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Battle Of Midway Research Paper

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The Battle of Midway, fought in June 1942, marked a crucial moment in World War II as the US Navy delivered a stunning blow to the Japanese fleet. The United States destroyed Japan’s first-line carrier with most of its best-trained naval pilots. This battle was fought between the US and Japan. America won because they were courageous from beginning to end, cracked the Japanese code, and were very prepared. This battle was a pivotal turning point in WWII that not only marked the Japanese naval power but also signified the strategy of naval intelligence and air power by the United States, leading to allied victories in the Pacific and ultimately the defeat of Japan. The United States has destroyed Japan’s first line carrier with its best trained …show more content…

The US had begun breaking the Japanese communication codes early in 1942. The Battle of Midway began as an effort by Japan to strengthen its position in the Pacific. According to historian Craig L. Symonds in his book "The Battle of Midway," Japan aimed to capture Midway Atoll to extend its defensive perimeter and potentially eliminate the United States.' The plan was to draw out and destroy the US Pacific Fleet, especially its aircraft carriers. However, a US Navy coder had managed to convert the Japanese communication codes, revealing the attack plans for Midway. This allowed Admiral Nimitz to prepare an ambush, setting the stage for a confrontation that would significantly shift the balance of power in the Pacific to the US. The successful US defense at Midway, powered by all the intelligence involved, was a key factor in the win on Japan's expansion goals. One of the key techniques the US used to win was intelligence gathering. The US Navy's codebreakers were able to reveal the Japanese plans, which gave the US the upper hand because they could anticipate Japanese moves and set up an effective attack. As stated in the book, “This intelligence allowed the U.S. to gain valuable information about the Japanese fleet's plans and weaknesses. Specifically, the Americans were aware of the Japanese intention to attack Midway Island, and they were able to position their carriers strategically to launch a devastating counterattack.” This, combined with brave and skilled piloting during the battle, allowed the US to take down the Japanese carriers and secure a critical

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