Although the Great Depression was a difficult time for most of the country, some people thrived. This was mostly caused by the privilege and power some had over others. In The Great Gatsby written in 1925 by Fitzgerald and in Of Mice and Men written by Steinbeck in 1937, the female and/or poor characters are portrayed very differently than the rich male characters to show the effects that privilege had on this time. Both Fitzgerald and Steinbeck criticized privilege and power through characterization. Both Fitzgerald and Steinbeck gave the women in The Great Gatsby and Of Mice and Men harsh and sexualized deaths through characterization and diction which shows that they had less privilege and power than the men in the stories. In The Great …show more content…
In The Great Gatsby, Nick had just arrived at the Buchanan's home and described it as “a cheerful red-and-white Georgian Colonial mansion,” (Fitzgerald, 6) The words “Colonial” and "mansion” show that the Buchanan's house was very large and elegant. Even from just looking at the house it was apparent that the family was rich. This makes the reader pity Nick because the Buchanan's mansion is much bigger and nicer compared to his small house. Fitzgerald characterizes the house as extravagant because it is a “Colonial mansion” which is a lot larger and more extreme than the average person's home. This creates a negative connotation because although the Buchanans like having their mansion, everyone passing by probably doesn’t feel good about themselves. After all, the Buchanans have more than them. Fitzgerald condemns the rich for showing off by using their money to buy big expensive things while other people are living in poverty with little to no privilege. In Of Mice and Men, George and Lennie’s bunk is described as “the walls were whitewashed, and the floors unpainted.” (Steinbeck, 18) The words “whitewashed” and “unpainted” suggest that the bunks were made very quickly. It also suggests that in building them, the builders were more focused on having somewhere for people to live while they worked, than on the appearance of the bunks. This makes the readers sympathetic towards George and Lennie because they were forced to live in a place that was boring and unfinished just so they could make enough money to survive on. Steinbeck characterizes the bunks as boring and unfinished because the room is very “unpainted” and dreary. Steinbeck included this to criticize the living situations and lack of privilege people in poverty had during the dust bowl. The differences in the description of the houses
Making use of the plentiful opportunities in organized crime, they became affluent very quickly. They then flaunted their new riches in a way that was viewed as garish and overblown, particularly by old money families. This is displayed in part by Gatsby’s mansion. In contrast to the Buchanan house, which suggests the owners’ status by its traditional architecture and careful upkeep, Gatsby’s mansion is implied to be new imitating old. While Tom and Daisy’s mansion was built long ago and its construction reflects that, Gatsby’s is a replica of a building in France.
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby deceives everyone around him concerning the legitimacy behind his wealth, claiming that he had become affluent through respectable means. Gatsby’s deception is intended to regain Daisy Buchanan’s love, which he had long-missed ever since before he went to war. However, with this deception, Fitzgerald makes clear the hypocrisy and deceit present in the 1920’s – deceit not only within relationships and interactions but also in the very mantra of the United States, the American dream. Fitzgerald reveals his views with Gatsby’s superfluous luxury, which he prominently displays, whether in the form of lavish parties or a grandiose house. He takes every opportunity to make his wealth known; for example, he often offers a multitude (and often excessive) of favors to Nick, implicitly desperate to make his wealthy reputation spread across the city.
This tone of detachment reveals Nick's opinion that the Buchanan's are disconnected from reality, living in a world that is an imitation of something else. Nick's diction further emphasizes his negative opinion of the Buchanan's. He describes their home as "gleaming white against the blue sky," using words that convey the excessive opulence and wealth of their lifestyle. However, he also notes that the house is "impersonal" suggesting that it lacks a sense of warmth or personal connection. This impersonality extends to the Buchanan's themselves, who Nick describes as "careless people, Tom and Daisy - they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness.
In “The Great Gatsby” East Egg is the desirable place to live, representing to others their status and history of old money, all who live in East Egg buy their homes, while the residents of West Egg must rent their home because they are not as wealthy. “The consoling proximity of millionaires — ... Across the courtesy bay the white palaces of fashionable East Egg glittered along the water” (Fitzgerald 7). Fitzgerald is describing a neighborhood of high stature of which Daisy’s home and lifestyle portrays. The American Dream of achieving wealth and high stature is perfectly represented through how Daisy’s neighborhood is described from Fitzgerald.
Their home is extremely traditional in its architecture and decoration and is filled with antiques. Its style represents the notion of old money, similarly to how East Egg does. Despite all of the extravagance, the home is temporary and feels staged, identical to their lives and loveless marriage. Nick describes their home when he says, “Their house was even more elaborate than I had expected, a cheerful red and white Georgian colonial mansion overlooking the bay.” (23).
