According to Eric Foner is his book, Give Me Liberty!, even though the market revolution and westward expansion occurred simultaneously in the North and the South, their combined effects heightened the nation’s sectional divisions. In some way, the most dynamic feature of the American economy wins the first thirty years of the nineteenth century was the rise of the Cotton Kingdom. It all started during the industrial revolution, which centered on factories producing cotton textiles with water-powered spinning and weaving machinery. All of these factories produced a massive demand for cotton.
In addition they were able to have a long growing season and boost their economy. In the Middle Colonies they grew staple crops such as corn, barley, oats, and wheat. Again, they were able to succeed because of their rich land and soil, and a great climate. Last, New England also took advantage of crops such as wheat and corn even though they had rocky soil, forests and harsh cold weather. On the other hand, New England mainly depended on fishing and shipbuilding.
The era of Andrew Jackson was an age of reform as the United States was acquiring land- through the idea of manifest destiny- and concerned with democratizing its own institutions. The growth of the industrial economy attracted immigrants from several parts of the world notably Northern and Western Europe. Although economic opportunity was in their hands, an extreme amount of immigrants endured discrimination; they were forced to take on anomalous professions in order to survive. Furthermore, they suffered a tremendous volume of exploitation due to the venality of the Nativists; who saw the growth of the immigration population as a threat to the United States and the ideals it was built upon.
The Wall Street stock market crash shook the nation in 1929. The crash brought America great struggles and it will forever be marked in history as one of the worst economic crises of all time. When Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected president in 1933, the first thing he did was close all of the national banks so that they could be inspected before they reopened. Franklin D. Roosevelt also came up with the New Deal policy, which was supposed to relieve the sufferings of Americans and restore the stock market. Although many question whether it actually helped the United States or if it actually made the situation worse.
. . The fertile soil and warm climate of the South made it ideal for large-scale farms to grow crops like tobacco and cotton.” (American Battlefield Trust). The fertile land in the southern states was the main reason for the first British settlers, back in 1607, to settle there. Since then, the South relied on agriculture to grow their economy and based their lifestyle on it.
New England was organized in a tight-knit farming families, land was divided among families, and their future was based on a mixed economy. They had small timber companies. Their environment was grazed with thin-soil, rocky hills, and bottomlands, which led to subsistence farms. As a result of a decreasing soil fertility, New Englander’s farmers left.
An economy is "the process or system by which goods and services are produced, sold, and bought in a country or region.1 " It makes up a huge portion of a country 's potential to be a great empire. America-more specifically the United States has always been known to have a plentiful
The South is a great place for raising warm weather crops. Because it rains a lot there resulting in a long growing season.
In fact, with all their differences, the three regions later combined to create the great nation known today as the United States. One of the big differences between the three regions was their topography and climate, which led to different types of agriculture. For instance, the New England Colonies had many mountains and forests due to its glaciers. Since it had sandy soil, short summers and long lasting winters, the Puritans who landed in New England weren’t able to farm many types of crops. The cold weather negatively impacted their agriculture.
New England’s Economy Farming- New England had very rocky and hard soil. Farmers had terrible issues with growing crops. Farmers cleared rocks and trees from the soil before planting anything, and then struggled even then because of long, cold winters with no or little sunlight for the plants! So, farmers raised cattle to produce farm goods that they traded and sold, for things that higher economies had.
The Market Revolution in the United States originated in the South and then in the north and was a big change in the system of how the laborers worked. The common trade started to become outdated due to the new discoveries of transportation. The North began to gain a more powerful economy as a result of the Market Revolution. The Market Revolution changed farming to become more large-scale farming with cash. Immigration and the growing cities was a result of the Market Revolution.
These are not only natural resources such as, meat, cotton, and corn, but also technology.
This resulted in an increasing demand of stocks of corn and wheat on the market. California’s climate and soil made the perfect conditions to provide with the high demand of corn and wheat on the international level in the market. Whereas the state had previously imported most of its grain, now can grow its own stocks in the Central Valley region. This region also became a major exporter of oats, barley, and corn. The state produced a hard, dry wheat that was popular with British millers.
In Georgia, the climate was warm enough to grow and trade cash crops such as tobacco and corn. This would eventually
of the soil on the eastern seaboard had already become exhausted because of crops such as tobacco and poor farming methods. In New England, much of the soil was poor to begin with.
