The biggest struggle in the younger generations is that individuals are told to become whatever one can envision after all the world is one’s oyster. The world is full of opportunity and excitement to follow dreams and desires the problem is how does one execute it and achieve it. Sadly the reality is that not all individuals can achieve what they sought after, resulting for settling for what is left on the plate. In pursuit of achieving bliss, an individual must be willing to endure the ups and downs of the journey to search for pure happiness. In the play, Death Of a Salesman written by Arthur Miller depicts the contradiction to one’s own joy and the compromise an individual is willing to make in order to achieve happiness. Miller shows …show more content…
Biff sacrifices his happiness in order to appease Willy. This is most likely due to the idea of the American Dream that Willy had pushed on Biff to be a success in every aspect. - financial wealth, a family, and fame are only some of the qualities that are associated with success. However, Biff contradicts this idea saying that Willy and Biff were nothing but a dime a dozen. That they are nothing but ordinary. Willy’s method of achieving success is questionable, using good looks and charm as opposed to the dedication and hard work. This most likely is one of the reasons why Biff is in the position he is today. Biff is mocked by Willy for making a measly 40 dollars a week and cannot maintain a stable paying job. Despite this Biff found happiness in simplicity and was content with his life. Working on the farm Biff finds “ nothing more inspiring than the birth of a new mare or colt.” (pg 11) Biff had found where he belonged as opposed to the failure of a mediocre Salesman that Willy is. Who “had the wrong dreams.”(pg 111) Biff realizes that this false ideal of the American Dream was not what he wanted at all in the first place. It never made Willy happy and in it caused his downfall that consumed everything in his life that should have been important. …show more content…
Willy sacrifices happiness in the belief that he is a successful businessman when he is anything but that. Willy goal to chase success is nothing but a dream built on a foundation of lies and non-moral characteristics. His two sons have amounted to nothing having the expectation that they were going to carry the family name to prestige brought Willy disappointment. During times of Willy’s distraught or his, confusion Ben appears numerous times throughout the film. Ben is the success that Willy longs for badly. Imagine walking into a land foreign and in the dangers of the wilderness to walking out four years later financially wealthy. The jungle symbolizes where Willie had failed compared to what Ben had achieved in such a short period of time. Miller depicts Willy with stretched dreams and cannot fathom who he is.Willy deceives Linda in the sense that Willy wants to keep his pride intact to saying that he is on Straight commission.and borrowing 50 dollars a week from Howard and pretends that he earned every dime. This is even exemplified when Howard offers Willy a job that paid what he asked with nothing but benefit for Willy, he turns it down in order to not to hurt what little pride he has and still tries to pursue being a salesman. Success is such a priority towards Willy that he puts it in front of personal happiness he is constantly thinking about others success which leads to Willy to decline the position and keep
He sees one of his failures as not being able to raise his sons to be “perfect”, like when biff didn't becoming successful in business. He feels that biff is betraying him by not following out what he wanted, and it really takes a toll on Willy when Biff walks out on him after discovering Willy with another women. When this scene comes up in the movie, Willy feels like Biff betrayed him all based on that, while Biff feels betrayed because of the multiple times Willy lied to him and his
As Biff got older, he continued to struggle to find or keep a steady job due to the fact that Biff had a tendency to steal. Since Biff is the apple of Willy’s eyes, Biff never got punished for his wrong doing. Biff is struggling in life because Willy loved him too much that he could not correct his wrong
A leading justification of why Linda presumes Biff has the ability to save Willy’s life is due to the two men’s prior relationship. Preceding Boston, Biff idolized his father who in return propped Biff on a pedestal. A direct correlation of Willy’s self-worth is matched with Biff’s success.
Such a debated question can be difficult to approach, since very few truths can be universally agreed upon. Consequently, Arthur Miller chose to not focus so much on how success is reached but what prevents it. Arthur Miller uses the fates of his characters in Death
In order for Willy to be a successful father, he needs to feel that his kids are respected and accomplished. However this shows that Willy is such an outsider, because Biff is quite the opposite, as the Bill Oliver that is references has no idea who Biff is. Another example that shows how Willy’s goals and dreams turn him into a misfit is when he asks for a promotion “ Well, tell you the truth, Howard. I’ve come to the decision that I’d rather not travel anymore.” ( Miller 59).
