A great nation consists of its political systems, its freedom, its liberty, and its ability to be led towards economic success. American history is filled with the necessary changes needed to become the ideal of a great nation. Between the Civil War and the Great Depression, America has been able to present a great extent of change through the Freedmen’s Bureau, The Monroe Doctrine, The Johnson-Reed Act, and The National Industrial Recovery Act. These political documents represent the progress America has had toward a more democratic society. Leaders such as Abraham Lincoln, Jane Addams, Theodore Roosevelt, and Franklin D. Roosevelt were able to help shape this progress with their ideas that focused on the betterment of the nation. A democratic …show more content…
Individuals such as Jane Addams and Theodore Roosevelt influenced the changes corresponding to a movement called The Progressive Era, which focused on the elimination of a corrupt government as its attempt to become a democracy. Jane Adams was an individual whom pursued change and a like many other Victorians’ left home to join the quest that would eventually led her to find new hope and adjustment. Through her search for change, Jane Adams came across the ideological transformation that drove most middle-class people to want change not only in their world but in the world around them. This movement caused domesticity to fall and was the rise of an era were women increased their opportunities for education. The late nineteenth century was filled with the uplift of women’s enrollment in universities which influenced the increase of women’s independence. With an education, women were now experiencing a different life style. This new life style “included new rights and opportunities” that helped many women “own property, hold paying jobs, and vote for their own officers” (McGerr 49). Just as African Americans, women came across different obstacles when fighting for independence. Now that they were free, women too wanted the male conduct to be more acceptable toward their democratic …show more content…
The National Industrial Recovery Act is another example of intervention toward the control of society. This act was passed by Franklin D. Roosevelt, in order to regulate the industries as “it established a 30 to 40 cents an hour pay… and the abolition of child labor” (Brinkley 38). However, by 1934, the failure of the National Recovery Act was evident and unlike the AAA, Roosevelt did not made an effort to revive it. Although the NRA and AAA were a failure, the ideas Roosevelt was able to obtain from both of these acts led him to become more democratic as he “became interested in challenging the power of large industrial monopolies” (Brinkley 41). His new focus toward monopolies illustrates the urge toward
C2. The Progressive Era had a rise in reform movements. Two important reform movements are “the woman movement” and conservation efforts. Women were viewed as inferior to men and women banded together to move beyond these prejudices.
On October 29th, 1929, Black Tuesday, the stock market crashed and lead to the worst fall of economy in the modern world. When Franklin Delano Roosevelt took office in 1933, he had a plan to help America out of the Great Depression. The “New Deal” was all about relief, recovery, and reform. First, the goal of relief was to provide the citizens in need with employment, mortgage loans, and direct funds to help get them back on their feet. Recovery was to aid farmers, business owners, and the working class in hopes to bring the nation out of the seemingly interminable depression.
Their methods to achieve their goals were raising public awareness for women suffrage, and creating a social organization to help the poor out. All in this proves in the 1800’s and early 1900’s reformers in the unites states had their own goals and trying different methods to advance the
The Fight for Women’s Independence When thinking about the Revolutionary War, we think about the American colonist fighting against British rule for America’s freedom. In Carol Berkin’s book, Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the struggle for America’s Indepe6ndence, we are shown through women’s eyes how the war affects them, and not just the army’s that fought in the war. The war saw changes in women that were different than their style of life had been, although not always recognized by the men who fought the war. Berkin argues that women were still treated the same as before the war, no matter the struggle for independence for their nation and themselves. I agree with Carol Berkin, because women did what they could at home or in the front
Margaret Sanger Margaret Sanger, a feminist social reformer, argued that “women cannot be on equal footing with men until they have complete control over their reproductive functions”. Her argument improved our everyday life by providing more information on contraceptives, giving women the power to control their bodies, and changing the role of women and men. Margaret Sanger was determined and dedicated to provide women with information about contraceptives which eventually improved the lives of many women. During the Progressive Era, women had gained a lot more interest in becoming independent by working and improving their education.
