Part 1: Context for Learning/Introduction
Thurgood Marshall is a public elementary School located in Lynwood, California. This elementary school has an approximate enrollment of 720 students in grades PreK-5th. Marshall’s student body consists of 98% Hispanic and 2% African American. One hundred seventy-one students are considered English language learners (ELL). Since 86% or more of the student body at Marshall qualifies for free lunch, the whole school receives free lunch because of Title I. At this elementary school there is only one Principal, one instructional lead, and one resource specialist, twenty-seven classroom teachers, two office staff, three fulltime custodians, six campus monitors, one library media assistance, and a shared testing
…show more content…
I wanted to obtain the standardized test results, but it was difficult to obtain from my practicum teacher because she didn’t have access to them and when I finally went to ask in the office they told me they couldn’t provide me with standardized test results because the lady in charge of those results had relocated at another school and they didn’t have access to them. But from what I know is that three of the four students I am working with are female and one of them is a male. All of the four students are Hispanic and they are considered English Language Learners. The boy is reading below grade level, his reading instructional level is the primer level, and his frustration level is 1st grade. One of the other girls from my group of students, her instructional reading level is 2nd grade, and her frustration reading level is 3rd grade. Another girl, who is also reading below grade level has her reading instructional level at 1st grade, and her frustration reading level is grade 1. Lastly, the 4th child who I am working with has her instructional reading level at grade 2, and her frustration reading level is grade …show more content…
The reason behind this is that children over their summer break don’t tend to apply their knowledge of what they learned over their summer break. So, it’s not the fact that they haven’t been taught the right skills in their previous grade level classroom, the issue here more of a socio-economic and cultural issue. Most of the students at Marshall come from low income families which means that students’ parents spend most of their time working just to be able to provide for their family economically. Therefore, parents are not able to dedicate as much educational time to their children such as practicing reading with them during the summer or taking them to explore educational museums. Other factors to consider are also that some parents just do not place a big value on education for their students because they didn’t obtain one because their parents also never placed a value on their education. While other parents who didn’t have an opportunity to receive an education might have strong views and expectations for their children, but their native language tends to be a barrier preventing them from helping their children to engage in educational activities during the
The Civil Right movement was a broad and diverse effort to attain racial equality, compelled to the nation to live up to its ideal that all are created equal. The movement demonstrated that ordinary men and women could perform extraordinary acts of courage and sacrifice to achieve social justice. The event of Brown v. Board of Education and advocates such as Thurgood Marshall and Rosa Parks greatly impacted the United States. Thurgood Marshall applied to the university of Maryland Law school, however he was turned down because he was and African American. Therefore he decided to go to Howard’s University an all black historical school.
History of Texas accountability system A history of the accountability system in Texas provides insight into the current state of school accountability in Texas. The Texas Assessment of Basic Skills (TABS) was a criterion-based assessment created by legislative mandate in 1978 to test basic mathematics, reading and writing skills of students at grades three, five and nine. In 1983 it was mandated that ninth-grade students who failed the test had to re-test each subsequent year. Although students were not denied a diploma for failure, campus and district level performance of students was reported publicly and represented the beginning of ‘high stakes’ accountability for large-scale assessment in Texas (Texas Education Agency, Pearson Education
Andrews and Gaby show that the process to build support for the civil rights movement work on a two level approach “First, the Department of Justice attempted to promote “voluntary” desegregation by working with executives of national companies and civic groups. Second, administration officials worked with these same groups to build support for major legislation among key interest groups” (Andrews and Gaby). The movement starts as a way of having voluntary desegregation and then a movement toward making major legislation change. Thurgood Marshall is part of the major legislative changes that occurred during the civil rights movement, as he is part of the team of attorneys who won Brown vs Board of Education. This philosophy of promoting desegregation among civic groups then pushing for legislative changes limited racial tensions as much as possible.
I observed the ELL class on Friday October 11th, 2015. The observation was done at Strawberry Point School in the Mill Valley District for 30 minutes with three English Learners from Kindergarten, which one child is Danish and two children are Koreans. I spoke with Monica who is the person responsible for the ELL program at this school. • What placement options are available to ELLs in the district?
Crack!! The smoke rises in the house. In Fahrenheit 451 it is a dystopian novel. The novel is based off the theme It’s better to know then not to know. This theme is shown throughout the novel.
Oliver Hill became a strong supporter of equality. Equality is the state of being the same in number, race, class, or quality. Oliver Hill grew up in Richmond, Virginia on May 1, 1907. Graduating from Dunbar High School, Hill wasn't sure what he wanted to do for a living. He married a woman named Beresenia Walker.
Thurgood Marshall was born on July 2, 1908. In 1930 he states for to the University of Maryland Law School but was denied because of him being black. However years later when he applied to Howard University when he graduated, he opens up a small law practice in Baltimore. Marshall won the first Major case in civil rights was due to the precedent of Plessy v Ferguson where it states racial segregation laws for public facilities under the doctrine of "separate but equal", where he sued University of Maryland Law School to admit a young African American named Donald Gaines Murray. With his well-known skills as a lawyer and his passion for the civil rights Marshall because the chief of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People,
The parent’s perspective towards bilingual education was like the student’s opinions because both individuals felt immersion classrooms benefit the students and the parents. The father of Jason was proud his son was the first in his family to read, write, and speak in English. Jason’s father knew his son would have many career opportunities by learning English at school. Learning the English academic language was not the only proud language Jason’s father encouraged for Jason to learn but also the Spanish language as well. Jason’s father only speaks Spanish so if his son was to lose his home language, a language barrier would form between father and son.
1. What are some important steps in interpreting data from high stakes assessments? In order to make assessment data useful teachers must understand what information is being reported and determine if additional information is necessary to understand student performance. Specifically, for assessment results for students with disabilities, teachers would have to identify what accommodations were being used.
To Test or To Read It would be nice to imagine that everyone begins at the start line together. Unfortunately, a majority of people start at a disadvantage. In most public elementary schools, there are students in every grade level that are reading behind grade level. Consequently, these same students will encounter tests throughout their whole academic career. Starting in elementary school, a literacy gap will begin to emerge among students.
The black schools did not receive the same resources as the white schools such as the qualifications of teachers, books, extra-curricular activities and the size of the classrooms. “In March of 1951, eight African American parents sought legal counsel from attorney Louis Redding. At his urging these parents asked state education officials to admit their children to the local Claymont School, they were denied”
Over two hundred parents claim to not let a student go through standardized testing. The earliest records of standardized testing come from China, for the subjects of philosophy and poetry. America “copied” the European education system. In the early 20th century, immigrants took “standardized tests”. To determine possible career and where each person stood socially.
1. He’s heard that he should complete running records with his students. How does he conduct the running records? What information will he gather from them?
Simply because we do not speak English very well does not mean that we cannot support our children to succeed in school. We value education, and there is much that we do at home every day. And staying involved in the school to watch over them is an extension of our parental responsibility" (Randy, 2009). This effort shows us some of the parents who care about their children and their children 's education; even if those parents did not speak fluent English, they must provide assistance even a little, whether for their children or teachers. Parental interest in their children makes teachers in enthusiasm and motivation to provide assistance to these
Parents should stay involved in their child's schooling. Language barriers are not the only barrier for ELL students but their parents as well. But, many ELLs come from families who earn significantly less pay than equally opportunity English speakers. Which puts an economic burden on the family. Families may desire to be a part of their child’s schooling, but many feel a certain level of disconnect from the school system.