The play, The Crucible, authored by Arthur Miller, took place in the time of the Salem witch trials, in which lies caused mass delirium and murder. Miller shines a light on the exploitative tendencies of people in power during periods of hysteria. The play also showcases the tendency for people to change when an event tests their morality. The Crucible proves that significant events can shift someone's moral compass, just as it had in the case of Reverend Hale. Hale is a prideful individual, proud of his faith and education. When he arrives in Salem, Reverend Parris asks him why carried such heavy books he replied, “they are, weighted with authority”(40). This scene is significant because it showcases the personality of Hale, the need to show …show more content…
It is true that in both the play and history, Hale is extremely optimistic and passionate about unveiling the devil's work. In the play, when Hale first arrives in Salem he says, “Have no fear now—we shall find him out if he has come among us, and I mean to crush him utterly if he has shown his face!”(42). He expresses the same optimism in the historical piece written by him titled, A Modest Inquiry into the Nature of Witchcraft, which writes “... as the appeareth by the great endeavors of Learned and Holy men to search it out”(249) this quote expresses that it is crucial that “Learned and Holy men” condemn the work of the Devil and witchcraft. He later states in the text, “... the rules laid down for the for the bringing to light these hidden words of darkness. So that it may seem presumption in me to undertake so difficult a Theam, and to lay down such rule”(249) Hale expresses that he must establish rules to correctly prosecute witchcraft. Although the similarities between the two versions of Hale are apparent, so are the differences. It appears at the beginning of The Crucible, Hale believes that he can do no wrong. He is certain that his ways of discovering witchcraft are set in stone and “holy”. When he does change his views on the persecution of witchcraft, he does not apologize for his previous, cruel rulings. On the other hand, in A Modest Inquiry into …show more content…
For example, on January 6th, 2022, after the election of Joe Biden, supporters of Donald Trump, were outraged. They refused to believe that their previous leader had been overthrown. Moreover, Trump also took to social media and national news to feed into the delusions and anger of his supporters by claiming fraud and an unfair election. Trump took advantage of the unwavering support of his followers and the madness of the situation, using lies and falsified stories to drive them into a state of complete panic and rage. On January 6th, at the Ellipse rally, Trump spoke and according to CNN’s article, The January 6 Insurrection: Minute by Minute “As he ends his speech at the Ellipse, Trump calls for supporters to “walk down Pennsylvania Avenue” and march to the Capitol. He also tells the crowd that he will be marching with them.”(Cohen and Lotz). Americans have several legal and powerful ways to air their grievances and advance their ideologies. There are many instances of people and groups in American history that used violence to achieve their objectives, proving that not everyone chooses to use these lawful methods. (“The January 6 Effect: An Evolution of Hate and Extremism | ADL”). The same goes for the Salem witch trials. People in power notice a series of events that don't appeal to their agenda, therefore they find ways to evoke fear in people and use this fear to achieve their
(35) This shows that Hale is so involved in his work that he could possibly end up accusing someone who was not guilty of witchcraft. Hale seems overly conscious about his own life and his duty to serve the people to find the devil in Salem; he doesn’t seem to like the idea that he himself could be wicked. This shows that Hale too, did not show himself to be truthful and courteous when it came to the
In the beginning of The Crucible, Reverend Hale is first introduced in act one, when Parris sends for him to diagnose any witchcraft that may be occurring in Salem. Prior to his introduction, a brief description is given about Reverend Hale. He is described as an “eager-eyed intellectual” and he considers himself “a young doctor on his first call.” The description also states that “This is a beloved errand for him; on being called here to ascertain witchcraft he felt the pride of the specialist whose unique knowledge has at last been publicly called for.” As he enters the scene, he begins his work looking for signs of witchcraft and starts questioning individuals.
(Overview) Since he had experienced witchcraft before, he was thought of as an expert of the issue. When he arrived, he was arrogant and acting as if he was an expert on witchcraft. He noticed that there was lots of evidence that witchcraft was present in Salem, but he didn’t want to jump to any conclusions until he had substantial proof. For example, “Although he was at first as overly zealous in his pursuit of witches as everyone else, very much as Miller has portrayed him in The Crucible, Hale began to be tormented by doubts early in the proceedings.” (Overview)
The Crucible Reverend Hale is a respected religious scholar who arrives in Salem to give advice on a witchcraft problem including betty whom is thought to be witch. Reverend Hale means good but is proved to be the opposite and not well builded. At one point he turns against the court but, is unable to stop the executions of john John Proctor and his wife Mary Warren. The lengthy stage directions before first Reverend Hale’s entry, is one way that Arthur Miller tells us about him and who he is as a person and who he is trying to portray. Reverend Hale believed completely in what he was doing, and he thinks he is trying to put an end to witchcraft for all of the right reasons.
In The Crucible, the author himself refers to Mr. Hale as a “nearing forty, a tight-skinned, eager-eyed intellectual” (Miller 1276). Hale has devoted much of his life to article of knowledge, specifically in the context of witchcraft. He is established in this area of expertise, this astuteness shown in this area has granted him to publicly known for his work. Hale as depicted as a wise, intuitive man in the following text: “Like almost all men of learning, he [Hale] spent a good deal of time pondering the invisible world” (Miller 1279). His understanding of the matter is why he was called to Salem.
