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Debate of slavery during the antebellum period
Presidential election of 1860
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Abraham Lincoln was president during the Civil War, and faced a divided nation over slavery, “a house divided cannot stand” (Lincoln), and so the Civil War broke out in America and became the bloodiest war we ever fought in all of our history (Civil War Trust). Abraham Lincoln fought against slavery, ended the injustice, and showed traits that other activists showed. Slavery had been apart of America since we became an independent country. A Dutch trader first introduced slaves as indentured workers, but selfishness and greed soon settled in and white plantation owners soon forced slaves to work for free and stripped them of all their rights, and freedoms. Before the election of Abraham, tensions about the legality of slaves increased and
In 1860, the U.S. was divided. It was divided into the North, South, and New Territories. It was also divided in terms of their views on slavery. The North believed that slavery was wrong, the South completely supported the idea, and the West was indifferent at the time.
The election of 1860 was one of the most influential in the history of the U.S. Tensions were high between democratic and republican parties. The democratic party itself was divided. Laws regarding slavery were conflicting with each other causing outrage on both sides of the issue. Something needed to be done and the election was the answer to it. A firm foundation needed to be set on slavery and it would drive the entire nation in the direction of the Commander and Chief’s choosing.
The Republican Party was committed to restricting the growth of slavery, and its victory in the election of 1860 was the trigger for secession acts by Southern states. The debate before 1860 was mainly focused on the Western territories, especially Kansas and the popular sovereignty controversy. Lincoln was nominated as the Republican candidate for president in the election of 1860. Lincoln was opposed to the expansion of slavery into new areas, but held that the federal government was prevented by the Constitution from banning slavery in states where it already existed. His plan was to halt the spread of slavery, and to offer monetary compensation to slave-owners in states that agreed to end slavery (see Compensated emancipation).
Clearly, the Northern abolitionist had been working to free the slaves that the white southerners owned. To protect their ability to control the rising population of slaves as well. The Republicans of the North wanted to destroy an institution that was integral to not only their economy, but their culture. It seemed to be a clear violation of the state’s right to govern itself. The worry of the federal government restricting the state rights pushed the South into a corner it would seem.
The South believed that slavery was meant to be, while the North believed slavery shouldn’t be a thing because of economic reasons. Abraham Lincoln was then elected a month before
As slavery slowly started to cease in the North, it became much more widespread in the South. For the slaveholders living in the South, the election of Abraham Lincoln came as a disappointment because he was against slavery. Southerners saw slavery as a necessity for the manufacturing of goods such as cotton, corn, other crops. The North, on the other hand, believed that slavery was immoral and went against the Constitution. The debates over this topic would soon be a major factor in the upcoming Civil War.
During the 19th century most political controversies focused on the issue of slavery, many believed this issue was wicked and cruel and strongly disagreed with the idea of slavery, being active and acceptable. Owning the fact that many disagreed with slavery, the Republican Party announced a speech- all territories of the United States were said to be free and they were entitled to deny anyone who gives any legal existence to slavery in any territory of the United States (Document A). Many important figures in the Republican Party did not agree with nor supported anyone or anything that advocated for slavery. Slavery meant men, women, and even innocent children had to be treated unfairly and taken advantage of. All of this controversy
Election of 1860 My sticky note, The Election of 1860, was a very important part and greatly influenced the start of the Civil War. The reason behind this statement is that many people in the south opposed Lincoln as becoming president. Southerners feared that slaves would revolt and did not have trust in Lincoln. Northerners liked what Lincoln had to offer and wanted him to become president.
The 1856 election was a turbulent time in politics for America. Slavery was the key issue on everyone’s mind and many other political viewpoints were belittled in comparison to the more pressing question: should slavery expand? Should slavery be abolished? Should slavery be contained? Southerners and northerners were divided in their opinions, which would soon lead to the American Civil War.
This complex debate generated a war over slavery that would tear the country apart. Three months prior to taking office, South Carolina seceded from the Union. Shortly after, it was joined by all of the other states in the Deep South, creating the Confederate States of America which included: South Carolina, Mississippi,
Throughout American History, slavery has always posed as a problem in the United States from 1776 to 1852. Slavery grew dramatically when the country acquired new territory as a result of foreign wars, like the Mexican War. Even though there are many reasons why there was a growing opposition to slavery in the United States from 1776 to 1852, the growing opposition of slavery was caused by the country gaining new land as a result of wars and events like the Compromise of 1850 and the Second- Great Awakening which led to the development of new books and newspaper articles. The Land Ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest Land Ordinance of 1787 set forth how the government of the United States would measure, divide, and distribute the land it had
Slavery being a huge part of American history in the 1800s was the main reason for the country being divided into anti and pro slavery beliefs, causing tension to rise between the north and the south. As a result of laws making harder for slaves to escape and earn their freedom many Author Harriet Beecher Stowe, a white abolitionist, who wrote the novel “Uncle Tom's Cabin” showing the struggles and stories of slaves during the 1800s when this book was released. Frederick Douglass, a black educated abolitionist, who gave his famous “Fourth of July” speech imposing his arguments and thoughts of what Independence Day meant to him and slaves. As the practice of slavery grows in the 1800s, the cruel idea of slavery is opposed by these abolitionists
Slavery in The Civil War The American civil war from 1861 to 1865 divided many people in the United States, even turning brother against brother. There were also great amounts of bloodshed and was one of the bloodiest wars in the US and left a heritage of brief and bitterness. And the basis of this war, slavery, slavery is usually very cruel and has been around since early man. Their were two sides to this war, the North and the south.
Between 1800 and 1860 two major things changed within the country. The cash crops changed from tobacco and rice to the new money maker cotton. Along with the crops changing the slave trade grew to replace the economic short fall in the Chesapeake area. These changed occurred due to the supply and demand of commonly bought goods. Another contributing factor for the crops changing was the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 and the use of cotton in textile facilities.