Books, photos, labels, even this, the essay you’re reading, have all been printed. But when did we start printing things? Didn’t the world used to hand write all books and hand draw all pictures? The answer is yes, we used to. But then Johannes Gutenberg came around and invented the printing press. It was a more efficient way of printing (but not as efficient as today 's printer!). It was, in fact, one of the most influential inventions of the time! It impacted the output of ideas, religion, and allowed a new way for text and picture to be produced. The first impact mention was the output of ideas; ideas being literature, maps and discoveries, schoo studies, and things of that sort. The printing press allowed many old (Classical and Medieval) writers works to be copied faster and distributed. Examples would be The Imitation of Christ, Iliad and Odyssey, and The Cosmographia (Document K). The press also copied letters, such as one from Columbus which was spread around letting the people know of a new discovery. A map of the spread of this …show more content…
Martin Luther, the man who can be credited with the start of the Protestant Revolution, wrote a paper called the 95 Thesis. As John Man said in Gutenberg: How One Man Remade the World with Words, “As Rome prepared the heavy artillery, Luther fired off more salvos with the help of the press. His sermons, tracts, and polemics, all in German… streamed from the presses by the hundreds of thousands.” (Document D) With Luther and many other reformers, the church started to lose power. And much of their success was due to the help of the printing press, spreading their thoughts (Document E). The printing press didn’t only help the reformers of religion though. Printing of the Polyglot Bible helped spread religion in multiple languages. Instead of creating tension like the Protestant reformers, this bible was a calm spread of religion. (Document
The beginning of the 16th century brought with it the Reformation. The Catholic Church became challenged by Martin Luther and John Calvin. With nailing of the 95 theses on the Church doors, Luther began the Protestant Reformation. The counter-reformation was introduced in Europe to weaken the Protestant Reformation and rebuild the power of the Catholic Church through education, clergy reform, and spreading of the Catholic faith. The counter-reformation can be additionally seen as a political movement because of the loss in revenue in the Baltic provinces.
However, the Reformation probably would have never reached the great accomplishment without the printing press production of books, shown in document 3 by Johannes Gutenberg. It was the printing press that was able to easily spread Martin Luther’s message throughout Europe. People had the ability to access the Bible on their own, not only was the population of Europe dramatically increased. The people unbounded their dependency on the clergy to learn the word of God, Martin Luther’s philosophy was widely adopted. Following the Reformation views of women were
In 1040 the printing press was invented, thus allowing reformist to educate people, and question their teachings from the Catholic Church. Martin Luther reflected on his beliefs and questioned the vow he took
This allowed for colonist to be more intelligent. Due to the market of printed materials the printing press became popular for creating newspapers. By 1740 there were thirteen colonial newspapers and that later grew to twenty-five in 1765. Some most popular were the Boston News-Letter, the Pennsylvania Gazette, and the New England Courant (Foner 154). Newspapers initially were used to advertise but then changed to reporting politics and religious
The Catholic church became increasingly less reliable, and in the minds of many, the church was getting away from teaching the true message of Jesus. This began to change in 1517 when Martin Luther wrote the Ninety-Five Theses, starting “The Protestant Reformation”. Martin
The Protestant Reformation, a period of change and strife, has significantly influenced the modern world socially, politically and economically. The Protestant Reformation began in the 16th century and was a major movement that aimed to reform the Roman Catholic Church, its beliefs and practices. The idea of Reformation began when people realised the extent of problems within the church. For example: the selling of indulgences, Papal Schism and open political struggles caused problems with Catholic Church’s public image. Martin Luther played a major role in the Reformation, and was responsible for the 1517 release of the 95 Theses. From a social aspect, the Reformation put emphasis on education, leading to more informed and knowledgeable people.
The Protestant Reformation began with a movement made by a monk simply to criticize and challenge the actions of the Church. From the disapproval of selling indulgence to the demand of equality, multiple forces have sparked the inception of the Protestant Revolution. Martin Luther’s decision to take public stand against the Church was revolutionary to the society. A movement for religious reforms, known as the Protestant Reformation, was born. Luther’s beliefs were soon adopted by and appealed to every levels of society.
Reformation was an important consequence of the printing press however, an even better and more important consequence was Exploration. Exploration was clearly the most important consequence of the invention of the printing press. The explorers of Europe have claimed they were the first ones to discover the “New World.” They traveled far looking for a short route to Africa but came across something else, the Caribbean.
The Protestant Reformation occurred in the 1500’s to the 1600’s when Martin Luther protested against the Catholic Church. He penned a list attacking the Catholic Church’s corrupt practices and this was called the “95 Thesis”. This document was later published and the word quickly spread. This was a list of complaints that he had about the church. Reformers like Martin Luther and Henry VIII challenged that church and their ability to define the Christian practice.
One of the effects of the Reformation was The Protestant Reformation and this was the breakdown of authority and power of the Catholic Church. It happened with the causes of the plague called the Black Death and the Renaissance( Humanism and Secularism). This began on October 31,1517 with Martin luther being one of the most important people throughout all this. *
With the use of the printing press, Luther and Calvin’s beliefs were spread ultimately leading to religious, political, and social changes.
F. The Colonial Press 1. Widespread literacy and the proliferation of newspapers encouraged political discourse. 2. Book stores, circulating libraries, and weekly newspapers all contributed to the dissemination of information.
He influenced bookmaking in other ways in addition to making the printing press. In the book, Out of the Flames by Lawrence and Nancy Golstone states, “ He not only created the design of the type, he invented the mold used to make the actual letters. ”(15). The first mass produced book was the Bible which was translated from Latin to German. Then, in the 1480’s, a scholar named Aldus Manuitus, made books smaller and portable.
During the early sixteenth century the Church began to experience loss of respect and many challenges due to the corruption within the church. Many began to think the church was dying. This would cause the reformation. Throughout the age of reformation, the political and social spheres of Europe were also significantly affected, as well as the religious movement, through Martin Luther, the printing press, and the opinions of the people. The reformation is often viewed as a religious movement, yet it also affected the political and social aspects of Europe as well.
During the Renaissance was spreading in Europe, in 1450s a German scientist Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press, which made him the most influential person of the last thousand years, who put the end of a long evolution in human communication. The most important consequences of the printing press were the expanding knowledge to the world, the spread of religion and the development of science. The invention of printing press expanded the knowledge of the people about the world and the things that happened during the time. Printing press spread the knowledge to the people by maps and geographic images.