This quote reflects that his perspective toward witchcraft has changed and 0signifies progress in Hale’s character, “Let you not mistake your duty as I mistook my own. I came into this village like a bridegroom to his beloved, bearing gifts of high religion; the very crowns of holy law I brought, and what I touched with my bright confidence, it died; and where I turned the eye of my great faith, blood flowed up Beware, Goody Proctor-cleave to no faith when faith brings blood. It is mistaken law that leads you to sacrifice. Life, woman, life is God’s most precious gift; no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it . I beg you, woman, prevail upon your husband to confess.”
When Hale entered the story he believed that he was going to be the savior of the town ridding them of witches. When Rebecca Nurse and John Proctor were arrested Reverend Hale was deeply shaken with his beliefs. Hale near the end of the story he tells Elizabeth that you should not have religion when it brings you harm but you should keep faith in God. Reverend Hale near ending of The Crucible is the complete opposite of the Reverend Hale that first entered the story, because he came in believing he was the authority on how to find witches, then he was shaken by arrest of Rebecca and John, and finally by him telling others to throw away religion when it brings harm to
Hale no longer believes in the witch trials. Everything Reverend Hale came to Salem for now no longer means anything to him. By this point Reverend Hale, among others, has become fed up with the pretense and falseness of ‘The Salem Witch Trials’ and wants nothing more than for it to be over. (page 84, act four, Miller, Arthur The Crucible: A Play in Four Acts, Viking Press 1953) “ HALE, quickly to Danforth: Excellency, it is enough he confess himself. Let him sign it, let him sign it.”
¨Hale, continuing to Elizabeth: Let you not mistake your duty as I mistook my own. I came into this village like a bridegroom to his beloved, bearing gifts of high religion; the very crowns of holy law I brought, and what I touched with my bright confidence, it died; and where I turned the eye of my great faith, blood flowed up.¨. Hale recognizes the way he had first acted when he was introduced in the play he had false confidence, was falsely assertive, a title of the best witch hunter in that region meant nothing and being a reverend, he had failed miserably to bring justice to the town of Salem. Along with being a failure he has realized that those that he had convicted were innocent and the girls that had played the system were the actual ones guilty and had escaped their well deserved punishment. The whole point of Hale being the tragic hero was that Hale would have been able to prevent all of these things onto the town but having a title does not mean you are qualified for the
Hale is a critical, Christian thinker who questions himself on what is right and wrong. He is a person who wants to know and find the truth with evidence. Hale wants to find the truths in the accusations, differently than Parris. In contrast, Parris is the minister of Salem's church who is paranoid about his name in the village. All Parris wants from the trials is land from people who get hanged, instead of the truth behind it all.
Towards the end, Hale changes from a person who carries his heavy written laws to a person who hates the court. During Act III, after Danforth arrested Proctor, Hale is so angry with the court that he yells, "I denounce these proceedings, I quit this court!” (Act 3, 120). The quote might seem really simple, but it is significant because Hale finally figures out that the court system is a failure to the society, and also figures out what he should be go after. As a result in Act 4 when Hale tries to convince Elizabeth to tell Proctor to confess, Hale says, “‘Beware, Goody Proctor cleave to no faith when faith brings blood.
In the play, Hale said, "No man may longer doubt the powers of the dark are gathered in monstrous attack upon this village. There is too much evidence now to deny it" (Miller 171). Evidently, Hale thought that it was near impossible to ignore all the signs of evil. In act 2, his view remained the same, and when John Proctor proposed the idea of the accusations being false, Hale stood his ground and dismissed the idea completely. Hale said, "Only this consider: the world goes mad, and it profit nothing you should lay the cause to the vengeance of a little girl" (Miller 178).
To begin, When reverend hale went to salem he was very confident. Reverend Hale, knew a lot about witches and spirits. Hale took witchcraft very seriously, he believed there was actually something going on in salem. Next, Hale is determined to get to the bottom of what is going on. When hale gets to salem, he is very tired and has very little motivation.
Reverend Hale is the character that changes the most in Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible because his feelings on witchcraft turns from full belief to unbelievable doubt, his thoughts on Proctor changes from thinking that he is evil to thinking that he is a good and honest man, and he switches from doing God’s work to doing the Devil’s. Reverend Hale makes a huge change on his claim of witchcraft. In the beginning of the play when Reverend is called to the town of Salem to see if the reason why Betty and Ruth are unconscious is due to witchcraft he brings with him many books. When Reverend Parris sees this he makes a comment that Hale responds to him explaining his expectations. This shows that Reverend Hale is focused on one thing, finding
He is introduced to Salem as a brilliant and smart Reverend who has learned much about the signs of witchery due to experience in which he is described to “[pass] a hundred rumors that make him smile at the ignorance of the yeomanry...allied with the best minds of Europe...goal is light, goodness, and its preservation...knows the exaltation of the blessed whose intelligence sharpened by minute examinations of enormous tracts” (Act 1; 36) Hale is quite confident in his abilities to find witchcraft and knows the power of intelligence. When “a hundred rumors” make Hale smile, it is because he knows them to be false. Hale understands the common vendettas disguised as accusations of witchcraft. The “yeomanry” were a body of small landed proprietors of the middle class. Hale deems them to be ignorant