To begin with, Biff says, “When he’d come home from a trip ; or on Sundays, making the stoop, finishing the cellar; putting on the new porch; when he built the extra bathroom; and put up the garage.... There’s a lot more of him in that front stoop theen in all the sales he ever made” (Miller 110). This shows that Biff values Willy putting the hard work in to support his family, then the amount of money he ever made as a salesman. This is the direct opposite that values of obtaining wealth without putting in the hard work that Willy so valiantly stood by and shows the immense rift that has been formed between Biff and his father. On top of that, Biff then outright says, “ He had the wrong dreams.
Throughout the duration of the play, Willy has flashbacks of his life often concerning his own problems and have little or nothing to do with his sons' lives. He fails to show emotional vulnerability or give guidance to his sons when they need it most. When compared to the guidance his neighbor Charley gives to his son Bernard, Willy’s advice is unremarkable and does not translate to success like he thinks it does. “While Willy teaches Biff and Happy that all they need to be successful is to be well liked, Charley makes sure that Bernard understands that he has a better chance to get ahead through thoughtfulness for others and hard work” (Abbotson).
This is a contradiction to the American dream. Willy had been left behind by his father who died when he was young. Then he was abandoned by his brother who went to South Africa. He fears to be abandoned once again, this time by his boys. This make him His dream is to be well-liked and be able to sell products even when he will be old.
Biff wants to retake the class in the summer but when he catches his father having an affair his perception of his father, his biggest role model, is shattered causing him to give up on the things he used to want to do. Willy represses this memory entirely and tries to blame others for Biffs behavior instead of himself. Willy also fools himself into thinking he is well liked and successful. In small moments of clarity Willy admits that people have made fun of his physique and no one talks to him anymore when he goes
In one scene, Biff admits to his father that “he is a dime a dozen”. This proves that Biff is aware of the fact that he has wasted his life chasing something that will never be. In his final conversation with his father, he attempts to make him see that he is a failure as well by saying “You were never anything put hard-working drummer who landed in the ash van lieke all the rest of thgem! I’m one dollar an hour, Willy!”. Willy, however, never admits the fact that his son and him are both losers.
The main character Willy had big dreams and ideas for his family future. He maybe saw himself in one of his son’s named Biff, Willy wanted him to be a great worker on the business world but after Biff failed math he believed that he had ruined his life. In Willy’s eyes biff failing
Another way in which Willy causes suffering for Biff is through the affair he has with a women on business trips. Biff finds out on his own by walking in on his dad and the women, who is wearing his mom’s stockings. This traumatizes Biff. He ends up not retaking a failed high school math class, “not graduating”(110;2), as Bernard warned, which wipes out his scholarships to college. Lastly, Willy Loman creates suffering for Biff by teaching him bad morals.
Willy’s “competition” for success has basically failed, therefore, as Thompson stated, Willy is now “hoping for reflected glory via their business
Even after Willys death he still has zero incentive to change. Although Happy mentioned that he wants to finish what his father started, that just makes Happy look even more crazy for still believing Willy made it big. He wants to try to finish what his father started but his father was unsuccessful, Biff tried to explain this to him and make Happy realize that Willy's life has been one big lie, but he is still oblivious to anything anyone tells him. Biff even tried to explain to Happy that Willy was going to kill himself and Happy must have not wanted to believe it so he chooses to ignore it and pretend it was not even brought up. The reader can predict that Happy will most likely be like his father and be unsuccessful as well.
This cancelled his plans to be a collegiate football player. Ever since then, things have kept going on a downhill path for Biff. Willy and Linda both notice this and it devastates them. But, instead of helping his son, Willy becomes agitated for the rest of his life. He expected his son to be better but, Biff did not want to be better.