The Mexican-American War: The Treaty Of Guadalupe Hidalgo
The Treaty of Guadalupe
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is a historical agreement that marked the end of the Mexican-American War and the transfer of a significant amount of land from Mexico to the United States. The treaty was signed on February 2, 1848, in the town of Guadalupe Hidalgo, located north of Mexico City. This paper will explore the history, context, significance, and implications of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
The Mexican-American War was a conflict that lasted from 1846 to 1848 between the United States and Mexico over the territories of Texas and the Rio Grande River. The United States annexed Texas in 1845, and Mexico still considered Texas as part of its territory. The annexation of Texas created tension between the
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The treaty ceded significant territories from Mexico to the United States, including present-day California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Wyoming, Colorado, and parts of Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. In exchange, the United States agreed to pay Mexico $15 million and to assume the claims of American citizens against Mexico for an additional $3.25 million.
The signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo had significant implications for both Mexico and the United States. For Mexico, the loss of almost half of its territory was a significant blow to its national pride and its territorial integrity. It also marked the beginning of a long and complicated relationship with the United States, characterized by tensions, conflicts, and cooperation.
For the United States, the treaty represented the largest territorial acquisition in its history, and it paved the way for the westward expansion of the country. The acquisition of new territories brought new economic opportunities, such as mining, agriculture, and ranching. It also fueled debates over slavery and its expansion, which would eventually lead to the American Civil
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464 Words | 2 PagesAbout that time cultural traits where made which then where shared by its indigenous cultures. Monte Albán is consider to be a capital of important numerous of polity which is dominated by Oaxacan. It contains other regional sates like Teotihuacan located to the north. In the city you can observe the sun, moon and empires being an important role as gods where. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed on February 2, 1848, Where Mexico and the United Sates went to war even though Abraham said he was completely against saying it was an unnecessary war.
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1292 Words | 6 Pagescausing General Taylor to prepare his men for war to not show weakness in this time. The Mexican-American war ended in the year 1848. A process for citizenship was provided for Mexican’s living in the overruled areas, and America later paid around 15 million dollars for 525,000 sq ft for territory known as Mexican California. This later would lead to the US acquiring more land west earning ownership of New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, and portions of Colorado and Wyoming.
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246 Words | 1 PagesAfter winning the Mexican-American war and the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo the United States had gotten territories now know as Arizona, California, New Mexico, and parts of Wyoming,
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1200 Words | 5 Pages“According to the declaration, the Mexican government had invaded Texas to lay waste territory and had a large mercenary army advancing to carry on a war of extermination” (Steen). The US officially did not intervene in this struggle, although thousands of volunteers in the United States were recruited to help the Texans. Armed conflicts between Mexico and the Texas Republic made it possible to end not so much the annexation of the United States (under the agreement of December 29, 1845, Texas became the 28th state), but the US victory in the American-Mexican war of 1846-1848, which completely suppressed the resistance of Mexico, territorial
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History Of The Treaty Of Guadalupe Hidalgo
315 Words | 2 PagesBy September 1847, American troops had captured Mexico City after winning a series of hotly contested battles. The Mexicans still refused to surrender. With the American army went a special envoy, Nicholas Trist, who unauthorized to deliver Polk’s terms of peace. Therefore, in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which signed on February 2, 1848, Mexico ceded its northern provinces of California, New Mexico (included today’s Arizona, Utah, Nevada and part of Colorado) and accepted the Rio Grande as the boundary of Texas. The United States was to pay Mexico $15 million and assume up to $3 million in Mexican debts to American citizens.
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515 Words | 3 PagesBurnet and Gen. Santa Anna signed two treaties. The first stated the return of property taken by the Mexicans, no more hostility, Mexican troop invaders would be withdrawn, along with the recognition of Texas’s independence and their boundary along the Rio Grande river, and in turn the Texas Army will release Gen. Santa Anna back into Mexico. Soon after the signing of the treaty, Gen. Vicente Filisola’s troops started to retreat from the Rio Grande border. We thought this was the end of this great war, but we were strongly mistaken. Although Mexico follow most of the treaty, it was voided by both governments.
