The Trail of Tears and the California Gold Rush were two noteworthy events in history that resulted in the movement large amounts of people to a new part of the country. These migrants left their home territories, both forced and unforced, to settle in a location. Perdue argues that the power shift women experienced before the Cherokee removal defined their roles and shaped female gender during the Trail of Tears. By analyzing the California Gold Rush, Hurtado discusses how a woman’s race and class defined her gender. These authors introduce the conversation about how these significant migratory events in history impacted the lives of 19th century women.
The shift of power for Cherokee women is opposite of what we have observed with other
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Since the cult of domesticity had emerged, women had become more attached to their homeland. It was the role of the woman to comfort her family and establish a calm domestic atmosphere, but when the Cherokee were forced to migrate, a woman had to leave her home and her domestic ways. It is evident from the Trail of Tears that, when a woman was pushed to leave her home, her role became much more stressful. Because conditions were harsh throughout the voyage, children died from hunger and disease, families were separated, and much violence occurred along the way. As any mother feels sorrow when she sees her loved ones suffer or she herself is suffering, maybe the “Tears” signify the miseries women faced in such a difficult …show more content…
Many men left their wives and families at home to go to California, leaving them in an area with very few white women. There were Indian women living in California, but men saw Indian marriages as embarrassing and shameful. However, men’s sexual aggressions were strong, so they saw non-white women only suitable for sexual gratification. This opened up a market for prostitution. In this time period, women were limited by the wage economy, so prostitution was a legitimate option for some women.
The California gold rush created opportunities for men and gave women a value and importance, something we have rarely seen in our studies of early America. Even though women were still in the domestic sphere, they had a greater value because they were in high demand. There are not many instances that we have studied in which women are in demand. I wonder if this will slowly open doors for women in other aspects of society and give them value in other, non-domestic,
For example, in the early nineteenth century, the Cherokee government began to prioritize individual rights and personal property. However, the matrilineal clan’s power still existed. Women still had strong spiritual and judicial control, and “women’s roles and women’s concerns remained central to the Cherokee republic” (p.
The different settlers in America had continued to down women as a gender, and make males more superior. As Perdue continues, she addresses how the power that Cherokee women held had began to plummet the more they were involved with Europeans. However, today there are still Cherokee women that stand strong, hold positions of power, and even are still respected as if it was the 18th
A Film Analysis of Intersectionality and Gender Binary Thinking in The Life and Times of Rosie the Riveter (1980) by Connie Field This film study will define the intersectionality of race and gender roles that defined the ability of women to “men’s jobs” during World War II in The Life and Times of Rosie the Riveter (1980) by Connie Field. In this film many women from the lower and middle classes tended to work in factories or they have been domestic servants in the home. In Field’s film, women from primarily lower-middle class backgrounds (also unmarried0 found an economic opportunity to get paid higher wages for doing “men’s work” in the production of wartime products, such as airplanes, tanks, and other forms of weaponry. These economic
This made the children of Cherokee men and white women Cherokee citizens, and “weakened the position of Cherokee women who had formerly been necessary to reproduce the citizenry.” (Yarbrough 388) Although, the offspring of Cherokee men and free black women were not recognized as citizens. This exception reflects a larger trend in the racial thinking of the Cherokee
Trail of Tears Proclamation of 1763 much hope for the native americans and english settlers to live in peace.after american revolution,founding fathers envisioned future native american and english to share land in peace. Native American embrace this idea by simulating white culture. However, Native Americans land literally and figuratively was sitting on gold mine.whites strongly desired the land,nothing short of their complete removal would be satisfactory. Although native americans put up great resistance their forced removal was inevitable At the end of the 7 year war the king of england issued a royal proclamation for imaginary line extending from canada to florida.king prohibited settlers to move west of proclamation line.
Duties of both genders were unique to the success of their community. Without the touch of European hands Natives were living life as they’ve been since their unknown arrival in the Americas. ”(Encyclopedia of the Great Plains) Upon the news of Columbus’s voyage to the West Indies, Europeans saw the chance to claim the land or resources
Surprisingly, Native American women had more freedom than the white women in the Chesapeake, Middle Colonies, or New England region. Some Native American women were given rights such as controlling land, political power, marriage and divorce in choice. There were matrilineal kinship system, in fact, marriage was not the most top rite of passage for them. The author covers around the 1600s- 1800s century time period while focusing on mainly white women but also women of color.
"A Brief History Of The Trail Of Tears" White settlers wanted Native Americans removed from their homeland because they wanted to expand their land and are thirst for gold and resources. The U.S. government supported expansion by using the Treaty of New Echota, known as the Treaty Party signed by about 100 Cherokees to justify the removal. Because of the encroachment of white settlers, Native Americans were forced to leave their homeland. Leading up to the Trail of Tears, the U.S. government possessed with greed for gold and expansion of land, ordered the Indian Removal Act of 1830. This act caused the Native Americans to be forced to leave their homeland.
Section A: Identification and Evaluation of Sources This investigation will focus on the question, how did the role and view of white women evolve from the beginning to the end of the American Colonial Era? Events occurring between 1607 and 1775, focusing on events in the beginning and end of the era, will be examined in order to answer this question fully. This time period will be analyzed according to the views and roles of the early colonial period compared to the late colonial period. The evolution of these roles and views will then be carefully analyzed to demonstrate how and why this change occurred.
Many women had to stay home making only 8% of California female. The American Dream, ultimately, was only applicable by American men during the California Gold Rush. Not only was the Gold Rush kept from women and foreigners, it also discriminated against
We have had many times of crisis during the development of the United States, from the Revolutionary War to the War of 1812 to the Civil War. Of all of these devastating events in America’s history, many people claim that the Trail of Tears was the most traumatizing. The trouble started in 1719, by the Treaty of Holston. This treaty was created by Americans in the hope of making Cherokee tribes live as the Americans did by becoming farmers of some sort, instead of the Cherokee way of being hunters. The Cherokee tribe soon converted themselves into a mostly agricultural society.
While reading about American history the thing that I found most appealing was the limited rights that women had during this era. Although women gave the early settlers longer life expectancy and brought hope to their future, women still were not considered equal to a man. Women were discriminated against and didn’t play an important role in early American history. Generally, women had fewer legal rights and career opportunity than men because they were considered weak and not able to perform certain tasks. Different women came from different ethnic backgrounds and were all created equal in the eyes of men.
The California Gold Rush The California Gold Rush was a period when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter’s Mill in Coloma, California. It was in the year of 1848. The Gold Rush was important because James W. Marshall found the gold, John Sutter kept the secret and lead on with the discovery, and Samuel Brannan was an important buyer and seller of the gold. James W. Marshall was trying to solve problem that prevented the water from flowing forcefully enough to keep the water wheel turning properly.
During the “Gilded Age” period of American history, development of the Trans-Mississippi west was crucial to fulfilling the American dream of manifest destiny and creating an identity which was distinctly American. Since the west is often associated with rugged pioneers and frontiersmen, there is an overarching idea of hardy American individualism. However, although these settlers were brave and helped to make America into what it is today, they heavily relied on federal support. It would not have been possible for white Americans to settle the Trans-Mississippi west without the US government removing Native Americans from their lands and placing them on reservations, offering land grants and incentives for people to move out west, and the
While making this gruesome travel more than 4,000 Indians died from disease, starvation and treacherous conditions. This travel became known as the “trails of tears”. These Native Americans were not how white settlement described them. Many of the tribes adopted Euro-american practices and created their own communities with schools and churches, even developed their own languages and created bilingual newspapers.