Music helps people communicate how they feel when they just can't find the words to say it. It gives people a way to express who they are inside through many different forms. Music can be found throughout history. In this report I am going to discuss different musical periods in history with two artists or composers works representing that period. Renaissance Period The Renaissance Period was a time of cultural rebirth that occurred in Europe. It was a humanistic revival of the classical influence that was also expressed in music. The vocal and instrumental music written and performed in Europe during this period (1400s – 1600s) had more variety in range, rhythm, harmony, and form. Two Renaissance musicians of this time period are Josquin …show more content…
Others say he was born in Condé-sur-l'Escaut of Hainaut in present-day Belgium, while another group believes that he was born immediately across the border in Picardy in present-day France and he was a Frenchman. He was acknowledged as the most prolific composer of his age. Though very little is known about his career and early life, it is certain that he rendered his services to a number of supporters throughout his life. He lived the most part of his musical career in Italy. He held many important positions there and created several motets and masses, which are esteemed highly as the masterpieces of a musical genius. He composed sacred as well as secular music in his lifetime in a number of vocal forms ranging from masses, chansons, to motets. His stay at Rome had been highly productive for it was here where he developed his mature style. While working in Milan, he had absorbed Italian secular light music; but in Rome, he refined his sacred music and wrote several motets. Before he left Italy, he wrote one of his most famous secular compositions, the ‘frottola El grillo’ (the Cricket). Another well-known work was …show more content…
Jean-Baptiste Lully's music was written during the Middle Baroque period. Jean-Baptiste Lully born November 28,1632 and died March 22,1687 was an Italian born French composer, an instrumentalist, and dancer who spent most of his life working in the court of Louis XIV of France. He is considered a master of the French baroque style. Lully denied any Italian influence in French music of the period. He became a French citizen in 1661. Lully was born in Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany, to a family of millers. His general education and his musical training during his youth in Florence remain uncertain, By February 1653; Lully had attracted the attention of Louis XIV, dancing with him in the Ballet royal de la nuit. By March 16, 1653, Lully had been made royal composer for instrumental music. His vocal and instrumental music for court ballets gradually made him indispensable. In 1660 and 1662 he collaborated on court performances of Francesco Cavalli Xerse and Ercole amante. When Louis XIV took over the power of government in 1661, he named Lully superintendent of the royal music and music master of the royal family. Lully's music was known for its power, liveliness in its fast movements and its deep emotional character in its slower movements. Some of his most popular works are his passacailles (passacaglias) and chaconnes, which are dance movements found in many of his works
Donald Harrison Jr. and Mario Bauza are true jazz professionals. Both have had successful careers and transformed the way many people view jazz as not only a work of music, but as an art form. Harrison is known as a prominent New Orleans jazz artist and one of his notable albums is Indian Blues.
Josquin was most famous for his world wide western music. He was born in duchy of burgundy, in belgium. Josquin was mainly living in various Italian cities trying learn the art of music. His nationality was french. In one his many years he was a singer in milan from 1459 to 1474.
He considered his music as part of category of American Music and he devoted his life to music to give new meanings to the field (PBS). Organization of the paper: This research paper is based on the notable personality
Two leader composers from Renaissance: Dunstable and Du Fay. During the Renaissance courts and churches were highly concerned in arts, and they hired composers and musicians with the purpose to write music and to entertain. Musicians were constantly moving along different courts, trying to find the best salary. This exchange allowed them to learn new styles and genres.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was an Austrian multiinstrumental artist, musician, and composer whose bizarre, yet extraordinary musical style and sound influenced not just the classical music age, but also the music you hear today. Mozart compositions would go outside of and beyond what kings and emperors were used to hearing. Like Chris McCandless, Mozart was questioned for his choices, criticized for what he did, and was isolated from the so called average people of society. Both Mozart and McCandless would do what they wanted, lived the way they wanted, and desired what they did, despite who told them so. Wolfgang Mozart was born into musical family in Salzburg Austria on January 27, 1756.
