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Annotated Bibliography: Black Panther Party

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Recommended: Black panther party civil rights movement

Jordan Price
Professor Stephanie Wilhelm
ENG 112
1 March 2016
Annotated Bibliography: Black Panther Party
Lately there has been a lot of talk about The Black Panther party. Some good and some bad it has been a very hot topic to discuss and debate. The Black panther party or sometimes called BPP was a revolutionary black nationalist and socialist organization. Which was lively in the United States of America from 1966 until 1982 and even having an international chapter in Algeria from 1669 until 1972. The Black panther party has been back into the spotlight this year for numerous reasons one being its 50th anniversary. Another reason it’s back in the spotlight now is because Singer Beyoncé super bowl performance, which caused a lot of controversy …show more content…

Survival Pending Revolution : The History of the Black Panther Party. Tuscaloosa, AL, USA: University of Alabama Press, 2007. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 15 March 2016.
This book is helping me a lot because it’s giving me what people opinions were about the Black Panther party back when they were popular. Also now what people think and are saying about them. The book also brings up how the black panthers supported many other groups and many other groups supported them. They still always stood firmly in what they believe in. Scholars still has questions they still don’t have answers like what was the group ideology? Who did they appeal too? And many other questions.

Bennett, Hans. "The Black Panthers and the Assassination of Fred Hampton." Journal of Pan African Studies 3.6 (2010): 215+. Academic OneFile. Web. 2 Mar. 2016.
This journal talks about the assassination of a Fred Hampton and other black panther party members. Fred Hampton was an American activist and deputy chairman of the national black panther party. He and others were murdered in Chicago one night while he was sleeping. He was killed in a raid by cook county in Illinois in works with the Chicago police department and the federal bureau of investigation. some time in December 1969 a civil lawsuit was filled and in 1982 a settlement was reached at approximately 1.85 million …show more content…

It gives me the people on the side of the black panther party and their reasons for. Also gives me the people against on the other side and their point of view. It talks about how the head of the federal bureau of investigation J. Edgar Hoover was against the black panther’s party. Even said that they were “the greatest threat to the internal security of the country’’. The book also talked about the programs the black panther party started and all the groups they supported. How they weren’t just helping black people but all

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On May 2, 1967, Huey P. Newton, the minister of defense of the Black Panthers, said that “the time has come for black people to arm themselves against this terror before it is too late” (Document F). The group had changed to a violent point of view after they saw nothing was happening when they were

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It had newspapers circulating, fostered a deep sense of pride and community, and served the people of their communities. Despite their progress, the Party faced extreme difficulties and complications. Two of the most detrimental and destructive forces acting against the Black Panther Party were the U.S. government and the FBI. As previously discussed, Huey Newton had thoroughly studied gun laws in order to be completely well versed on the subjected. He wanted to ensure that the Panthers were operating legally in terms of their open-carry tactics.

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1) The black panther party effected segregation by giving black people the benefits and support that the state couldn’t do for them. For example, they cared for their needs, championing their causes, educating their consciousness with radical views, defending them from the racist police and putting people in power instead of politicians. Most people in the media portrayed the party as an violent organization even though they were just a party trying to give African Americans power.

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In contrary to peaceful protest and marches led by Martin Luther King there were other leaders who had more radical approaches to protest. Amongst these radical leaders are Malcolm X, Robert Williams, and the Black Panthers. The Black Panthers, a group created by in 1966, by Huey P Newton and Bobby Seale protected black communities patrolling areas with loaded firearms, monitoring police activities involving blacks. Since they were known for carrying loaded firearms FBI Director J Edgar Hoover considered the Black Panthers “the greatest threat to the internal security of the United States” (To Determine the Destiny of Our Black Community). The Black Panthers created the Ten-Point Program.

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Tensions were rising with the police force and Blacks. Police brutality was rampant and so the BPP stepped up when no one would protect them. The BPP created a self-titled newspaper in 1967 that called for Blacks to “protest the police killing of Denzil Dowell, who was shot while allegedly running from a stolen car” (Foner, xi). Panther members would patrol their neighborhoods armed so when the police pulled someone over they would watch what happened and they were prepared to fight back if the police officer overstepped his boundaries. The Panther members learned about California law so they could know their rights.

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These 10 demands were known as their famous ten point program. The Ten point program was established in 1966 by Huey P.Newton and Bobby Seale, the leaders of the Black Panther Party. The first thing they wanted was freedom, they wanted more power on the future of the Black community. This followed by employment for the people which is what they wanted so that there can be a rise in the businessmen of color. The party wished for end of robbery by the capitalist.

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