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838 Words | 4 PagesThe Mexican-American War was sparked by Texas' entrance to the union as a slave state, which widened the country's unbridgeable divisions over the issue of slavery. James K. Polk, the president of the United States at that time, he officially acknowledged Texas as the 28th state of the Union by signing the annexation measure into law. The Mexican-American War was influenced by the
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1038 Words | 5 PagesThe Mexican-American war brought a sense of accomplishment as negotiations began after America's victory. Between 1846 and 1848, America and Mexico frequently clashed. The Mexican-American war, also known as the U.S. invasion in Mexico, demonstrated the power and the want for more land from the other side. Though the land belonged to Mexico, this land dispute needed to be sorted out to address the much-wanted expansion of the U.S. The eventual end to the war soon gave the U.S. the land of the west coast.
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1241 Words | 5 PagesThe Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo profoundly affected the United States and Mexico. The conquest of these areas paved the way for Manifest Destiny and the growth of the United States. It was a massive win for the South since it legalized slavery in the newly gained areas. Mexico may have won the war but lost much territory in the process. The conflict severely damaged both the economy and the government of
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1290 Words | 6 PagesThe 1846 war between Mexico and the United States was a complex and multifaceted conflict, driven by territorial disputes, ideological differences, and economic interests. Although multiple factors contributed to the conflict, the primary reason for the Mexican-American War in 1846 was the dispute over Texas annexation, fueled by American expansionist ambitions and Mexico's refusal to recognize Texas as a sovereign state. The conflict can be traced back to the strained relationship between Mexico and Texas, which had been brewing for years. The territorial issues surrounding Texas, including the Transcontinental Treaty of 1819 and Spain's limited claim to the territory, also contributed to the conflict.
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170 Words | 1 PagesThe Mexican-American war altered the United States environmentally, culturally and politically. First, on February 2, 1848, Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo two years post the beginning of the war. The treaty not only achieved President Polk’s goal to achieve California from Mexico but also granted the U.S. over 500,000 square miles of new territory. The new land caused approximately 90,000 spanish speaking, mostly Catholic Mexicans under American jurisdiction. Second, Nativism, a rising anti-catholic and anti-immigrant deemed the Mexicans inferior.
Mexican American War Essay Thesis
1171 Words | 5 PagesINTRODUCTION Throughout the 1840s and 1850s a major war happened called the Mexican American War which drastically changed the U.S. and Mexico and lead to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo to be signed and which established the Rio Grande and not the Nueces River as the U.S Border. This also lead to the U.S. annexation of Texas and lead to the Mexico agreeing to sell California and the rest of the territory for 15 million. So you 're probably wondering why the war was fought but you 'll find that out later.
Was The Mexican-American War Justified?
1199 Words | 5 PagesJesús Velasco-Márquez, a modern-day Mexican professor of studies wrote an article in 2006 about the Mexican-American War. He said, “US historians refer to this event as ‘The Mexican-American War’, while in Mexico, we prefer to use the term ‘The U.S. Invasion... From Mexico’s point of view, the annexation of Texas to the United States was inadmissible for both legal and security reasons. ’’’ (Velasco-Márquez, 12). During the time of the independence of Texas, Mexico was ruled by the dictator General Antonio López de Santa Anna.
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889 Words | 4 PagesThe Mexican-American War changed the Unites States of America in a monumental way. This war changed The U.S.A.’s relationship with foreign powers and the economic standpoint of the nation. The Mexican- American war, and its strong ties to manifest destiny, shaped the nation in a country bordered by two seas with a chance for common folk and foreigners to have a sustainable life due to the gold rush. The war can also be accounted for the downfall leading to the Civil War over the conflict of slavery due to the land purchased in the wars treaty. Conflict between Mexico and the United States began when Texas, previously part of Mexico, became part of the United States.
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