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Assimilation Policy On Indigenous Australians

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The nature of government policies and their impact on indigenous Australians.

Assimilation Policy
The assimilation policy was introduced in 1937 in the Australian government’s effort to abolish aboriginal culture and assimilate children indigenous and white background into Australian society. This was an intended strategy of absorbing Aboriginal people into white society through the process of forcibly removing children from their families. The policy was introduced by the Commonwealth Government by holding a national conference on Aboriginal affairs which agreed that Aboriginal people ‘not of full blood’ should be integrated into the wider population. All of the commonwealth states agreed to the adoption of the assimilation process, In …show more content…

The implemented policy expected Indigenous people to take responsibility for becoming the same as white people, but never gave them the same rights or opportunities to do so.

Zita Wallace, who was taken aged eight years old signified the opposite effects of the assimilation policy the government hoped for, explaining; “There is no black or white, we are both of those. I am black and I am white. We were the product of white men raping our traditional women. We were an embarrassment. No-one wanted us. They just wanted us out of the way.”

She explained the Impacts on the children at the time, that many children of the Stolen Generations were psychologically, physically, and sexually abused while living in state care institutions or with adoptive families. Living conditions in the institutions were highly controlled, with common harsh punishments, the children were often cold and hungry and received minimal if any affection from adult figures. They generally received a very low level of education, as they were expected to work as manual laborers. These children were indoctrinated to reject their culture often caused them to feel ashamed of their Indigenous heritage. Many children were wrongly told that their parents had died or abandoned them, and many never knew where they had been …show more content…

The era of forcible removal and assimilation continued until the mid 1960's. The damaging impacts of the removal policies continue to resonate through the future generations of Aboriginal families as the trauma is inherited by new children in multifaceted ways through parenting practices, behavioral problems, violence, unresolved grief and trauma, and mental illness. in psychological studies of aboriginal families, there have noted a high incidence of depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress and suicide among the Stolen

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