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Ap Euro Dbq French Revolution

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Before the French Revolution happened, the enlightenment came. It was the time where thoughts were collected and that allowed freedom for people to think. It highlighted the rights of the people rather than the privileges enjoyed only by the privileged. Rousseau carried the idea by putting out a system of governance predicated on a social compact between the citizens and their elected officials. Although the French Revolution had economic difficulty, it had some ideological causes because of the direct impact of enlightenment ideas on French. This can be seen through the Estate where the third class were treated unfairly from the other classes, the Enlightenment ideas prioritized the people's rights rather than the nobles' exclusive rights, and the food shortage where high prices ignited an explosion of popular anger in the towns and villages. …show more content…

This document demonstrates the ideological nature of the Estates during the French Revolution. The Third Estate’s members aimed to overthrow the current social and political system and were driven by ideological beliefs. The document highlights the need for justice and equality by outlining a number of complaints against the advantages held by the nobility and clergy. It emphasizes the need for a more fair society by demanding the end of feudal rights and privileges. This source reveals the Third Estate’s complaints were based on more expensive ideological ideas of justice and equality, indicating their dedication to revolutionary principles. This proves that the Estate of the French Revolution represented more than just social classes, but were motivated by ideological reasons for making major changes in politics and

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Have you ever wondered how a king can be so terrible that his own people want him dead? The French Revolution stemmed from people's demands that were influenced by Enlightenment ideals. These ideals were the positions and thoughts the Enlightenment philosophers supported. With the influence of Enlightenment ideals people wanted more. John Locke, an English philosopher, had ideas that influenced revolutions, more notably, the French Revolution.

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The French Revolution was a radical period in France between 1789-1814. The French Revolution has had a big impact on the infrastructure of France, those impactful ideas are even seen today. These ideas of enlightenment brought to society by French revolutionaries influenced the French Revolution down the line. Their were things that caused the Revolution like the financial state of the common people in France, the political system, and the way the Estates General was set up. All of those led to effects like the “Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen”, the execution of King Louis XVI, and the Rise of Napoleon as well as his Revolution.

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While the French Revolution began in 1789, ideas and inequalities started long before the fighting. The French had recently helped with the American Revolution, with their quest to reach freedom from the British. This helped spark ideas that were already there. The French people, mostly the third class, realized that they were being treated unfairly and that they could do something about it. The French Revolution was caused due to many occurring factors over a period of time, whether it be poor leadership by King Louis XVI, inequality of the third estate, or past ideas such as the Enlightenment, which inspired the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen.

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The French Revolution was a drastic time for the people of France. In 1789, the majority of people were living in poverty and dealing with terrible conditions. People were split into three estates: the first, second, and third, the first being the wealthiest. Political, economic, and social situations were what contributed to people’s desire for change. The three main, or biggest causes of the French Revolution, were taxes, inequality, and lack of reform.

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The French people’s knowledge of their rights led them to believe that it is possible to achieve fairness and be respected in their own province. And lastly, the idea of questioning France’s government had peasants discover that their king barely even cared about their well-being and restricted them of representation.

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“Qu 'est-ce que le tiers état”/ “What Is the Third Estate” by Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyes was one of the French Revolution’s most momentous and prominent political texts, shaping the course of events in 1789. It is a pamphlet structured around three hypothetical questions and Sieyes responses. These questions are: What is the third estate? Everything.

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Nobles lost their advantaged position in French society causing, among other things, loss of life, a perceived forced emigration to other lands, loss of property, and the end of seigneurial rights and income. Some of these advantages were subsequently recovered during Emperor Napoleon’s reign but many pre-Revolutionary rights were forever

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In 1789 the majority of the population of France lived a corrupt and unfair environment. The third estate was night eight percent of the population

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The French Revolution was a time of despair for the civilians of France as the majority of people were affected. Although it was a corrupt time for the city of France, it played a lasting impression on the shaping of modern nations, making it one of the most revolutionary times in history. While the rise of the French Revolution may have been caused in a variety of ways, the rise of the third estate and the storming of the bastille were key pivotal moments leading to the rise of the French Revolution. Around the 1700’s, France was divided into three class systems; the Third Estate (commoners), the Second Estate (nobility), and the First Estate (clergy).

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Before the French Revolution, there was a large divide between all the citizens in France. They were spit up into three classes, the first estate known as the clergy, the second estate known as the nobility, and the third estate (“Abbé Sieyes: What Is the Third Estate?”). The clergy was made up of many aristocratic families and priests (Spielvogel 421). The nobility consisted of many military leaders, people higher up in the government, the law courts, and high church offices (Spielvogel 421).

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(McGowan). Before the revolution, the working class of French society were like sheep to the monarchy, only those with authority beared enough knowledge to make a change. It wasn’t until the unfair privileges of the 1st and 2nd estates left

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The actions taken against the oppression of the monarchy demonstrate that the French Revolution challenged the traditional value of social inequality to a near-full

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Sieyès’s describes it as “Everything” (Sieyès’s 65). The Third Estate represented the common French people or almost 95% of the population. The rising bourgeoisie wanted the same political and social equality as the other estates. Sieyès’s argues that that the first and second estate which are the clergy and the aristocracy are useless. “It suffices here to have made the point that the supposed usefulness of a privileged order to the public service is nothing but a mirage; that without that order, all that is most arduous in this service is performed by the Third Estate” (Sieyès 66).

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Before the French Revolution, class or economic status was more imperative in French society and so was government than the individual, meaning status was a decisive contributor to individual success. An individual’s ability was based on the class that they were born to. Nevertheless, the Revolution got rid of this and expressed that almost all people were equal according to the legislature. Moreover, Napoleon further eradicated this by setting up a new system of aristocracy based on merit. Consequently, those who performed and contributed were rewarded.

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This creates a condition where the leaders of the community can incite a metamorphosis. The French revolution was a significant epoch of social and political catastrophe in France that lasted from 1789 until 1799. This was inspired by the liberal and radical ideas. This situation altered the course of modern history; generating the global decline of theocracies and absolute monarchies during the time they were replacing them with democracies and republics.

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