Since the dropping of the Atomic bombs on Japan, humans have been in a constant struggle to build the best and most dangerous bombs we have ever seen. This struggle was piloted by two nations in particular, the United States and the Soviet Union. These two nations fought for supremacy in the nuclear age in an event called the Cold War. It was called the Cold War because it never got hot; although both of the countries were able to create many power bombs and many breakthroughs in their technology, both sides realized what would happen if they launched nukes at each other. After both sides came to an agreement over their nuclear weapons, they were slowly decommissioned and their payload of nuclear material was converted into fuel for the new …show more content…
(8) Every country has a common cycle that they go through when developing their methods of energy creation; this cycle includes burning large amounts of fossil fuels without any care for the environment because they are cheap to use. Without any government regulation of the fossil fuel plants in these developing countries, it could spell trouble for the environment as these plants would be introducing large amounts of soot into the air which would damage the area around them as well as the citizens in those areas. But if you use nuclear you have almost no carbon emissions and much more power being produced than in a coal fired plant. But we must think of our own country before …show more content…
Up until the time of the nuclear bombs being dropped, the United States military was preparing a full scale invasion and dubbed it Operation Downfall. Operation Downfall would have been a joint attack made on the Japanese homeland by allied countries and Russia that would require at least 2.5 million American troops and would take until October of 1946 to complete at the earliest. (4) According to declassified documents by the Joint War Plans Committee, the invasion expected heavy casualties on all sides with an expected 550 thousand Americans dead, injured, or missing. The Americans would not allow this number of casualties to become a reality since there had already been over 200 thousand lives spent on invading the Asian islands. The dropping of the two bombs was able to stop an all-out invasion, saving hundreds of thousands of American lives, as well as millions of Japanese lives as only 230 thousand. But even the dropping of the atomic bombs do not hold the record of deadliest air raid ever. That record goes to Operation Meetinghouse lead by General Curtis
If the bombs had not been dropped, anywhere from 500,000 to 2,000,000 more people would have been killed on both the American and Japanese sides (Doc C-1). A fact that often
The attack, which lasted two hours, was devastating. Thousands of American soldiers and sailors had been killed or wounded; 300 aircraft, dry docks, airfields, and 20 naval vessels had been destroyed by hundreds of Japanese fighter planes (Source E). The scale of the attack was immense, and the American losses were great. The American naval base, near Honolulu in Hawaii, was defenceless as “although the US had cracked Japanese radio codes, in this case the raw data was not interpreted correctly by army and
According to Document G, a memoir of General H. H. Arnold, whether or not the bombs were dropped, the Japanese were already on the verge of surrendering. The United States had already killed about 241,000 people, wounded 313,000, and destroyed about 2,333,000 homes, making it increasingly evident that their decision to drop the bomb was just a selfish and easy manner to end the war. The document also states that the air force was aware that the destruction of most Japanese industries and the prevention of the arrival of the incoming cargo had made it impossible for Japan to carry out a large-scale war. With this fact, the knowledge of their increasing vulnerability was in effect throughout the military and the white house, bringing to light the leverage the United States had going through with the bombings. Overall, the decision to drop the bombs can be viewed as unnecessary as the U.S could have kept fighting knowing that
If a nuclear bomb was dropped today, it would most certainly lead to a nuclear war killing many people. But, in 1945, two atomic bombs were dropped on Japan by the United States just to end World War Two. Or one thinks so. Another theory about the atomic bomb droppings claims that the United States dropped the bombs to intimidate the Soviet Union in the post-Second-World-War era. Ultimately, this claim can be seen as credible because the war in Japan was on the brink of ending, the U.S wanted to make the Russians manageable by showing are capability, and America did not want to make allies with the Soviets.
To conclude, the bombs dropped saved the lives of Americans and Japanese people supporting making the necessary decision by the military to drop the atomic
Throughout the years of 1945 and 1991, the U.S. and the Soviet Union were involved in what is today is identified as the Cold War. During this dark time many lived in fear due to the newest weapon that would be used in war, nuclear weapons. These weapons caused fear throughout the whole world because of their capability to kill thousands with just one. Today many debate over the abolition of nuclear weapons in the United States. Some argue that the U.S. should abolish nuclear weapons, while others say nuclear weapons should not be abolished in the United States.
