After the American Revolution the Articles of Confederation was established as the document for our society, it created a loose national government and had to be reevaluated. The Constitution was an imperfect document, but it created a just government because it is a living document with an amendment process to improve the government. Over time our society has evolved ad developed greatly, through this the Constitution has remained relevant and true. The Articles of Confederation no doubt was faulty and needed attention. Alexander Hamilton wrote, “But the confederation itself is defective and requires to be altered…” (1: Source A). The federal government was took weak to enforce their laws. The Continental Congress had borrowed money to fight …show more content…
In order to strengthen the government, three branches were put into place, each holding specific powers. These include the Legislative branch which creates laws, “To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers…” (2: Source A). The Executive branch that is meant to enforce laws, “He shall take care that the Laws be faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the Officers of the United States” (2: Source A). Lastly, the Judicial branch interprets the laws created, “The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity arising under this Constitution…” (2: Source A). This separation of powers helps to prevent abuse of power. Followed by separation of power, it is necessary for each branch to be able to limit each other so that no one part becomes too powerful. Checks and balances is also an important factor, it lets each branch limit the power of others. Legislature checks the Executive in the ability to impeach presidents and pass laws, “If after such Reconsideration two thirds of that House…” (2: Source A). It checks the judicial by impeaching justices. The Executive checks the Legislature by vetoing bills and checks the Judicial by picking federal judges, “Consent of the state shall appoint Ambassadors,...” (2: Source A). The Judicial branch checks the Legislative and Executive with judicial review, which is a part of the unwritten Constitution. Judicial review wasn’t established until the Marbury vs. Madison case in 1803. By using this trio the power of the central government was