The framers of the American Constitution were innovative, and created the Constitution to last throughout history. The principles created in the Constitution do not change over time, but the utilization of the principles must change as society changes. However, this was not always the case for the United States. The framers wanted the Constitution to confront the challenges that the country had been facing from the two previous political experiences they had with the British Parliament and the Articles of Confederation. When American colonists were under the British monarchy, they found many events that took place during this time period unfair. For example, the Stamp Act of 1765 was the first event that shaped colonists concept self-governance. The Stamp Act was passed by the British Parliament that enacted a tax on all American colonists, …show more content…
Everything from legal documents to playing cards were taxed, so that the British could pay for the French and Indian War. The British declared the tax fair because the American colonists were profiting from the protection of the British troops. Many colonists saw the tax as unfair, which is when the term “taxation without representation” came into light. The colonists had no say over the legislation’s passage since they had no representation in the British Parliament. Eight years later, in 1773, another tax was passed by the parliament known as the Tea Act. The Tea Act also allowed the British parliament to create a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies. Later that year, because of the Tea Act, the Boston Tea Party took place. The Boston Tea Party is when the colonists, disguised as Native Americans, threw chests filled with tea
Colonist fight for independence while the British passed many laws against them. The colonist took action because of their belief of the laws. The colonist resisted the British treatment towards them. The British treated colonist very poorly by passing the stamp act,also the coercive/intolerable act.
For example, The Stamp Act of 1765 was created to help pay for the British government’s debts from the war. This act created taxes on “every printed document in the colonies: newspapers, almanacs, pamphlets, deeds, wills, licenses” (The Unfinished Nation 93). The patriots were angry that the Act was created without the permission “of the colonies assemblies” (The Unfinished Nation 93). Also, the patriots argued that King George III “has abdicated Government here, by declaring us out of his Protection and waging War” (The Declaration of Independence). As a loyalist, the British government had the right and control to tax the colonies as they pleased.
The Constitution of the United States was written in 1787, but there was a grapple for its ratification that went on until about two decades after the ratification. Members of Congress believed that the first government of the United States or the Articles of Confederation, needed to be adjusted while others did not want anything to change. After the Revolutionary War, the people did not want a strong central government, because it reminded them too much of what they were trying to escape from. Under the Articles, each state had their own laws, and the need for a new Constitution was desired by many. The Constitution of 1787 created huge debates, arguments and splits in the nation that lasted for several year after its ratification between people who
At the conclusion of the French and Indian wars the British government was in debt for having to finance such an expensive war, and felt that since the war took place in the colonies and for their defense the colonists should pay the debit in the form of taxes. This is a perfectly reasonable argument on their part however what parliament failed to do was give the colony a say in the matter, and did not take into account that the restrictions, and taxes sugar, molasses, and paper aka the Townsend acts they implemented would make making a profit in the colonels virtually impossible, and violated the colonist’s Natural rights. Some of the great thinkers of the time believed that the government had a moral obligation to treat its citizens fairly,
Constitution was created to lay the foundation of laws in the newly formed United States of America in 1787. Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, Thomas Paine, and John Adams all wrote the Constitution with one common goal of all men receiving right to the natural freedoms of “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” These were all rights that could not be infringed upon; they were the core principles of a nation that arose above previous colonial oppressions. The framers, when creating the Constitution, had to make sure that every individual voice was being heard and that laws were made in a fair, orderly manner. Today, the Constitution continues to be the overarching law of the United States, and even its framers might not necessarily agree with some of its modern-day interpretations.
The Framers anticipated that the U.S. Constitution would need to be amended from time to time, what James Madison referred to as “to originate the amendment of errors.” he 55 Framers who met in Philadelphia during the spring and summer of 1787 understood that they were drafting a Constitution to last a very long time. “We are not forming plans for a Day Month Year or Age,” delegate John Dickinson wrote, “but for Eternity.” Of course, a document designed to last a very long time must include a method of amendment. In crafting their amendment procedures, the Framers resorted to two mechanisms widely employed at the time: legislatures and conventions.
One example of a tax imposed on the colonists without their representation in parliament was the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act was basically a tax on paper, it taxed the Americans on playing cards, legal documents, publications, and more. This tax was unfairly created as it was never given any consent by the colonists, which caused the Americans to revolt against the British. Throughout the 18th century the phrase, “Taxation without Representation” was extremely popular due to the fact that Americans were unhappy with such large taxes imposed on them without any
In May 1787 the framers of the constitution met in Philadelphia to amend the Articles of Confederation. The fifty-five delegates collaborated and were able to design a new plan of government and create the constitution with the sole purpose to create a government that should and will protect the rights of the people. Written over 200 years ago it is no wonder the constitution is a product of its time, the amazing part is that it was written with such flexibility that it has been able to meet the challenge of the future too. As with most things written in a specific time period a document will be a product of its time and that is the case with the constitution.
As time has progressed, the United States has continuously changed to meet the needs of its people. With each passing day, the country has slowly shifted away from what it had been initially as created by our forefathers. One reason for this transformation has been the nation’s judicial branch which has influenced the course of social and reform movements, as well as our ideologies and beliefs. The court rulings under Earl Warren are evidence that the judicial branch is a powerful force that can be a catalyst for change.
The British Parliament granted colonists the right to select American tax collectors for the job. The people who were most affected by the Stamp Act were
“Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future.” these wise words of President John F. Kennedy have proven to be true time and time again as we study the improvements that change has brought us throughout history. The Constitution of the United States was signed and adopted in the September of 1787, and throughout the past 228 years, the only changes it has gone through are 27 amendments!
The Founding Fathers rebelled against the British government for good reasons, which led to the American Revolution in 1783. The Founding Fathers were justified in rebelling against the Britain because the government was not protecting the rights of the citizens, taxing the colonists, and forced them to house British soldiers. In 1756 Britain put the first tax on the colonists. This was the Stamp Act, it required colonists to pay taxes on certain items such as newspapers, legal documents, licenses, and even playing cards.
The colonists wanted representation when it came down to being taxed, but the British government would not allow it. The government wanted full control over the people, so they made sets of acts and laws that were placed on taxation. For example, the Stamp Acts of 1765. These acts taxed all papers, pamphlets, newspapers, and cards. The Townshend Acts of 1767 were also a large part of taxation.
The French and Indian War left England with a debt of £130,000,000. To help pay off the debt Britain set up taxes, to collect money, on frequently used products by the colonists. The Molasses Act put a six pence tax on every gallon of molasses. The colonists thought this was a lot of money to pay so they did everything to avoid it. This act was not really enforced and the colonists did not really obey this act.
For example, The Stamp Act of 1763 stated that all American newspapers, legal documents, and magazines, had to be stamped with British royal stamps. They were only allowed to pay tax with the British ponds and not their own money currency. American colonists were tired of British rules and making them pay taxes. So in 1773, when the tea came to the border of the British harbor, they all took it and dumped it into the harbor. And this started to lead to the American Revolution.