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Civil Rights Movement in 1960
Civil rights movement events essay
Martin Luther King, Usa Civil Society
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Many historians view the 1950s as an era of prosperity, conformity, and consensus, and view the 1960s as turbulences, protest, and disillusionment. I agree with many historians and their point of view to this era. Socially speaking, although the Civil Rights movement had started roughly around 1954, the 1960s was the period where the Civil Rights movement skyrocket. The 1950s were viewed as a prosperous and conformist for the reason of the development of the suburbs.
"Some of them sometimes came to class without breakfast". The biggest issue of the 1960 's was the right to vote. They had the right to vote all non-white people did but couldn’t because the system was corrupt and rigged to questions that not anyone could have answered. This bill most likely wouldn’t have passed without the help of the issues the little small town in Georgia had faced in Selma. LBJ truly was for equality he wanted all people to have rights.
The 1960s were a time of revolution and a time of civil rights, movements were being held left to right by very influential political and union leaders. During the 60s there was spectacular change but not all was good. It also kept the nation from turning on each other. Rebellions, wars and threats of nuclear warfare were in the voices of everyone. This was a time of racial and sexual identity.
Before the 60s, Brown v. Board of Education was passed which led to a couple of reforms in de jure segregation, but not heavily mandated by the government. President John F. Kennedy could not do much for the movement due to his desire to keep his image in front of Southern Democrats and his lack of popular mandate in Congress. There was a groundwork set for the movement, but it had not entered its most energized form. However, when the 1960s hit, there were changes that occurred in the entire setting of the movement. The shift in goals, strategies, and support of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s can be attributed to multiple factors, including the influence of younger, more motivated activists, the increasing influence of media on public
Those who grew up during the 1950s experienced one of the most influential decades in American history. After World War II, the 50’s was a calm and peaceful era and the society had no worries because the economy was rising which made it easier for people to be involved in the workforce. This was the decade that started rock and roll music, the introduction of the television, and transistor radios. The greatest long-term impact was the rise of rock and roll music. Rock and roll music allowed people to escape the seriousness of reality and get loose.
There were many changes that occurred in the 1960’s in specifically in the goals, strategies, and support of the movement for African American civil rights. While the movement started as peaceful, as the years went along,
During the 1960s, the country was in upheaval which caused division between the government and the citizens. Two influential men of the South, George C. Wallace and Martin Luther King, cry out to America in favor of freedom, nevertheless their understanding of freedom of choice was conflicted. The Civil Rights Movement was at a pinnacle state when Wallace and King clarified their beliefs pertaining to true freedom and who was entitled them. The two contending views attempted to move the people in the direction which they believed was in the best interest of the country. The Kairos, Ethos, Logos and Pathos method will be used to compare the speeches and the impact they had on our country’s history and future.
“It was called the atomic age and the fabulous fifties. It was an era where Americans had fun; this joyful mood came in part from the robust post war economy.” Factories increased their output to keep up with the growing consumer demand in America, and satisfy the needs of a post war Europe. The defense industry continued to make military supplies in reaction to the Cold War. America’s economy was the biggest in the world.
One blatant and obvious thing that both had in common, was dealing with segregation. Another thing they had in common is in both at least on justice saw what segregation was doing to the people. “The white race deems itself to be the dominant race of the country. In education, wealth, and power. So I doubt not that this will continue for a sizable amount of time, if it stays true to its roots in the minds of white people.(Key Excerpts)”
The essays, Notes of a Native Son by James Baldwin and Letter From Birmingham Jail by Martin Luther King contain many similarities as well as differences. Even though they were both written during the same time period(WHAT TIME PERIOD) you will notice that Kings Letter From Birmingham
George Wallace wanted to run for presidency even though he was a liberal judge he used pro-segregation as a platform to gain the southern vote. They both had similarities and differences in Kairos, Ethos, Logos and Pathos. Dr. King and George Wallace had great timeliness for giving their speech, Kairos is the use of timeliness “ the right place and the right time.” (schoology.com) Both men used this point in time to give their speech because it was the beginning of the civil rights movement which benefited both men for different reasons. Martin Luther King Jr.’s use of Kairos benefitted him because when he gave his speech on August 28, 1963 it was the peak of the civil rights movement.
In a time of economic prosperity, a rise in the standard of living and rock and roll, also known as the “happy days”, the 1950s were a time looked back on with nostalgia. On the other hand, the 1950s were also met with many problems involving civil rights, the Cold War and McCarthyism. After the end of World War II, Americans came home to jobs available and a period of consensus. Consensus meaning there wasn’t much debate in politics. However tensions quickly rose throughout the nation when Joseph McCarthy made serious accusations about the State Department.
The 1960’s was a decade of wars, Civil Right protests, assassinations of significant and public figures, and the first man on the moon for America. The Vietnam War, in particular, was a huge issue both outside the country and inside the country. Nowadays people believe the only war during this time was the one over in Vietnam but another significant war was taking place inside America. The Vietnam War practically split America into two different groups: the war supporters and the anti-war protesters. Many protesters were enraged that the Vietnam War was causing so much death and destruction.
What We Really Miss About The 1950s In her essay, “What We Really Miss About the 1950s”, Stephany Coontz talks about the myth of the 1950s. She begins her argument by stating some reasons why the nostalgia for the 1950s exists. The main thing Americans miss about the those days is the stability. She acknowledges that this fallacy is not insane.
Popular culture of the 1960’s was a decade dedicated to the ideals of free love, drug experimentation, and the hippie culture. America’s middle class was booming with adolescent teenagers who wanted to escape the traditional culture conformities of the U.S.A. Musical artist like the Beatles, The Who, and Bob Dylan still influence popular music in our society today. The Hippie culture of the 1960’s is making a comeback in our music and culture today. Furthermore, the comeback of Flower Power is prevalent in the famous Coachella music festival that takes place in California. The Coachella music festival can be compared to the psychedelic vibe of the Woodstock music festival that also took place in California during the 1960’s.