The industrialization first happened in Europe and to the west in the states. The rest of the world watched the shift of manufactured out puts change “by 1900, India account(ed) for barely 2 percent of world manufacturing output, China about 7 percent, while Europe alone claims 60 percent of the world's total (GDP)” (Marks 2342). The rest of world due to this industrialization would either have to adapt industrialization to compete or experience the torture’s that would come from being
America’s discovery and the formation of Triangular Trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas drove many new advancements in technology and economics. For example, inflation caused the capitalism’s popularity to rise, new goods were discovered, and European empires thrived. As the Europeans discovered, the Americas contained many resources such as silver, gold, spices, and other valuable goods that were sold to make a surplus of profit. Later on, such resources were farmed using African American slave labor. Quote A exemplifies the benefits for many upper class Europeans and American slave owners.
harvesting their raw materials was geopolitical in nature, as nations sought to increase their standing and become a world superpower. Another document that displays this is Document E, a graph that displays the money made from imports and exports from Africa, South of Sahara, in the year 1854 and in 1990. Looking at this graph, in 1854, imports and exports from and to Africa were considerably smaller compared to 1990. The overwhelming column for 1990 shows that Europeans exported more goods more often from Africa over time. Over the span of 136 years, Europeans have obviously have had an interest of exports of raw materials found in Africa as seen in this document, which brought them more than 20 million pounds in 1990.
Eventually, the profits that the Europeans gained from this “New World” led to the Industrial
As Appleby demonstrated, one development in one part of the world lead to development in other parts. For example, when Appleby began to discuss the 19th century, she took a unique approach by not focusing on the success of the British “… but rather tell how Germany and the United States were able to pass Britain and take a commanding lead among world economies” (Appleby 164). However, without the British developing technically the
I choose to defend the prompt of my choice in more detail. In the 1870's, as the Civil War receded into memory, the United States became a leading Industrial power. Advances in technology and new access to the immense resources of the North American continent drove American Industrialization. This industrialization brought the growth of new American cities such as Chicago, and the arrival of a flood of immigrants from all over Europe to man the factories. During the Gilded Age, businessmen reaped enormous profits from this new economy.
Today, America trades with many countries worldwide to acquire
This was done by exporting markets, and using its countries resources to further its own economy. Therefore places such as India who by being controlled by Britain was susceptible to their raw resources being taken. Although this was not all bad considering that India was failing at joining the industrial revolution, it meant that India would be tied to Britain for a long time. Along with India, Vietnams economy was booming before a country took it over.
America had a rapid urbanization which was results of the rapid industrialism. We had vast amount of industries and had the need for more resources. To gain more profit, we needed to look outside our country for business. We needed resources from other land to continue our growth. One country we invested for resources was Cuba.
In this case, this gave Europe access to exports that they could take advantage of and use for themselves to expand their nations,
Some of the countries have grown and developed extremely well. Specifically, South Asia started trading with the British, Portuguese, and the Dutch, but the British were the most important. The British eventually controlled most of India’s trading. British obtained the trading post, with the persuasion of their army.
For example, in Europe, Germany, England, and France were competing each other at that time. On the other side, in America, U.S were controlling all over the territory, which produced about 34% of all of the world’s production. Also, china and Japan were growing in industry
Postman also writes, “Those who have control over the workings of a particular technology accumulate power and inevitably form a kind of conspiracy against those who have no access to the specialized knowledge made available by the technology (Postman 9).” In the world of trade, this is how a variety of cultures are able to benefit from international trade. It’s called having an absolute advantage when having the ability to produce a superior good using fewer inputs than another producer. Most of the world is reliant on the Middle East Gulf crude oil exports because of its abundance. Yet this could become a potential problem if the Middle East decides to hold out on any trade agreements or if nations decide they want to quit relying on them for oil.
From Europe the Americas gained sugar, horses, and several diseases. Spain was quick to exploit the growing demand for products from the Americas, using their colonies to export goods. Spain's discovery of the Mesoamerican civilizations in Latin America revealed another source of profit. Conquistadors, Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro conquered the Aztecs and Incas respectively. Spain used their newly conquered people as a work force to produce goods to sell in Europe.
Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in societies around the world. The most common example of globalization might be Ebay or Amazon. Nowadays flows of goods and services are not only cheap and fast, but reliable and secure.
