Consequentialism Essays

Consequentialism refers to the principle that “an act’s rightness or wrongness should be judged by its consequences.”10 This guided us during decision-making that we should choose an action which can maximize good consequences. 1 Utilitarianism, which represents the most well-known form of consequentialism, stated that we should make our choices with the one produces the maximum pleasure for the largest number of people.2 This theory has long been subject to criticism for failing to do the moral

Consequentialism is defined as the actions that should be more evaluated on the basis of the consequences. However, it’s the results from that particular consequence that actually strikes a nerve. In the mindset of utilitarian’s consequences focus on the happiness and pleasure of that particular end result. The understanding that the consequences are so good that it outweighs the negativity; maximizing happiness for all. However, for people such as Bernard Williams we shouldn’t regard consequences

benevolence, while the foundation of utilitarianism, is an internal end of morality, rather than the ultimate end of morality. The possible objection to this that there must be some overarching reason behind morality, which must imply a form of consequentialism. The response she offers is that there should be some other form of morality, which is a weak argument, as it does not provide an alternate conception of morality itself. The context of the paper is discussion of why utilitarianism is consistently

An opposing proposition to this is consequences, or; the principle of Consequentialism. This principle proposes that we each have a moral obligation to do the best we can do and act in attempt to the bring about the best result, potentially ignoring information about what we do or allow in the process (Feldman 1986). This suggests

Justice is one of the most important moral and political concepts. The word comes from the Latin word jus, meaning right or law. According to Kelsen (2000), Justice is primarily a possible, but not a necessary, quality of a social order regulating the mutual relations of men As a result of its importance, prominent and knowledgeable people have shared their views on justice and what it means and how the state is involved in its administration. The likes of Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Thomas Hobbes

4.5 Shutter Island (2010) by Martin Scorsese A story about a U.S Federal Marshals, Teddy Daniels played by Leonardo Diocaprio and his partner, Chuck Aule heading to shutter island to investigate the disappearance of a murderess, Rachel Solandos who had escaped from hospital. In the process of investigation, he met Dr. Cawley who was the doctor explain about the facility and psychiaty. Teddy dreamt about his wife told him that Rachel still at Shutter Island. After that, Teddy and Chuck interviewed

On the other hand, Erikson believes that our behaviours are motivated by our sense of competency. We gather a sense of competency through social interactions which are depicted through each of Erikson’s eight psychosocial stages. The crisis in each stage needs to be mastered in order to develop our personality that can result in acquiring an ego quality such as hope or will (Dunkel & Sefcek, 2009). As Erikson explained, failure to master a stage can affect the personality development in the subsequent

and then we MAXIMIZE it. If the consequence of the action produces the maximum amount of good for the greatest number of people, then the action is right. Consequentialism is controversial. As mentioned before, in consequentialism the “consequences” of an action are everything the action brings about, including the action itself. In consequentialism, the “consequences” of an action include (a) the action itself, and (b) everything the action

Consequentialism is a normative theory of ethics that offers a systematic approach to reaching ethical and moral conclusions. It follows the thought that actions can be judged entirely on the result of the act in question. Thus, a ‘morally right’ action would be concluded based on the achievement of the best possible outcome. Consequentialism also goes by the name of teleology, from the Greek teleos meaning end or purpose. Consequentialism judges whether something is right depending on its consequences

In Judith Butler’s essay,” Beside Oneself: On the Limits of Sexual Autonomy,” she attempts to clarify what is considered human and what defines a human, and how it applies to the different gender roles and human rights. The difficulty that this essay presents, however, is its ambiguity – the fact that she fails to clearly identify what a human is and sort of challenges the readers to look within themselves to search for their own interpretation of what they believe gives them their own moral rights

Motivations of Eveline and The Birthmark Characters There is reason behind characters actions and point of view, it’s their motivation that influences them. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story, “The Birthmark,” you can easily discover that the main character, Aylmer’s motivation is selfishness. Selfishness can be defined as the lack in consideration for other and is only concerned with oneself. Aylmer presents his selfishness through his obsession of perfection and success. He wants his experiment

According to Wilterdink, the contemporary antihero has become popular over the last two decades. Mittell (cited in Wilterdink,2015) acknowledges three primary techniques with an antihero archetype. Two of which are relative morality and charisma. Morality and charisma are effective in being antihero and attracting the audience in recent years. However, antiheroes are not always morally neutral, they can be devils sometimes. Devil refers to the characters that who can not distinguish between ‘’good’’

First Draft: Gender Discrimination and Inequality Christina Mugugu Mupanda Chamberlain College of Nursing Gender Discrimination and Inequality Women, in general, are classified as weak people. Our society, working places, business and societies , workplaces, business and in our culture have the same influence. Today people are focusing on gender equality of which few of the are getting the attention. Decades ago women were more discriminated than of today. Now

Although many, during the 1950s, were still recovering from the aftermath of the Second World War, the new decade saw many changes to the Australian way of life. The conflicts of World War Two not only changed the average family composition, but also altered gender roles and employment opportunities for women. In a similar way, the Singer Sewing Machine also had a major influence on many lives of women; it not only allowed women to complete household chores more efficiently, but also allowed for

Love is one of the most misconstrued concepts. Most people interpret love to suit their personal interest. But "true love" is selfless. True love is only applicable in a marriage relationship. Platonic and romantic relationships do not usually exhibit true love. Most of the time, these relationships are based on conditions. I love him because he is caring. I love her because she is pretty. There is always something about the other person that keeps the parties attracted to each other. But true love

Daisy Lv Ms. Jamieson English 12-1 26 February 2018 Nineteen Eighty-Four Versus The Handmaid’s Tale: Is There a Difference? “It is possible to dehumanize man completely (Fromm 318)?” In Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, Christians have seized control of the Republic of Gilead and set up a totalitarian theocracy in which God is the supreme ruler. In Nineteen Eighty-Four portrayed by George Orwell, inhabitants in Oceania are controlled by the English Socialist Party ("INGSOC" for short), living

problems which are against ethically methods. For example, according to the textbook, “Transcendental” leads people to think about basic rules of human experience, what good life is, what good behavior is and how we do tell right from wrong. I think consequentialism is always happened in the world. It means how good or bad on action is depends on its results. In the Sierra Leone situation, there were long civil war, and after this, some bad things happened. After that, many people were suffering by this

In the following paper I will be trying to describe in details the Consequentialism theory of ethics and provide few real life examples of applicability and usability. As in a specific moral dilemma there are multiple ways how to describe our theories that can be used to describe or justify the moral decision I will be focusing my attention on Utilitarism (Consequentialism theory) as a way to justify our moral or immoral actions.   Most of our life dilemmas are considered, at least

Consequentialists are a group of philosophers who asses whether an act is right or wrong based on the consequences of the action. There are different types of consequentialism including: ethical egoism, act-utilitarianism and rule-utilitarianism. These three branches of consequentialism will be discussed later in this paper. A supererogatory act is something that is good but is not obligatory; these acts involve rendering aid to others that go above moral requirement. Consequentialists claim that

and their proficiency to make decisions, I have learned that there are two leading philosophical positions which determine the way in which we think, both rationally and irrationally, and influence our decisions. These two principles consist of consequentialism and deontology. I intend to analyse how the views of consequentialists differ from that of deontologists and determine whether both views are tenable.