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Aristotle Research Paper

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Aristotle
Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, had crucial and lasting contributions to almost all the aspects that the human knowledge is subjected to, starting with logic to biology to aesthetics, physics and ethics. Aristotle remains to be the most influential person in the Western world due to his significant efforts in the above-described fields.
Aristotle started a school at the Lyceum in Greece that was the mother of the world’s initial understandable study concerning the knowledge of humans basing on the perspective of natural philosophy. What he taught forms the foundation of the scientific method. In Physics, did experiments on the nature of matter, time, space and motion. He made significant contributions to physics and formed the …show more content…

In addition, he added to the heavenly bodies a fifth element, aether. He gave the world a universe with laws that were invariant and capable of being identified through observation and comprehensive through thinking (Reeve, 2014). The efforts by Aristotle led to the discovery of many heavenly bodies that makes the universe. The modern Astronomy forms its foundation from the discoveries of Aristotle. Aristotle contributions to the proving of that the earth is spherical led to other discoveries like the rotation and revolution of the earth. In addition, a greater urge of knowing what the universe holds arose leading to the emergence and growth of the modern day …show more content…

Scholars like Pythagoras improved on Aristotle’s work to come up with the Pythagoras theorem (Jowett, 2000). In rhetoric and poetics, Aristotle plays a major role in laying the foundation. For example, in advising orators on how to handle the moods of their audience, he teaches on the systematic and the right treatment of people emotions. In poetics, Aristotle tries to bring out the intended message by revealing the material objects as explained in the poems. He gives the poets a way by which they can use material objects to describe a real living thing or make the non-living thing compared to the reality. The effective practising of poetry enables actors in dramas to perform excellently. The use of logic is also applicable in poetry in the creation of rhymes. This makes poetry more philosophical and more essential in comparison to history because poetry talks of the history, universal of only the

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Philosophy One contribution is philosophy, which opened doors to a particular way of thinking that provided the roots for the western intellectual tradition. One philosopher, Aristotle who lived in Greece from 384 to 322 B.C. His writings cover many subjects such as physics, biology, zoology, logic, and many more. He believed in human nature and the live of reason (Doc:2).

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Summary: In Book 1 Chapter 3 of Aristotle’s Rhetoric, the author explains the three divisions of oratory, which are politically speaking, forensic speaking, and ceremonial oratory of display. The three divisions deal with different issues. Political speaking persuades the audience to do something or dissuade them against something. It is concerned possible outcomes in the future, whether it is good or bad, of the action.

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Aristotle writes pages upon pages about Rhetoric & its proper uses throughout his three books. However, a majority of his arguments come down to his personal interpretation of what is considered appropriate in any argumentative situation. Specifically in Part 11 of his third book Rhetoric, he makes many errors in these interpretations. (1) First, Aristotle has made a habit of being redundant. For example, Aristotle first brings up the idea that similes are metaphors in Part 10 on page 17 when he says, “The simile, as has been said before, is a metaphor, differing from it only the way it is put, and just because it is longer it is less attractive.”

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He established that the validity of different arguments can only be enhanced by the structure more than the content of the arguments. A significant example in this case include his syllogism whereby mortal defines men hence Socrates can be defined as mortal and a man. Provided with this argument, the premises are honest then the conclusion is also supposed to be true (Kant 89). Therefore, I love Aristotle works because he further puts on emphasis that good and effective reasoning can be linked with his believed in different scientific forms and methods of his work. For instance in his politics and ethics work Aristotle distinguishes the effective aspect in different intellectual virtue meaning that a moral being is in a position to enhance specific virtues that are based on certain reasoning.

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Not only did he establish the Lyceum, but during his teaching period he developed an abundance of works; some published and some lost. It is believed that while teaching he composed of roughly 200 works, byt as mentioned before, a majority was lost. The Lyceum, being honored for the starting place of Aristotle and housing the works of him, Aristotle’s Organon is immensely honored as well. The Organon is a collection of six works written by Aristotle. These works discuss logic and are named: Prior Analytics, Posterior Analytics, On Interpretation, Topics, Sophistical Refutations, and Categories.

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He then focuses on the underlying subject, he defines the relationship of the underlying subject and why it seems to be most of all substance. Aristotle then delves deeper into what the components of substance and a particular subject may be, the form, the matter, and the composition of the two. However, Aristotle does not like the multiple possibilities and works to determine which is more important. He begins with the form itself, which is the determinant of the structure and visual identity of a subject.

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Aristotle was a Greek scientist and philosopher, though the term “critical thinker” would be best to describe him. He studied the world around him and came up with many ideas to explain why the world moved and acted as it did. He was a man of truly great intellect, and though many of his

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Aristotle believed that analytical methods should be connected and applied to every part of learning, like sciences and mathematics. He also developed a mathematical system based upon syllogisms and proofs which is known as The Scientific Method (Gillispie, 251). The Scientific Method was a way of using deduction based upon two pieces of information in order to solve a problem. Aristotle used A, B, and C to replace the physical words in order to show how the human brain will categorize information and make a deductive response. Aristotle participated in angle discoveries such as, two right angles, parallel lines, and alternate angles.

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All in all, Aristotle’s philosophy made an astounding influence. In fact, it is in Aristotle’s Philosophy that Alexander the Great, which the former tutored in 347 BCE, laid down the foundations of the latter’s empire. Throughout Alexander’s rule, the influence of Aristotle, his mentor, can be seen in the former’s skillful and diplomatic handling of difficult problems throughout his career. When Alexander became a king, he had set forth on a Persian expedition to expand his empire.

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