A Case Study on Polluter’s Dilemma I. Background/Point of View On a small plastic manufacturing, Jonica Gunson works as an environmental compliance manager. The company where she is working with is now facing a serious situation that needs to have a fast and decisive decision, decision whether to invest or not to invest money on new technology that will help decrease or as possible eliminate the level of toxic in the water which is flowing from the back of the factory up to lake. Though the company is compliant with the levels of emissions set by the Environmental Management board, the manager sees that environmental procedures for this specific toxic are sheathing behind logical evidence, particularly that there is a protest from a certain scientist that is publish in the newspaper. The protest says that if the emission levels set by the EMB will still stay at the particular level, there is a tendency that it might kill whatever living organisms presents in the water and can be harmful to the health of every …show more content…
II. Problems of the Case Study 1. Considering company’s budget is very limited, installation of the new technology might affect the financial position in the next year operation. 2. Resistant on implementing and installation of the new technology might force government to really impose such regulation and that they are always monitored by the regulatory board and also penalties are very serious matter. 3. Plastic manufacturing produces toxic because it composes several chemical that might endanger the living organisms in the water and can be harmful to humans and it is against the law of the Philippines if companies are not responsible with its wastes. III.
A New York Times article examines the changing of EPA regulations regarding toxic chemicals. Despite scientists warning that certain chemicals cause birth defects, cancer, and other health issues, the EPA has made it harder to evaluate the effects of these chemicals and thus regulate them. The deregulation has been spearheaded by a representative of the chemical industry, who now holds a high position in the EPA. The decision to deregulate chemicals that pose a danger to the public is a prime example of the trend that government increasingly caters to powerful interests.
As a global energy company in oil and gas industry, Chevron Corporation always plays a role in reducing waste and protecting the natural resource. Through establishing logos, ethos, pathos in the video clips and texts posted on its webpage of fresh water, Chevron is convincing its customers and business partners that Chevron fulfils its corporate responsibility to manage water and improve freshwater use efficiency. In terms of visual elements, Chevron uses videos and words as mediums to show its customers and business partners how Chevron protects the environment by implementing the strategy of “recycled oil field wastewater” in Kern County and “the Richmond Advanced Recycled Expansion (RARE) Water Project” (“Fresh Water”). Chevron Corporation
The Indian River Lagoon (IRL) is an “Estuary of National Significance” and is stated to be 1 of 28 in the nation. The goal of the IRL is to protect this ecologically significant estuary that is threatened by degradation caused by human activity. The IRL is designated as an aquatic preserve, and Outstanding Florida Waterway, and a Surface Water Improvement and Management (SWIM) Water Body. The IRL is a 156 mile long estuary located in Volusia, Brevard, Indian River, St. Lucie, Martin and northern Palm Beach County. It has three distinct water bodies, Mosquito Lagoon, Banana River and the Indian River.
It is not uncommon to hear about pollution today in America? When we watch our television there are always broadcast about oil spills and poor air quality, and how their are communities suffering from these pollutants. It is easy to watch the screen and think,” Wow! I am so glad we are not in that situation”. But the truth is contrary to this statement, there are harmful toxins being released into everyone’s community that often go unnoticed by residents in the area.
One of the products which has become the most popular in the last century is plastic. Today, plastic is found in most of the items we own or use, everything from toys to kitchenware even automobiles. Unfortunately, plastics have a side effect that few people consider in their day to day routines. Al l plastic contains chemicals, either inherent to the creation of the plastic, or as a biproduct of the manufacturing. These chemicals in plastic can adversely affect the human body, specifically the endocrine
In the article, “5 Energy Companies That Are Destroying the Planet and Don’t Seem to Care”, by Visala Kantamneni criticizes the negative effects that large companies have on the environment. Everyday companies that citizens are aware of, such as Chevron, ExxonMobil, Saudi Aramco, British Petroleum and Gazprom were accused of harmful contaminations and destruction of the environment, yet continue to perform the same practices. As these companies extract resources and leave large carbon footprints on the earth, they do not suffer from any consequences, other than large fines that most are required to pay from their bad actions. The charges and fines for their environmental damages does not reverse the negative impacts that they left on the environment.
I totally agree with the argument that “The root cause even of physical and ecological problems are the inner constraints on our vision and values ...". This is mainly because of the human attitudes and tendencies towards the environment, and their consumption and reproduction patterns. Human being relationship with the environment has evolved rapidly over the years as mankind continue to increase his egocentric tendencies of desiring to maximize their wealth, consumption and reproduction (Gross, p.165). This argument can be explained by this week’s readings from the article by Rita M. Gross “Toward a Buddhist Environmental Ethic” as she tries to explain and apply Buddhist theories to issues concerning the environment. It is imperative to note that mankind’s desire to increase his consumption and reproduction are the main causes of ecological and physical problems.
Currently in the 21st century, there are many different issues arising among very diverse categories. One major issue which is currently emerging is the contamination and depletion of our water resources throughout America. Throughout the news, one is bound to see a story on the Flint Michigan water crisis, however, this is not the first case of water contamination occurring in the United States. In the United States, contaminated water can be found from Florida all the way to California. Not only are some of these water sources considered unsafe, but also the limited amount freshwater source are also being depleted at alarming rates.
"Over eighty thousand corporate produced chemicals are currently used in the United States, and scientist estimate that over seven hundred of those corporate produced chemicals are now found in the body of every human (Kovacs et. al 9). " The chemicals used in foods and other products are creating toxins in our bodies and sounding the alarm for major health concerns. DESCRIBE THE OPPOSING SIDE Eliminating the use of some chemicals can be costly.
1. List some sources of acid rain. Acid rain is made by a chemical reaction that starts with sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides which is the main cause for the harmful effects of acid rain released in the air. These compounds get into the atmosphere where they get mixed and start to react with oxygen, water and other different chemicals to make acid rain. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide both can dissolve in water.
Possible chance that this concern isn't covered soon, it will have tremendous affects for us too be carrying on with a solid way of life overtime as our activities will be irreversible. In this way, continuing to spread destructive toxins all around is intolerable conduct towards our environment.
The mine wastes were deposited along the 620 stretch of the river, leading to great loss of animal life and vegetation. The pollution is regarded as the most destructive environmental disaster. The main type of depletion at the mine is the loss of minerals and other natural resources such as vegetation. Compare and contrast the views of (a) an ecological ethic, (b) Blackstone's ethic of environmental rights, and (c) a utilitarian ethic of pollution control.
For example, we drink from it, eat from it. People from all walks of life depend on plastic so much as it is a cheap and convenient product. However, people do not know where do the plastic finally throw away. With highly consumption of plastic, it raises up various questions as mentioned above. In this documentary, Angela Sun would like to lead us to find out the answers of these thesis.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), around 4.6 million people die due to the exposure of air pollution each year. Shocking as it is, the cause is not new. The world has been fighting air pollution from as far back as The Middle Ages, and as the years grew on, so did pollution. Since the invention of the internal combustion engine, automobiles have been known to be the single largest source of air pollution. The reason: gasoline.
The reason plastic is used in many products is because it can withstand up to tons of pressure per cm3, is cheap, is durable, and finally, there is no worry for discoloring. But these days, plastic is becoming a major problem the world has to deal with. Plastic is thrown into the ocean, and it is breaking down into very small pieces, and killing marine life, as they mistake those pieces to their prey. As a matter of fact, nearly all plastics are recyclable, but it 's the recycling companies ' machines that refuse to recycle that kind of plastic(eartheasy.com). I. Plastic, what have you done?