By dropping the atomic bomb it ended the war and saved Americans lives. In document J the estimated total casualty of Japanese people was estimated to be 199,000 people that is to the estimated 1 million American casualties if we kept fighting until the Japanese surrendered. Also, in document I it says “His (Truman’s) advisors had warned him to expect massive casualties if the United States invaded Japan.” Truman didn’t do it out of revenge he did it out of protection for American lives. In document A it says “It was their (committee of top men) recommendation that the bomb be used against the enemy as soon as it could be done.”
Although the attack was intended to calm down the Pacific Fleet, it gave the Americans the feeling that they wanted to go to war with them. In response to the attack, the U.S. came back with antiaircraft guns, ships, and submarines. The war took place for two hours. At the end of the war, Japan ended up losing 29 planes and 64 men. On the other hand, the United States lost 188 planes, 21 ships, 2,390 servicemen.
This shows as terrible as the destruction was, the bombs were indeed the best way to bring the war to an end. The bombings may have killed thousands of people, but they also saved thousands of lives. An American G.I. was prepared to invade Japan but then heard of the atomic bomb being dropped on Hiroshima and said, “It was a sunburst of deliverance” (Document 5). He felt the bombing was going to deliver him back to his home instead of being away from his family for a much longer period of time.
We were told this was the necessary thing to do to lower the amount of casualties in both the United States and Japan. Many American politicians support this idea. The politicians among them were Harry S. Truman, the one-term president the one who made the final decision on dropping the bombs on Japan. In Truman’s 1955 memoirs, he stated that the bombs saved half a million lives. Truman bragged that he felt no remorse and stated in an interview that he never lost any sleep over the decision of bombing Japan.
Not only would the bombs save the lives of Allies troops, but also the lives of countless Japanese. Prior to the bombs dropping, an Allied invasion of the Japanese coast was planned to take place from late November 1945 and was anticipated to continue until at least November 1946 before the Japanese would surrender. The invasion known as Operation Downfall was originally expected to cause one million American casualties and even more on the Japaneseside; “ Planners of the invasion assumed that it would require a full year, to November 1946, for theJapanese to be sufficiently worn down by land-combat attrition to surrender. By that time, one million American casualties was the expected price. (Fussell, 1981, p. 2)
We even gave Japan a warning of the incoming bomb before it happened, like in document 5 “We call upon the Government of Japan to proclaim now the unconditional surrender of all Japanese armed forces, and to provide proper and adequate assurances of their good faith in such actions. The alternative for Japan is prompt and utter destruction...” (Potsdam Declaration) The Potsdam Declaration warned the Japanese of impending doom but still they fought on without the outlook to give
1. Immediate Aftermath On August 6, 1945, at 8:15 a.m., an atomic bomb by the name of “Little Boy” detonated 1,900 feet above the city of Hiroshima. The bomb exploded directly above the Shima Surgical Clinic with the force of about 16 kilotons of TNT, causing the burst temperature to exceed 1 million degrees Celsius and creating a massive fireball measuring 840 feet in diameter. The explosion killed an estimated 70,000 to 80,000 and injured a similar number.
The United States felt it was necessary to end the war and used one of the most deadliest weapons known to human existence, the Atomic Bomb. Although some experts may disagree, many believe that keeping the topic of why the United States used the Atomic Bomb in textbooks helps teach students crucial facts on the political and environmental effects of it and more specifically about international relations after that led to the cold war and the effects it had on world pollution and human
The bomb’s damage became known worldwide. It made other world powers look up to America and realize what they can accomplish. The reason for this is because people noticed how much destruction it generated. The bomb wiped out an estimated 140,000 people (Faragher). The death count was very high, but with other attacking strategies, the number of deaths would have increased.