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How Did Alain Locke Influence The Harlem Renaissance

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The Roaring Twenties were characterized by large growth economically and culturally in the United States. One example of the cultural growth that occurred was in Harlem, and it was called the Harlem Renaissance. Like the previous Renaissances of other countries, the Harlem Renaissance displayed a great growth in the arts. The Harlem Renaissance was not only an advancement of African American culture and art, but culture and art of the United States. One person that supported the advancements of the arts was Alain Locke. He was an African American man that had been born in Philadelphia, in 1986. He eventually went to Harvard and received degrees in both literature and philosophy. He was obviously a very intelligent man, and very talented in the subjects that he studied. Eventually, once the time of the Harlem Renaissance begun, he became very active in it, since he was a scholar in literature and philosophy, which was evolving during that time period. During that time period, he supported African American authors and writers, giving a significant amount of praise to Zora Neale …show more content…

It opened in 1912, with two stories, and the capability to seat 1,500 people. During the Harlem Renaissance, it was used often. This is because among the many arts that were growing in Harlem during the 1920s, theater and music were greatly affected. In terms of theater, the Lafayette Theater was employed by many African American actors, some of them belonging to the Lafayette players. Also, some big performers made it there, like Bessie Smith, Ethel Walters, Moms Mabley, and Duke Ellington. Duke Ellington, a famous jazz player, played there multiple times. He played there with Wilbur Sweatman’s band, and his own. The Lafayette Theater was able to support the growth of African American culture through theater and music (often jazz) during the Harlem

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Even though the Great Depression affected Harlem vigorously in 1929, the accomplishments, creativity, and glamour of the 20's did not expire immediately. The Harlem Renaissance was best understood as the new social and cultural landscape of the 1920s, because the Harlem renaissance kept breathing on even with the thought to end when the stock market crashed. The Harlem Renaissance was a ground breaking revolution that occurred during the 1920’s to the 1940’s. The name was given to the artistic, social, and cultural explosion that took place in Harlem, New York. Its high point included many talented and impressive African Americans who were doing memorable and exciting things in lively places.

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The Harlem Renaissance is a term that encompasses an intellectual and literary movement of the 1920s and 1930s. A renowned scholar, Alain Locke, argued that “Negro life is seizing its first chances for group expression and self determination” (1926). Moreover, The Harlem Renaissance refers to the re-birth of African Americans who needed “an affirmation of their dignity and humanity in the face of poverty and racism” (Gates, 1997: 929). In their research, Shukla and Banerji state the the Harlem Renaissance “can be considered as the spring of Afro-American voice” that previously remained unheard and unnoticed (2012). For the first time black musicians and artists came to the fore of attention and started to be praised for their work.

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The Impact of the Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance was an artistic and cultural movement during the 1920s and the 1930s. It was sparked by a migration of nearly one million African-Americans who moved to the prospering north to escape the heavy racism in the south and to partake in a better future with better tolerance. Magazines and newspapers owned by African-Americans flourished, poets and music artists rose to their feet. An inspiration swept the people up and gave them confidence.

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Duke Ellington was a jazz author, conductor, and entertainer amid the Harlem Renaissance. During the developmental Cotton Club years, he explored different avenues regarding and built up the style that would rapidly bring him overall achievement. Ellington would be among the first to concentrate on melodic shape and sythesis in jazz. Ellington composed more than 2000 pieces in his lifetime. The Duke Ellington Orchestra was the "house" symphony for various years at the Cotton Club.

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Renaissance means rebirth of music, arts, poetry, and creativity The Harlem Renaissance did not only appeal to African Americans but whites also Harlem renaissance was often called the Roaring Twenties The Apollo Theatre and the Cotton Club was an important place during the harlem renaissance these clubs gave African Americans a chance to perform and express themselves. Apollo theatre help blacks start musical careers and give them opportunities Jazz music was made from the Harlem Renaissance African Americans moved to harlem to get jobs since they were unemployed due to the civil war The piano was a major instrument

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The Harlem Renaissance is a period when the African American culture was expressed through, music, poetry, stage performances, and art. It was the evolution of the Harlem neighborhood in New York City, and it last from the late 1910s all the way to the mid 1930s. Whites wanted places where they could listen to jazz music performed by African Americans but they did want to socialize with the blacks. White people made the Cotton Club and other clubs similar to it, so that the jazz music could be catered to them. The Cotton Club was the most successful club that whites went to.

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After a long history of prejudice and discrimination in the Jim Crow South, many looked for change and saw northern cities such as Detroit and New York City as their ticket to not only economic, but social prosperity. They established communities such as one in Harlem New York that eventually became the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance was an intellectual, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York. Many notable people became famous through the Harlem Renaissance such as Louis Armstrong, Langston Hughes, and W. E. B. Du Bois.

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Student Name Instructor’s Name Class/Subject Name 11 March 2016 Harlem Renaissance Introduction At the end of World War I in 1948 new era began to emerge in which African American culture, art, literature, music and trends in dance began to flourish in Harlem, a district of New York City. It started during 1920s to 1930s and also known as the moments of blacks provided a great opportunity to African Americans to make their voice heard by the world which had been suppressed for a long time.

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