Jett Balika
Mrs. Smith
English 10 4 April, 2023
Courage in The Crucible
Thematic statement (with judgment and motif): We should maintain courage
Point 1
Transition + Claim (Topic Sentence): We should maintain courage because it is unselfish.
Evidence A1: In Act III, Proctor confronts the court and the influential Judge Danforth, admitting his adultery and arguing that the girls' accusations are false. He risks not only his reputation but also his freedom and his life in speaking out against the court's actions."I have known her, sir. I have known her." His words represent how he has had an affair with Abigail and by this, he admits to it in court. But, Proctor's actions are motivated not by a desire to save himself but by his belief in justice
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Evidence A2: In "The Crucible," the character John Proctor demonstrates courage when he chooses to confess to committing adultery with Abigail Williams to save his wife and other accused individuals from false accusations of witchcraft. John says "I mean to please you, Elizabeth," Indicating he agrees he should expose the lies and wrongdoings of Abigail. This act of courage lessens his guilt, as he can confront his wrongdoing and take responsibility for his actions.
Analysis A2: In the previous paragraph, evidence supports the idea that courage lessens guilt in "The Crucible". Specifically, It pointed to the character of John Proctor and his decision to confess to adultery to save his wife and other accused individuals from false accusations of witchcraft.
Evidence B2: Similarly, in Act 4, Giles Corey courageously refuses to give the names of other accused individuals, even when he knows it will result in his own death. Giles says as he is being crushed by heavy stones, “more weight” This act of courage lessens his guilt for not doing more to stop the witch trials and for previously accusing his own wife of
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This act of bravery is significant, as it goes against the court's expectation that accused individuals will name others in exchange for leniency. By refusing to comply with this expectation, Giles Corey is standing up for what he believes is right, even if it means sacrificing his own life.
Concluding statement: To sum up what’s been previously stated "The Crucible" highlights the theme of courage as a means of lessening guilt in its characters. Through the examples of John Proctor, Giles Corey, and others, we see how acts of bravery can allow individuals to confront their wrongdoing and take responsibility for their actions. By standing up for what is right, even in the face of danger, these characters can overcome their guilt and inspire others to do the same.
Point 3
Transition + Claim (Topic Sentence): we should maintain courage because it stays true to morals and beliefs.
Evidence A3: In Act 2, Elizabeth Proctor demonstrates courage by refusing to lie and incriminate others to save her life. She values honesty and integrity over self-preservation, even though it means potentially facing execution. She states, "I cannot lie, John. I cannot lie." Risking her own execution along with her husband’s execution to stay true to what she
Though his confession would be for witchcraft, Proctor believes that either way he is not a good man and that punishment would be justified either way. Proctor now sees his decision as practical instead of moral, telling Elizabeth that “it is hard to give a lie to a dog.” Subsequently, Elizabeth responds to John by saying “yet you’ve not confessed till now. That speaks goodness in you (Miller 126). Elizabeth is the only character in the play who understands John’s moral dilemma.
Proctor was reluctant to admit adultery, since it was considered a very high punishable crime. He tries to find other evidences that would keep his name clean and prove Abigail is wrong. Another example that shows that Proctor deeply cares about his reputation, is that he was able to get free if he says he had committed witchcraft and is an ally of the devil. Proctor was having trouble lying because it would ruin his good name. Then he is asked to sign the paper saying that in writing, which would hang on the church door for everyone to see, he couldn’t.
Many characters display acts of courage in Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible. Throughout the Salem Witch Trials, the characters are able to face the truth without the fear of losing. The three characters that show more courage than the others were John Proctor because he is honorable, Giles Corey because he is selfless, and Reverend Hale because he is brave. Throughout The Crucible, John Proctor showed immense courage when he stuck to his beliefs.
Ava Lautermilch Mr. Milsovic English 10 16 March 2023 Hesitation is something that humans encounter each and every day. Often, a quick hesitation can lead to unforeseen consequences. In the play The Crucible written by Arthur Miller, John Proctor struggles with hesitation. Critic David Sundstrand, in his essay “John Proctor as a Reluctant Hero,” he emphasizes the severity of his hesitations and how his decisions affected him. John Proctor is a reluctant hero because of his dishonesty, his inconsistency, and through his efforts to defy people that could perhaps help him.
Courage can be defined in many different ways. It can be either a mental or a moral strength when facing danger and showing no fear. These examples are supported in the play of The Crucible by Arthur Miller and the story he tells through the character John Proctor. Many characters showed many courageous acts, but one stood out. John proctor was the most courageous character because he stood up for himself and his family.
