Telemachus Relationship In The Odyssey

As one of the most prominent epic poems in Greek literature, the Odyssey incorporates many values upheld during the Bronze Age and allows us to understand what the community was like during that time. Readers can gain more insight into the cultural practices and daily life to help expand their knowledge of the Homeric age. Themes such as Xenia and masculinity were highlighted throughout the poem, but the most prevalent theme was the importance of the father and son relationship. The epic emphasizes the negative impacts of a son not having a father figure for guidance and shows how Telemachus needed Odysseus. The Odyssey displays the importance of a father figure for a son’s development as Telemachus’ lack of guidance and connection to his

Instead, the most unlucky man alive is said to be my father,” (1.217-218). Even though Odysseus is a well-respected person, Telemachus expresses that he would rather have a father who was present than a father that is highly honored. A person’s reputation was very important in the community and would reflect on the son so the fact that Telemachus is discarding the importance of honor father shows his desperation for a father. Athena gives Telemachus advice on how to handle the situation of Odysseus and the suitors which leads to Telemachus calling out the suitors (1.252-370). Before speaking to Athena, Telemachus had no idea how to deal with the suitors but once he received the advice, he knew what steps he needed to take. Telemachus shows the need for a mentor and demonstrates his capability of completing more mature tasks. He does, however, need a father figure to guide what to do despite having the physical ability. Athena and Odysseus’ biggest offering to Telemachus is their past experiences as that information can be used to devise the best plan and avoid making mistakes. Telemachus’ inexperience has prevented him from undergoing his own journey as he isn’t able to reach that level of maturity on his own. Athena gave Telemachus advice in that authority role about a plan against the suitors and finding more information about Odysseus. Her guidance motivated Telemachus to take action and insert his authority as Odysseus’ legacy. Additionally, Telemachus traveling alone to find his father points to signs of maturing. Even though Telemachus shows that he does have the skills and capabilities to be a man, the lack of a father figure greatly limited his power as it has not been fully