Frédéric François Chopin was a brilliant musician who made an incredible impact not only on the Romantic Era (19th century), which is when he composed his works but also on countless musicians to come. He was a beloved Polish composer and pianist who, during his short 39-year life, was able to rise to become a cultural icon in music history. His main focuses in music were the melody, harmony, and specific piano techniques that were prominent during the Romantic period. His skill on the piano and his heart-felt pieces forever revolutionized the use of the piano for solo, musical pieces. Chopin was born in a small town near Warsaw, Poland named Zelazowa Wola on March 1, 1810.
Franz Joseph Haydn is considered one of the most significant composers of the classical era. He was born in Rohrau, Austria, and began his musical career as a choirboy in Vienna. His musical talent was recognized at an early age, and he received training from some of the leading musicians of the time. As a composer, Hayden showed his creative talents by composing over 108 symphonies, 68 string quartets, 62 piano sonatas, and numerous other works, which established him as a leading figure in the classical period. Hayden plays a huge role in the development of the classical style from a historical perspective.
• He was born on 22 January 1904 in St. Petersburg, Russia. • The son of a composer, Balanchine studied piano from the age of five and had a robust understanding of music. • In 1914 he was accepted by the Imperial Ballet School in St. Petersburg at the age of 9.
Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971) was born on 18th of June, 1882, in Oranienbaum. The environment he grew up affects him greatly in his future as an influential musician. His was quite familiar to Russian operas because of his father, Feodor, who worked at the Imperial Opera House, as a famous and well-known bass-baritones during those days. His parents decided to let him to continue his studies in the law’s field at the University of St. Petersburg, but he actually pursued advanced studies in music. At the age of 28, Serge Diaghilev, an impresario attracted by Stravinsky’s music and recruited him to write music score for ballet work, The Firebird ( L’oiseau de feu ).
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, Russia. He was widely known as the most popular Russian composers of his time. He and the Five Russian composers (Borodin, Cui, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Balakirev) attempted to create music that was totally Russian in character and style. Tchaikovsky was more cosmopolitan and looked to western European traditions for their inspiration while still incorporating Russian elements into their music. (Charlton, 195-196).
Classic Musicians such as Gustav Mahler (1860-1911), Alexander Scriabin (1872-1915), Claude Debussy (1862-1918), and Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924) had either died or lost their creative energy during and after
Opera was characterized by elaborate sets and costumes, as well as a highly expressive style of singing known as bel canto. Composers such as Claudio Monteverdi, Jean-Baptiste Lully, and George Frideric Handel were instrumental in the development of opera during this period. Some examples of famous Baroque operas include Monteverdi's "L'Orfeo," Handel's "Giulio Cesare," and Lully's "Armide." Johann Sebastian Bach was a German composer and musician of the Baroque period. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time and is known for his complex and intricate works, such as his "Brandenburg Concertos" and "St. Matthew Passion."
Renaissance is a time period which people wanted to went back to the ancient world. In the ancient world, most of the pictures are about people and their life. Through these pictures, we could discovered that humanity is the main idea of the ancient world. Later in the medieval world and expanding world, religion had more effect in people’s life when the Roman Catholic Church was grew up. People were under controlled of the Church and should obey them.
According to ALLMUSIC.com, Antonio Salieri was born in Italy in 1750. His interests in music started when he took his first lessons on the violin and the harp. When Salieri went to visit Vienna Court composer Gassman in 1766, he was impressed by Salieri’s talents. By 1768 Salieri composed his very first opera. After Gassman passed away, Salieri became the new court composer in 1774.
There are several theories that regard where and when the music originated. The historiographers pointed out that there are different periods of music with each period having its own characteristics, its composers, its instruments, its rhythm and significance to the existing music today. The first three periods; Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque are expounded in this essay. The periods span through different times albeit some overlapped one another. The essay also focuses on the common factor that triggered the existence of the music periods and its impacts on each period.