It was a cold night in the small shed we were forced to sleep in. It was dirty, smelly, and dark. The only thing we had to drink was a bottle filled with only about thirty-two ounces of rain water. Some other slaves were nibbling on small pieces of bread that had bits of mold on them. Slaves weren't treated fairly at all. But they should've been. The first slave ship was in Jamestown, VA in August of 1619. Slavery was around for a very long time and didn't really end until December 6, 1865. That was when the thirteenth Amendment was signed. There's a lot of background behind the underground railroad. The underground railroad was something many slaves used to escape to freedom, and there were a lot of ways that they would travel around. Wickham …show more content…
Ross Rosenfeld in The Underground Railroad: A Path to Freedom claims that mainly conductors and station masters would help the slaves. The station masters would often supply slaves with food, water, and clothes/shoes. One of the station masters was Thomas Garrett, who helped almost 2,700 slaves in about forty years of his life. Harriet Tubman was another very popular person. She would take other slaves through many woods, swamps, and long rivers. Two other famous men were abolitionists, Fredrick Douglass and William H. Seward. The two men were actually very close to Harriet Tubman. Though, there were many other famous people. Also, the slaves that were running would look for flags hung (normally) on houses or barns. According to Ross Rosenfeld in The Underground Railroad: A Path to Freedom, whoever owned the building would hide the slaves in either their attic, or basement until the slaves were ready to take off to their next destination. The people that hid the slaves were abolitionists. Abolitionists were people who respected and treated the "slaves" equally. They wanted to abolish/destroy slavery. It was just as dangerous for abolitionists, because what they were doing was against the law. In conclusion, during the time of slavery, the underground railroad was probably the most useful, and successful ways for slaves to escape to freedom. There are many people that are very known, and talked about a lot
(USHistory.org , 2016 ) “ . There were so many conductors but she was one of the best ones . In the story it said " Perhaps the most outstanding ‘conductor’ of the Underground Railroad was Harriet Tubman.” ( ushistory.org , 2016 ) . The conductors would help the slaves go from the south to the north
The Underground Railroad was one of the more popular ways slaves could escape from their bondage and obtain their freedom. Many people would not assume that New York City was an important station on the Underground Railroad. Eric Foner, a professor and prominent historian from Columbia University, has published a monograph about the Underground Railroad. His monograph, titled Gateway to Freedom: The Hidden History of the Underground Railroad describes how New York City “was a crucial waystation in the metropolitan corridor through which fugitive slaves made their way from the Upper South” (Foner, 2015, pg. 7). Foner also explains about how the fugitive slaves issue affected the coming of the Civil War and the national debate about it.
Underground Railroad Many slaves try to escape to their freedom, but not by just running away, they had help from the underground railroad. The Underground Railroad consist of terms like conductors, stations, lines, and cargo. The conductors were the people who helped and provided the slaves safe passages while traveling the underground railroad. There were multiple conductors in the underground railroad like William Still who helped Harriet Tubman when she was a fugitive , John Parker he worked through the busiest parts of the railroad that transported slaves through the ohio river, Reverend John Rankin worked with John parker, but the fugitive slave that is most famous for the underground railroad is Harriet Tubman.
Slaves could see their hope, and there were places where they would seek for help. What’s more, the Underground Railroad showed the cooperation of the blacks and the whites: no only black people like Douglass, but also white people were willing to work for the system and fight for the justice in the country. Even though many Northerners were anti-slavery at that time, not all of them was willing to help the slaves. Instead of caring for the freedom and equality of slaves, many white men in the North wanted to abolish slavery only because they could gain more power when the Southerners lost their control of millions of slaves. Different standpoints of slavery and antislavery in the country was not only based on moral, but also based on interests, the existence of Underground Railroad was great and inspiring for the slaves.
