, and the fight for civil liberties to be bestowed upon people of color, who for hundreds of years were perceived as subordinate was happening. Change was fought through self-determination, and a burgeoning of powerful ideologies that laid the foundation for movement to be made. The admirable actions of women have been slighted, as they are almost non-existent in the pages of our history books. The contributions of the civil right movement have many a time excluded the contributions of prominent African American woman who tirelessly fought.
"No one can make you feel inferior without consent"(Roosevelt). Eleanor Roosevelt is a hero because no matter what she always cared for the citizens of the United States. Some of Roosevelt’s greatest accomplishments were the human rights, assisting Franklin with his disease and writing "My Day" along with her speaking as a first lady. Eleanor Roosevelt was passionate about fighting for human rights. First, she lobbied the rights on behalf of African Americans and Native Americans.
In the late 19th century, there were many influential women including Susan B. Anthony, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and many others that were busy making their impact on society. This was the crucial time period for the reform and improvement of women’s rights. Along with this, it was also the time that Clara Barton pushed for the creation of the American Red Cross. Barton was one of the most influential, but often overlooked, woman of her time period because she pushed for the creation of one of the most relied on associations throughout the world. On December 25, 1821, Clara Barton was born the youngest of five children.