Red Cloud
Red cloud was born near Nebraska North Platte. He was a member of the Oglala Lakota tribe. Red clouds parents were Walks as she thinks she was from the Oglala Sioux tribe and his father was Chief lone man he was from the Brule Sioux tribe. After red clouds father had died he stayed with his mother learning how to hunt and fight. His uncle soon stood up and helped his mother raise him. His uncle’s name was chief smoke. During those times he grew up with him he taught him all kind of things. As he got older he soon became the chief of the tribe. And he was one of the best chief, his first war he fought in was the Sioux war. That war was between the Oglala tribe and the Sioux. That war started in 1854 and lasted all the way to 1891.
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They were their main enemy’s. He had gained the respect with all the other tribes. But he gained a reputation for raiding the crow and Pawnee tribe a lot. Another war he had fought in was against the U.S. That war was due to the U.S. soldiers looking for gold in the land that the Oglala tribe was living on. The Oglala tribe fought the U.S. army. The Oglala had defeated the U.S Red Cloud was the first chief that had ever beat the army and was also the last to defeat them.
During the Lakota war chief crazy horse and chief sitting bull were fighting with him but he did not want to join them in the fight. So he fought by himself. After the Lakota war they had problems at their home land with the U.S looking for the gold. So they agreed to move to pine hill reservation at South Dakota in 1878. During those years he married a girl named pretty owl. They were married for about 67 years. He had five children their names were Louise red cloud he was born on 1850. Jack red cloud he was born on 1854. Tells him red cloud was born on 1858. Charges at red cloud was born on 1860. Comes back red cloud was born on 1861.
In the early 1880’s he stepped down as leader. He was greatly known for the red cloud war and the war against the U.S. he died on December 10, of 1909 at pine ridge south Dakota. He is buried at pine ridge at his own
Sitting bull was probably one of the most famous Native American. When sitting bull was ten he killed his first buffalo. In June 1863 he took arms against the United States for the first time. Sitting bull fought some American soldiers again the next year.
He will help Arkansas to become a state so that was he was known of as hero of the state of Arkansas. After failing he went back to the state of Kentucky and became another politician. Couple of years later on the day of July 12, 1945 he died in the state of Kentucky. He was buried on Springfield Cemetery, Kentucky.
Sitting Bull Champion of the Sioux: A Biography, by Stanley Vestal, is a great book to read for anyone wanting vivid, yet serious, insight of the lives of the Sioux Indians, or more specifically, one Sioux Indian, Sitting Bull. There are three sections in the book that describe three major time periods of Sitting Bull’s life. Each section focuses on a different time span. The author highly exceeds his goal of “writing the first biography of a great American Indian soldier and statesman in which his character and achievements are presented with the same care and seriousness they would have received had he been of European ancestry.” (xxi)
Red Cloud stopped the US. He used guerilla warfare like tactics to fight the soldiers and settlers. Captain William Fetterman led a relief team of 80 men in 1866 and were defeated. Red Cloud and the tribes won the Wagon Box fight and the Hayfield Fight.
Joe Meek discovered Yellowstone Plateau. He was a mountain man. Mountain men were really into getting beaver, to make hats, as they were a popular fashion. There were four times as many french mountain men than american. There was a yearly meet up and they spent most of their money there.
Chief Osceola was a very respected warrior and chief in the Seminole tribe in Florida. He led his tribe away from the Indian removal thought of by Andrew Jackson. His name is even respected today, over two hundred years later. There is even a small city named after him in Indiana.
This caused them to forget their unity in two ways. The first way is that it caused the Sioux to fight over the right way to go about the choice between moving on to the reservations, to fight back, or to run away all together. This split is best characterized between the three main leaders of the tribe: Red Cloud, Sitting Bull, and Crazy Horse. These leaders all had different beliefs about what to do, this would later become an argument between the people. “After the treaty he made with the Wasichus five years before (1868) he never fought again, and he was living with his band, the Red Faces, at the soldiers’ Town”(Neihardt, 48).
There are accounts and very detailed and differences that you can go back and account on dealing with the Famous battle that occurred near the Little Bighorn River in Montana Territory. This place where was a famous place which caused a famous battle that caused bloodshed and death among the people of Lakota Sioux and Cheyenne warriors versus federal troops led by Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer. This battle is one of the major battles of the American Indians versus the United States army in history. The Battle of the Little Bighorn was also the most successful action fought by the American Indians against the United States Army in the West. It was considered an effort by the United States Government to force the Sioux tribes onto
Sitting Bull would go on to lead from the sidelines a successful conquering of General Custer at the Battle of Little Bighorn; at this point he was past fighting years, but sent two nephews into battle in his stead, White Bull and One Bull. An estimated 80 Lakota and Cheyenne were killed in this conflict, along with a total obliteration of all five companies of General Custer. Because Sitting Bull led this great victory from the sidelines, many rumors spread about him with common people, especially settlers. Some even
The difference in the two accounts is the prelude to the battle. According to Lakota Chief Red Horse, he with many Sioux Indians were only moving across the land in attempts to find a place to settle. When they did settle next to the Little Bighorn River, there were many Native Americans with them ten different tribes and eleven including themselves. The account from the military standpoint was the Sioux, and Cheyenne were hostile over the Black Hills and was corresponding with Sitting Bull. From the event of the Sioux Nation on the move, the U.S. Calvary dispatched three units to attack.
The Bannock tribe was a huge and important tribe with rich history and culture until the building of Fort Hall when the white settlers came, and that eventually led to their destruction. The history and the traditions of the Bannock tribe, which is where they were located, the food they ate, and the games they played like the relay races, is a huge part of who they are today. The Bannock’s lands were located in what is now known as Idaho, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, Montana, and into Canada. Another part of the Bannock tribe was its neighbors the Shoshone tribe.
The Sioux Wars were caused by a group of native Americans, who refused to be relocated in reservations. The battle took place when Custer, with the 7th Cavalry Regiment, go for a patrol along the the little bighorn river. The little bighorn river is a tributary of the Bighorn river and 138-miles long. At this river was beside the battle of the little bighorn also the battle of Crow Agency in 1887. On his way he saw a big group of native Americans, which were out of their reservations and he decided to attack them and force them back into their reservations.
Since Sitting Bull worked to preserve his land he allied with the other tribes to fight against the government. The wars resulted in reservations that are still currently active today.
He might have helped the trade within the Indian nations of Council Bluffs, including the Sioux and Osage.
The fight was to their advantage at the beginning, but eventually they were overwhelmed by a great number of Mexican soldiers. After 12 hours they grew tired from fighting. Causing them to leave for Victoria on the 19th. At this battle several men were killed and men became prisoners. The next battle was the battle of coleto it was fought on March 19th-20th 1836.