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The southerners believed that Abraham Lincoln was an abolitionist. While the election were going on during 1860, the leaders of the south told the south to secede from the Union if Lincoln were elected. It was true Lincoln was in abolitionist, but his concerns were saving the Union not about caring for the slaves. Lincoln wrote a letter to Horace Greeley which clearly stated that his intentions were not to bring an end to slavery. The south were so against Abolitionist, because Abolitionist were people who worked to end slavery.
That is why Lincoln continued to say that his goal was not to abolish slavery, it was to keep the union together. Lincoln soon learned that neither would come fast or easy. The conflict between the north and the south grew quickly for a number of reasons. For Lincoln and the rest of the north, the main reason for fighting the war was to preserve, and keep together the union. However many thought they were fighting to end slavery.
B3 DBQ In the month of March 1861, Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as the 16th president of the United States. The north and the south both had different reactions to his presidency. The south felt that Lincoln was a threat to their need of slaves. So when the south heard of Lincoln’s victory 11 states seceded from the United States and became known as the confederacy.
The main reason for this was because Britannica mentions that since Abraham Lincoln was against slavery, a multitude of Southerners viewed Lincoln’s election as a potential danger to their way of life which may bring about secession (“Why was the U.S. presidential election of 1860 important?” 1). This means that his election threatened Southern living and dependency on slavery, building anxiety. Because of this, eleven Southern states – Arkansas, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia – seceded from the Union to form the Confederate States of America, an entirely separate government from the United States of America that could spark a war if need be. Likewise, Abraham Lincoln’s way of thinking also played a detrimental part in the ignition of the Civil War.
South Carolina was the first to withdraw from the Union. The state of South Carolina did not want to be part of nation that had no control. Then other southern states such as, Mississippi, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Texas, and Louisiana left the Union. As a result they established the Confederate States of America, which was an independent southern slave republic. Lower and South and Upper South had to go to war to decide whether what side to pick.
Clearly, the Northern abolitionist had been working to free the slaves that the white southerners owned. To protect their ability to control the rising population of slaves as well. The Republicans of the North wanted to destroy an institution that was integral to not only their economy, but their culture. It seemed to be a clear violation of the state’s right to govern itself. The worry of the federal government restricting the state rights pushed the South into a corner it would seem.
The South seceded because of slavery, political power, the differences in their way of life. Slavery was a major issue here in America. The South wanted slavery and the North didn’t. “Government cannot endure half slave, half free” (Doc 5).
Lincoln following his campaign goals supported abolishing slavery. The South was not happy when Lincoln became president because they knew he was against slavery and realized the threat he brought to their “peculiar institutions.” This led to the southern states to believe there was no hope for them to stay with the Union if Lincoln were to become President. If slavery were to be abolished, then their own individual states will not prosper. South Carolina was the first state to leave the Union, and this led to more states leaving to create a new group called the Confederation.
In the early 1860’s the Southern states seceded from the Union due to the uproar of disputes over, slavery in the territories, the Northern abolitionists growth in power and the
Arkansas, North Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia shadowed the confederate states of America and seceded later after the battle of fort Sumter. The seceding start on December 20, 1860 was a result of the southern population being Convinced that their way of life, based on slavery, was irretrievably threatened by the election of President Abraham Lincoln (November 1860), the seven states of the Deep South (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina and Texas) seceded from the Union. April 12, 1861 The Civil war officially begins with the battle of Fort Sumter. This shows the accurate motives of Abraham Lincoln and The Civil war because it verifies that he initiated the war after the states seceded from the union and attempted to form their own country (the confederate states of
The Southern states seceded from the Union in 1860 and 1861 due to the North’s reaction to the enforcement of the fugitive slave act, the publication of Uncle Tom’s Cabin and the election of 1860. There were many factors that ultimately led to the causes for the South to secede in 1860 and 1861. One very impactful event was
South Carolina was the first state to secede from the United States. After they seceded they thought of seceding again from the confederate states. The group that wanted to secede was called the Third Palmetto Republic. They wanted to become an independant nation.
‘Abolitionists were attacking slavery, there was nothing else we could do.’ The extreme measured that they went to were unnecessary to achieve their goal. Secession from the Union only made the Union realize that the South was truly afraid of what might happen if the Abolitionists succeeded in their objective of effacing slavery form the nation. On top of all of that, it was the South that started the fight between these two new powers known as the Confederate States of American and the United States of America.
Since colonial times the United States had been divided into two completely different parts. The Northern states were mostly free states who believed slavery should be put to end. On the other hand, the Southernern states were slaves states, meaning they were pro-slavery. Therefore, their two ideas about slavery clashed with one another causing great deal of problems such as battles, fights, and debates between the North and South. These disagreements eventually lead to the Southern states seceding from the Union.
‘Slavery was the root cause of secession’. ‘November 6 1860, Lincoln was elected president of America which resulted in panic emerging in the South’ . The election of Lincoln as president who was a Republican leader meant that ideologies, movements and values from the North would be implemented in the South which meant the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a huge characteristic of the South as the economy; politics; social status and psychological mind-sets were influenced by the process of slavery. The southern white population then derived the idea of secession which meant the South would gain independence from Northern aggression .