Courage is not the absence of fear. Rather it is the judgment that something else is more important than fear. In Arthur Miller's, The Crucible, many characters have to decide whether they should confess to dealing with the devil and run away their “good name” or be hanged for something they did not do. In life, everyone is responsible for their actions which mean the characters in The Crucible should confess to their actions with the devil. Abigail Williams the vehicle that drives the play, Abigail, Reverend Hale, and Mrs. Putnam all bear the responsibility for the hysteria in the trial.
Even Elizabeth herself recognizes and acknowledges his redemption at the end of the story when she says, “He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him” (Miller 73). John makes an altruistic choice and refuses to lie about witchcraft to avoid execution. This is the epitome of what a tragic hero is: a human person who tries to do what is right but still is tragically punished in the end. Using this logic, John Proctor’s integrity during The Crucible cements his role as a tragic
Guilt is emotional torture that transforms one's psychological operation. In the play, The Crucible by Arthur Miller, before the Salem witch trials emerge, John Proctor cheats on his wife Elizabeth Proctor, with young Abigail. Causing him to live with an eternal shame that generates dispute. Proctor’s endeavour is to elude from his wrongdoing, but he cannot because of the disgrace he feels himself to be when around Elizabeth. Miller shows that John Proctor's emotional and behavioral conflict rises from his guilt.
In the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller, John Proctor was accused of witchcraft. John Proctor was a man of great integrity and knew he did nothing wrong. He was given the choice to confess and lie or be hung. Being the honest and stubborn man that he was, he decided his name was more important than his life. John struggled both internally and with others while trying to fight for what he thought was right.
He also underlines that people have personal motives to accuse other because of their biases. Another example of this is in act III, when Proctor confesses to his act of adultery in order to save his wife from death, “God help me, I lusted and there is a promise in such sweat... My wife is innocent” (102). Proctor is attempting to accuse Abigail of faking all the accusations and affiliations with the devil because he knows that Abigail longs to remove Elizabeth from his life. His admission of adultery conveys his feelings of guilt and extreme love towards his wife Elizabeth.
In the play The Crucible written by Arthur Miller, John Proctor was internally triumphant when he gained respect for himself, primarily due to his mission of personal redemption and his integrity. Overwrought by regret of his actions, John Proctor is driven on a mission to personally prove himself. He realizes the enormous mistake of committing lechery with Abigail, and wants to prove to himself he has a good will. Near the final pages of the play, Proctor was asked if he was accompanied when doing the devil’s work, he responded “I speak my own sins; I cannot judge another. I have no tongue for it” (Miller 141).
In Arthur Miller's 1953 play The Crucible, John Proctor, a character who worked toward strengthening his once-poor integrity, invites readers to reflect upon themselves, recognise and uphold their individualistic principles of moral conduct. Through the elaborate and effective use of his creative licence,
In The Crucible, a drama by Arthur Miller, John Proctor demonstrates courage by speaking out for what he believes in while knowing his consequences, admitting his wrong doings with Abigail to save Elizabeth’s life, and choosing to be hanged over having his name posted on the church door because the second his signed confession is posted, his and his loved ones reputations will be ruined. In the beginning of the play all John Proctor cared about was his reputation. However, ultimately he sacrificed his reputation by telling the court he committed adultery. John telling the court he was guilty ruined his reputation, which made all hell break loose.
Likewise, when Elizabeth is brought before Danforth to verify Proctor’s confession, she lies to protect her husband, whom she refers to as a “goodly man,” from suspicion (Miller, 113). The affair may have caused Elizabeth to doubt Proctor but both parties still care deeply for each other and try to protect each other from harm. Even in his last moments, Proctor’s last words- “Show honor now, show a stony heart and sink them with it!”- were directed toward Elizabeth and were full of love and care (Miller, 144). Proctor may have sinned but his regret over his affair with Abigail and the trouble he had brought upon his wife justifies his
In Arthur Miller’s dramatic play The Crucible, John Proctor, the protagonist, symbolized truth and justice by displaying honor and pride in his name. The change in balance between those two attributes acted as a catalyst in defining moments of the play. In the beginning, Proctor equally reflected both pride and honor in separate events. However, when forced to make a decision, he chose honor over pride. Ultimately, both his honor and pride pushed him to commit the ultimate sacrifice.