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Alan Turing: The Amazing Code Breaker

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Alan Turing: The Amazing Code Breaker Alan Turing was one of the most influential people in WWII. He made a machine to break the German codes that gave the Allied Forces lots of needed military intelligence. Historians believe that his work at Bletchley Park helped cut the war by 2 years (Ferro 3). Alan Mathison Turing was born on June 23, 1912, in London, England. His father worked for the Indian Civil Service, so his parents would leave Alan and his brother in England when they would travel to India. As a kid, Turing went to the top private schools and continually showed signs of being very smart from a young age. By age 14, he was solving advanced problems without having taken a course on them. At age 16, he read of Einstein 's work, not …show more content…

He proposed to make many small machines, each with one specific task, called Turing Machines. The Turing Machines would be able to solve one type of math problem. He thought of a “universal computer” that would be able to compute anything a human could (Ferro 1). In 1936, Turing presented a paper,”On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem,” which was the first time the idea of a computer was written down. The modern computer has been based on Turing’s paper. Later, around the mid-1940s, Turing was designing the Automatic Computing Engine. He created a blueprint that could be used for computers. Along with creating the idea and helping with designs, Turing wanted to know how smart computers were. He created the “Turing Test,” which was an intelligence design standard for technology. A similar test is still used today. (“Alan Turing” 2). Though the Automatic Computing Engine was not completed, Turing still tried to make a game for computers. He created an algorithm to make computer chess that could think two moves ahead and picked the best moves possible. Since his computer ACE was never built, he made the coding on paper (Ferro

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Alan Turing became a hero when it was discovered that during World War 2, he was a “secret asset for the allies” (Hom) and part of an elite team of “codebreakers” at the Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park where he and his colleagues were bent on breaking the Nazi Enigma Code ("Alan Mathison Turing"), created by the Nazis in order to keep planned airstrikes, U-boat attacks, and other war related plans of action out of reach from the Allies. In order to break the code, Turing created his own “Bombe”, which was a machine that could “rapidly decode the 158 million, million, million variations used by the Nazis in their commands” ("The Turing Enigma"). Alan Turing’s “Bombe” was eventually able to break its first portion of the Enigma Code in early January of 1940 (Hodges 235), which enabled the Allies to track the movements and sink the notorious German U-boat titled U-559 in October of 1942. (Hodges 303). Turing became known for this “Turing Machine” which in modern terms is now referred to as a computer with related hardware and software(xvi).

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Kleene then characterized the µ-recursive functions by joining the Godel in Godel 's incompleteness Hypothesis with HG recursive functions, which is mathematically right and succeed for a very long yet it is not instinctive, because it is derived from two unintuitive formalisms. Godel knew their mathematical equality but, still did not accept and proposed that it may not be feasible to give a numerical definition of calculability. Turing’s accomplishment In 1936, Turing characterized a programmed machine (Turing machine) in light of his model of how a human may do a computation and characterized a universal Turing machine whose inputs included both programs and integers and could recreate any Turing machine on any input also, showing that any function computed by an individual could be processed by an a-machine. Turing in 1936, then expressed what was later known as Turin’s Thesis that a function on the integer’s numbers is calculated by a limited

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