In President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's first term he was faced with the job of stabilizing the United States economy at the height of the Great Depression. Roosevelt 's administration changed the role of the federal government from being more traditional and centered on self-improvement and self-government into an active government involved in economic and social issues. The “New Deal” policy and programs of FDR transformed American politics but were not effective in reversing the economy. The failure to completely fix the economy, the unconstitutionality of some programs and the exclusion of large groups of people made the “New Deal” ineffective despite these facts this was an incredibly popular program solidifying the Democratic base for
The Progressive Era The Progressive Era was a period of time that ranged from 1890 to 1920. During this time many reforms were made in local areas, state and federal levels. Using evidence, the Progressive area proves to be limited given the overall affects of segregation, racism, child labor and the Electoral College and careless employers. The successful components of the era are commerce laws and women’s rights and Chosen Representation.
During the Progressive era women had to endure a lot of suffering due to poor living conditions, illness, earning wages no matter what age or race they were. Women activists decided it was time to start speaking out and protesting to receive more equality in society. Different groups of activists, made up of women, fought for women’s rights socially, economically, and politically. Some activists were better known for women’s sexuality. Jane Addams was one of the first women activists who fought for equal wages for women.
Corporate greedy and corrupt politicians were specific problems and injustices that were present in American life during the late 1800s and early 1900s however these were addressed during the progressive era with laws and regulations. Throughout the gilded era corrupt politicians and corporate greedy allowed the upper class and businessmen to take advantage of the working class. This means that a majority of the population were hurt during the gilded age whereas a small percentage benefitted. As seen in document 1, living conditions were crowded, dirty, and unsafe.
The progressive era which lasted from 1890-1920 in American society was the institution of radical reforms brought about by the millions of Americans involved in volunteer organizations across the country. During this time Americans worked to create solutions to the problems caused by the rapid industrialization and urbanization of the country. The progressive era was not a single movement, but rather a collection of movements all of which were intended to improve the lives of Americans. This was a truly remarkable time for women and the end of the era would see almost universal women’s suffrage with the passing of the nineteenth amendment in 1920.
At the end of the 1920’s America was in a state of despair. The stock market crashed, thousands lost their jobs, and were struggling to provide for their families. In an effort to restore the economy legislation such as Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal, proposed reforms in the banking system, monetary system and fiscal policies along with regulation security. Despite the numerous legislation that was passed to help the end the Great Depression, it only helped lessen the effects, not completely end it. There were two leaders that stood out during the Great Depression and felt that President Roosevelt wasn’t doing enough to end the depression.
Jane Addams The Progressive Era, 1890-1920, accomplished great change in the Unites States of America. Many reformers and activits demanded for change in education, food and drug policies, and most importantly the govermenet. The goal for the movement was the purify the nation. One of the main activits during this time was Jane Addams. Jane Addams is often refered to as a social and political pioneer.
After the Civil War, women were willing to gain the same rights and opportunities as men. The war gave women the chance to be independent, to live for themselves. Women’s anger, passion, and voice to protest about what they were feeling was the reason of making the ratification of the 19th amendment, which consisted of giving women the right to vote. One of the largest advancement of that era was the women’s movement for the suffrage, which gave them the reason to start earning
The legacy of the progressive movement was largely positive. During the progressive era Americans made great improvements in their way of life. Many Americans believed that the previous years of rapid industrialization and urbanization of America had created problems that needed correction. Progressives believed that, “direct purposeful human intervention was essential to ordering and bettering society.” One of the most noteworthy features of the progressive era was women and their role in reform movements.
In a woman 's life, she has always been told to be a certain way or to do certain things. She was not allowed to pave her own path, her path was paved by her mother until she was married then it was paved by her husband. It was impossible to get a job and supply for themselves due to their sex as well as education level. Marriage was seen as a contract to certain rights and obligations, without it as a woman you were doomed to struggle. Women have always been expected to be a certain way in many areas, in politics, religion, and just an ordinary day living life, throughout the years ' women have fought and influenced these areas in many ways and have made society today comfortable for women of future generations.