Bergen Belsen Research Paper

Bergen-Belsen Have you ever hear of the Holocaust? Well according to history, it was one of the most sad and depressing eras. Although there were many camps created by Adolf Hitler, the Bergen Belsen camp was the worst womens camp there could be. Hitler was an important icon to this camp and the reason why it ended. ¨Adolf Hitler set up his first concentration camp in 1933, soon after coming to power.¨ (www.nationalarchives.gov.uk). ¨ When the ¨final solution¨- Hitler´s plan to kill all Jews in Europe- was put into effect in 1941.¨ (www.nationalarchives.gov.uk). Hitler used to keep his opponents locked away without a fair trial. ¨ Bergen-Belsen´s most famous prisoners- Anne Frank and her older sister Margot- lived in the tent camp. (www.library.gatech.edu). Consequently, Anne Frank was the most well known child diarist of the Holocaust era. www.ushmm.org One of Anne´s friends who was also imprisoned was Lise Kostler.

(www.ushmm.org). ¨ Until 1943, the Bergen Belsen camp was exclusively a prison-of-war (POW) camp onlywww.ushmm.org Bergen Belsen was used from 1940 all the way until January of 1945. As a result, the ¨prisoners camp,¨ operated from April 1943 until 1945.¨ (www.ushmm.org). Bergen Belsen was set up in 1943, and it was never used as a death-camp but, still was a place of horror and brutality. (www.nationalarchives.gov.uk). In Febuary 1945 the number of prisoners in Bergen Belsen was 22,000. But more would ¨Between May 1943 adn April 1945, between 36,400 and 37,600 prisoners died at Bergen Belsen.¨ (www.ushmm.org). Even during the first few months of 1945 tens of thousands prisoners died. ¨ On April 15, 1945, Bergen Belsen was liberated by the Allied 21st Army Group, a combined British-Canadian unit.¨ (www.library.gatech.edu). As a result 60,000 prisoners were liberated by the Allies in April 1945. Most of these Jews were half-starved and seriously