The beauty of these routes is that the final destination was out of the reach of fugitive-slave hunters. Rewards were often offered for the safe return of a valued slave. Some slaves had been bought for lower prices than that of their rewards. Those who assisted in the Underground Railroad, were mostly former slaves, northern abolitionists, and church leaders. The most famous “conductor,” was
Harriet Tubman saved the slaves by using stations and multiple trips but, sometimes people were caught in the underground railroad. Runaway slaves stayed in stations to hide in during the day. There were stations marked all over throughout the Underground Railroad. Stationmasters, provided food, shelter, and money for the slaves they were hiding, (Gonzalez, 2). Shops and churches could be used as stations and that’s where the runaways would get some food, (Bial, 10).
There were Conductors, who guided the slaves and stationmasters who runned the places slaves stayed during their escape. The Underground Railroad had routes through Indiana, Ohio, and Iowa that were the most used, but there were other routes as well. The Railroad helped escape over 300 slaves during that time. The Underground Railroad wanted to make a change by finding freedom for slaves. Members of the Underground Railroad did their best to keep the network a secret, rescue slaves and find freedom.
The Underground Railroad had many conductors; which is an individual who escorted or guided freedom seekers between the stations or the safe houses. The most famous of them all was Harriet Tubman. Harriet Tubman was an American
Both Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad played a huge role in causing the Civil War. They both helped slaves escape the torture that they had to face every day, and were able to give them the lives that they deserved. Many enslaved people’s lives were changed due to the generosity and courage of Harriet Tubman and anyone else who worked on the Underground Railroad. These people risked their freedom everyday helping these slaves whom they did not even know, all because they knew that what they had to face was inhumane. The world was forever changed by the efforts that Harriet Tubman and everyone else put into the Underground Railroad, and we will always recognize the sacrifice that they had to make.
The Underground Railroad was an intricate network of safe houses and routes designed to help African American slaves escape their oppressors. While the exact date of its creation is not known, we do know that it began sometime in the 19th century and continued to exist until it was disbanded in 1865. While it was in existence, the Underground Railroad was the largest anti-slavery movement in America and liberated somewhere between 30,000 and 40,000 slaves. In this essay I will tell you about the reported origin of the Underground Railroad, how it got its name, its structure, one famous conductor, and the experience of escaped slaves who immigrated to Canada.
The journeys up to the north were horrendous. The routes held many challenges. Common challenges were weather, pro slavery white people, they risked getting shot, and worst they could be captured(Doc. 2). Lots of antislavery leaders, like Frederick Douglass, wrote editorials on the subject and held peaceful protests against it. Frederick Douglass was an African American man who was against slavery from the start.
It is surprising that after all of the obstacles that were put in the way of those that were helping the slaves escape and the runaway slaves that such a high amount of people were actually able to escape enslavement and lead on better lives. Some historians believe that as many as 100,000 slaves escaped via Underground Railroad between the years of 1800 and 1865 alone. While this seems like an extremely high number, in the 1840’s there were over 4 million slaves living in the south. Of those that attempted to escape, a majority of them were caught and returned to their owners. Unfortunately, the number is constantly debated because there were no records that were kept by the slaves or by those helping the slaves during this time for fear
The Fugitive Slave act was put in place and slaves would be returned to their slave masters and depending on what they did, they could get anything from beaten to tortured to killed. Harriet escaped her slave master so it was very risky for her to be in the US. I believe the underground railroad was her greatest achievement because of her time spent, the risk and the number of people she helped. First she spent a lot of time doing the underground railroad.
She has helped the United States in many ways. After that she also purchased land to build a home in 1896 for needy and sick blacks. Harriet tubman was the conductor of the underground railroad The Underground Railroad was a bunch secret routes and safe houses that slaves used to escape to free states or Canada. Harriet was one of the people who helped establish the Underground Railroad. She was also known as “Moses.”
Harriet Tubman “Moses” is an abolitionist who helped hundreds of runaway slaves escape to freedom using the Underground Railroad. She was born into slavery and learned form a young age that she didn’t want to be a slave anymore. When she had gotten older she decided to run away and she succeeded. But she didn’t feel right knowing she was free but her parents weren’t, so she risked her life and went back to her old plantation to get her parents and bring them to where she stayed which was in Philadelphia. As she got older she helped more and more people escape slavery and by the age of 92 she had helped about 300 people escape slavery.