America's Biker Gangs Analysis
The Outlaws Motorcycle Club were actually called the McCook Outlaws because of where they were founded in the town of McCook, IL. the year was1935. In the year 1950 when new members from all over Chicago began to join—they moved out of McCook to Chicago. The McCook Outlaws became the Chicago Outlaws and they changed the logo. The winged motorcycle and old English letters were replaced by a small skull were embroidered on black western style shirts.
During his time studying these boys, he found that most cases of conflict were resolved without the use of weapon(s), but rather with “harsh conversation”. This observation highly contradicts the typical view of gang members who are commonly stereotyped by their local community and justice system in Oakland. Rios describes how the boys “Conversations often involved references to guns as analogies for resolving conflict and demonstrating manhood”. The fact that most conflicts are dealt with in non-violent ways, highlights the negative role
Victor M. Rios was born in Mexico. When he was two years old he immigrated with his mother to Oakland, California. He went through a tough childhood and he and his mother moved several times throughout poor neighborhoods such as West Oakland, The Fruitvale District, and Elmhurst. As a result of growing up in this kind of environments he was forced to be part of Latino East Oakland gangs. Stealing cars, selling drugs, getting into street fights and having problems with police was all he would do until he was 15 years old.
The array of neighborhoods in the center southern California holds nest to the notorious Crips and the Bloods. The documentary Crips and Bloods: Made in America starts with the generation before the blue and red covered the streets. Thorsten Sellin’s pioneering on conflict theory best describes the development of the gangs. There were two waves of cultural conflict that led up to the Bloods and Crips. The primary culture conflict derived in the 1950s, segregation defined norms that strictly separated blacks and whites.
In the film Crips and Bloods Made In America by Stacy Peralta, the history of the two south L.A. gangs is discussed in depth. The current disadvantages these modern gangs are faced with can be traced back to the oppressive and segregative history of America towards people of color. In the 60’s the black community was extremely strong and had a plethora of leaders who united and led their fight against inequality. Even in the face of white flight and segregation (Schneider, Escape From L.A.) the community had thriving social programs, cultural hubs, and vocational opportunities that was beneficial to its members (Film: Crips and Bloods).
The fourth time period the author looked was gangs in times of mass incarceration. During the incarceration times street gangs have been more assimilated into prison gangs. Many of the youth do not want the older men controlling them so they rebel. As the street gang's youths went to prison they had to join with the prison gangs or risked of being attacked. The street gangs and prison gangs unify which means that the collective association is close and have more resources. .
Gangs are responsible for an average of 48 percent of violent crime in most jurisdictions, and up to 90 percent in others, according to the 2011 National Gang Threat Assessment. Perhaps one of the most notorious street gangs in the western hemisphere is The Mara Salvatrucha also known as MS 13. “Mara” is Salvadorian for “Group”, although there is debate over the origin and meaning, it is commonly known to mean “street smart. MS 13 was formed on the streets of Los Angeles in the 1980’s by immigrants. “Mara Salvatrucha Stoners” is what MS 13 was originally called, they emphasized on partying, friendship and protecting one another from other gangs in L.A.
FOCUS STATEMENT: I believe that the Motorcycle groups are likewise an open security danger in the groups where they work as they join in different criminal acts, often utilize brutality and counter the endeavors of law requirement. A portion of the criminal action Motorcycle packs take an interest in are medication and weapons sneaking and also rough wrongdoing. Keeping in mind the end goal to perform such unlawful exercises, they use to battle with other bike group to have a hang on a coveted area (Bosmia et al.,2014). These battles empowers them to catch a spot where they can without much of a stretch perform all the deceptive exercises of the social orders and that is the means by which they plan to spread the range which goes under there limit. Motorcycle groups are exceptionally composed and
Introduction A gang is an organized group of close individuals who in most cases are friends or even family members with an established leadership structure. Gang engages in organized crimes claiming ownership over a territory. The Aryan Brotherhood (AB), is the white supremacist prison and street gang and a national organized crime performing syndicate. The AB was founded in 1964 by Irish bikers to provide protection for white inmates in prisons, it is currently the deadliest and largest prison gang in the United States. The estimated number of its members on the streets and in the prison is 20,000 and are guided by their belief strong brotherhood bond of vengeance, not afraid to die for a brother.
Turf wars became big: Gangs became big and started growing and turf gang wars became popular and
In the United States, prisons are held accountable for the safety of inmates regardless of their crimes. Researchers defined Security Threat Group is known as prison gangs, which corrections officers used to take away their recognition term (Security Threat Group (STG) Law and Legal Definition, 2016). The Security Threat Group are hostile inmates that caused harm to prison officials and inmates. The Security Threat Group may vary from state to state within the correctional facilities. It is determined that street gangs and prison gangs are different because prison gangs reflects with the toughness on their role in unlawful activity, higher level of organization, and age structure, while street gangs’ illicit activity is part of the group identity
There is a fragile line between gangs, terrorist and cartel groups and their definitions are becoming more ill-defined and blurred. A criminal officer should try and understand the three groups to be able to have more successful quests and investigations when dealing with each of them individually and in their shared pursuit. There are quite vital comparable elements that subsist between the gangs, terrorist, and cartel groups. These comparable elements comprise the self- motivated leadership, in/out-group attitudes and the techniques of recruitment. Although there are in existence some comparable elements, there are also some notable differences regarding behavior of each group, the objectives of the group and the control levels
There is a difference between what is known as “motorcycle enthusiast” and what is known as outlaw biker gangs, 99 percent of bikers are not involved in unlawful conduct. The one per centers, also known as “OMGs” by law enforcement, see gangs such as “Hells Angels” as domestic terrorist. Outlaw Gangs are responsible for organized crime, drugs, prostitution, and live as their own society, abide by their own
In the 1990s, gang violence was on the rise, where it was dominantly founded in youths. Anderson, Dyson, and Lee (1996) argued that when a group of African American youths join together and commits delinquent acts and crime, they already categorized as gangs to the American public. This affect and many other affects is what creates an increase in gang violence. Those other factors are socioeconomic status, history, race, gendered, and geographic background. They play a huge role on the creation and formation of gangs.
Throughout the 17th-century gangs have been causing havoc in people's life and destroying the society. The National Institute of Justice (2011) has defined a gang as "A group of collective members which create an atmosphere of intimidation among citizens. " Many of these gangs are well organized, using different forms of violence to control neighbourhoods and to conduct their illegal activities. The National Gang Threat Assessment (2011) reports that “Gangs are responsible for an average of 48 percent of violent crime in most jurisdictions.” Street Gangs have caused incidences of violence that is confined in the inner city of many countries.
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