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Battle Of Pea Ridg Essay

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Arkansas was a very pro-southern, democratic state in the 1860’s. In fact, no votes were cast for Abraham Lincoln in the election of 1860 . As a confederate state along the border and along the Mississippi River, it was a gateway to the west and a crucial location during the war. It was the home to around seventeen battles. As well as being the place in which David O. Dodd was hanged. Altogether, if the Union army hadn’t captured the “Land of Opportunity” they would have had difficulty winning the war. In the state of Arkansas many battles were fought, mostly Union victories. Some battles were major, including Pea Ridge and Helena. But others, such as Elkin’s Ferry and Arkansas Post, were on a small scale but made a major impact. After Pea Ridge the Confederates couldn’t get the Union out of the state. The Battle of Pea …show more content…

Dodd (1846-1864) , a confederate boy from Texas who moved to Little Rock before the war. After the Union army captured Little Rock, his family moved to Camden, Arkansas in Ouachita County behind Confederate lines. One day, when Dodd was just 16, his father asked him to go to Little Rock, the state capital, to do business. When General James F. Fagan issued his pass he said that Dodd must give him a full report when he returned. When leaving the city, he stayed just outside Little Rock at his uncle Washington Dodd’s home. Leaving the next day, he was stopped on Stagecoach Road, caught without his pass he showed the man his notebook, his birth certificate was in it as well as a page of Morse code. Union soldiers brought it to an office to discover it revealed Union troop positions. He was accused of being a spy for the Confederate army and ten days later he was hanged on the grounds of his former college, St. Johns’. Interestingly, he did not testify at his court martial to defend his innocence, despite having the opportunity . With nicknames such as the “Boy Martyr of Arkansas,” Dodd’s legacy will live on

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Born in Lavaca County, Texas, Nov. 10, 1846, died Jan. 8, 1864. " Nearby is a marble scroll with the words "Boy Martyr of the Confederacy." David O. Dodd Elementary School in southwest Little Rock is located on land that was once a part of Washington Dodd's farm. A stone marker on school grounds, believed to be the place where he was captured, was erected by the David O. Dodd Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Pine Bluff, Arkansas, and is dedicated to "Arkansas' Boy Hero of the War Between the States. " There was also a fundraiser to put a stain glassed window in his honor in Richmond, now it is located at the MacArthur Museum of Arkansas Military History.

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The Battle of Hamburger Hill was a clash of the Vietnam War that was engaged by South Vietnam in collaboration with the United States of America against North Vietnamese Forces. The battle of Hamburger Hill took place from 10 to 20 May in 1969 (History Net, 2009). Furthermore, the fight occurred on AP BIA Mountain in the harsh, wilderness covered mountains along the Laotian fringe of South Vietnam. Additionally, AP BIA Mountain is located in the northwest parts of South Vietnam's A Shau Valley. Since 1966, the valley has been a noteworthy invasion course form the Ho Chi Minh Trail for Communist Forces in Laos to the beachfront urban communities of Northern I Corps.

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Because of military strategy, shortage of supplies, and logistics, the Union was successful during the Battle of Pea Ridge. Missouri was important to both sides for a couple of reasons: first there were two great waterways, the Missouri and the Mississippi Rivers, and there are an abundance of natural resources and manpower (Howard 1). The Pea Ridge campaign was the most significant campaign of the Civil War in the Trans-Mississippi region. The new union general, Samuel Curtis, took control in Missouri and decided to destroy the rebel armies. He marched south into northern Arkansas and prepared a solid defense on Pea Ridge (Owens 2).

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Without the war of Gettysburg I don't think that the union would have taken the advantage they had during this time

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