In the novel Nick describes the home of Gatsby, “a factual imitation of some Hotel de Ville in Normandy with a tower on one side, ” (5) and later the Buchanan’s, “a cheerful red-and-white Georgian colonial mansion overlooking the bay” (6). Gatsby’s mansion is much more extravagant as it represents the values of new money, showing off and taking risks. Tom and his home represent old money, being more reserved and careful, not needing to take so many risks. The more risks someone takes, the more likely they are to fail. If Gatsby keeps taking risks he could likely fail and potentially lose a lot of money.
American statesman and former president of the United States, John Adams questioned if it, “Is the jealousy of power, and the envy of superiority, so strong in all men, that no considerations of public or private utility are sufficient to engage their submission to rules for their own happiness?” But fails to challenge if ambition, thoughts, and the barrier of vulnerability are commonalities that contribute to the constant need for power. Both ideas are prevalent in Of Mice and Men, a story that takes place in the times of the great depression and is ruled by men who are constantly striving to be superior than the rest. Specifically, throughout the book John Steinbeck illustrates how people often use power and predatory instinct to take advantage of others to combat the reality of their own
In an attempt to win Daisy over from afar, Gatsby buys an exorbitant mansion, “a factual imitation of some Hotel de Ville in Normandy, with a tower on one side, spanking new under a thin beard of raw ivy, and a marble swimming pool, and more than forty acres of lawn and garden” (Fitzgerald 5). Gatsby fills his mansion with the most extravagant items and people he can find, from fountains to golden toilets to circus performers. Although Gatsby’s story is the perfect rags-to-riches story, wealth could not mean less to him. The wealth was all just a facade to draw Daisy into his house, perhaps to one of his parties, allowing them to reunite. After they reunited, Gatsby “revalued everything in his house according to the measure of response it drew from her well-loved eyes… he stared at his possessions in a dazed way, as though in her actual and astounding presence none of it was any longer real,” making it clear that he had no interest in the expensive goods he filled his house with, but instead only cared what Daisy thought (Fitzgerald 91).
John Steinbeck writes the novella, “Of Mice and Men”, to portray a realist story that conveys the idea that there is and should always be a sociological battle between the rich and the poor, the working class and the money-makers, the powerful and the powerless. This belief was formed from Charles Darwin's survival theories and translated into Social Darwinism, the belief in the “fittest” being successful rather than more able to survive. Darwin wrote, “With savages, the weak in body or mind are soon eliminated… We civilised men, on the other hand…build asylums for the imbecile, the maimed, and the sick; we institute poor-laws;” and “do our utmost to check the process of elimination” (“The Descent”). Although Steinbeck writes a story that portrays
OMAM Essay Yay John Steinbeck's novel, Of Mice and Men, is a story of struggle in the hope of achieving The American Dream. Throughout the novel, Steinbeck creates a social hierarchy with rules and expectations, creating a world where some have more opportunities than others. In Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck uses Crooks’, Lennie's, and Curley's Wife’s position on the social hierarchy to show that not everyone can achieve the American Dream due to their race, intellectual capacity or gender in comparison to other characters in the novel. Race, gender, and intellectual ability are important because in the time period of the book, they are all disadvantages to achieving the American Dream. All of the characters are treated unfairly, but Crooks is despised since he is African American.
There are many human rights in "Of Mice And Men." Some rights include right to economic opportunity. A right to a fair wage, and a right to medical assistance for those with special needs. I think the author's main message was the right to be treated equal even if mentally disabled. " A guys goes nuts if he ain't got nobody.
In Of Mice And Men there are so many human rights problems that it makes me wonder how did some people go from dirt poor to wealthy. The main human right problem in Of Mice And Men is that Lennie can’t get the healthcare that he needs because he is poor. After reading the novel and doing some research I have found a solution to this human rights problem that can help lots of people and could help Lennie. The solution I have found is that the government could tax people a little bit more than they are normally taxed and in return the government can use that money to inform people about people with mental illnesses and the government can also about up healthcare buildings so people can go get the health care that they need and deserve.
The house stands for the height of elegance and excess, yet it is also hollow and empty, due to only Gatsby living in it. By portraying the obsession with wealth and materialism as a factor in the social decline of American society in the early 20th century, Fitzgerald highlights the dangers of social inequality. Through his portrayal of the characters in The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald highlights the value of giving back and the need for people to think about how their actions may affect
In the novel “Of Mice and Men” John Steinbeck portrays the theme of social injustice throughout the story in the lives of several characters that include Lennie, Curley’s Wife, and the stable buck, Crooks. All of these characters are mistreated in some way, shape or form. The hardships that these characters faced help guide us to see the social injustice that is prevalent in the story. Lennie is a victim of social injustice due to the fact that he is mentally disabled. He is not treated fairly when he was accused of rape.
[...] Across the courtesy bay the white palaces of fashionable East Egg glittered along the water, and the history of the summer really begins on the evening I drove over there to have dinner with the Tom Buchanans.” ( Fitzgerald 1-15) Nick stated this showing the divide in the book of old and new money, which reflected the culture in the US in the